湖南省常德市桃源县芦花潭乡中学2022高一英语模拟试题含解析.docx

湖南省常德市桃源县芦花潭乡中学2022高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题Jim is short James, so his family and most of his friends call him short.A. of/for B. for / in C. of / in D. for/ for参考答案：BI am tired the partner I have been working with; he is too hard a personA. with; to get along withfrom; to get along withB. of; to get along withof; getting along with参考答案:C试题分析：考查短语。Be tired of厌倦了某事；be tired with因而疲惫；be tired from 因而厌倦。Be too adj to do sth太而不能做。句意：我厌倦了和我共事的合伙 人；他是一个很难相处的人。故选C。1. Oh, no It's 5:45 now. I have to go and pick up my daughter., See you tomorrow.A. Come onB. Cheer upC. Take care D. Have fun参考答案：cdon't think possible to master a foreign language without much memorywork.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it参考答案:5. The traffic is heavy these days. I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A. can B. must C. need D. might参考答案：DWith his illness, he went home happily with his wife .A. treated B. treating C. to be treated D. to treat参考答案：An the fields on a March moring, I could feel the warmth of spring and enjoy the singing of early birds .A. To walkB. WalkedC. WalkingD. Having walked参考答案：CWe have been asked to spend as much time as we can English since we wentto senior high school.A. practise speaking B. to practise to speakC. practising speaking D. practise to speak参考答案：CThe hospital is tests to find out what's wrong with the little boy.A. carrying out B. carrying forwardC. making up D. making out参考答案：A句意：医院正在实施检测以找出那个小男孩的问题。carry out执行；实行；carry forward"结转；发扬；make up"构成；组成；弥补；make out"辨认；区分。结合句意可 知应选A项。8. What happened to your shoes?They want.A. to mendB. being mended C. mending D. mended参考答案：CIn the old days, his father was not able to earn enough money to his family.A. raise B. bring up C. make D. support参考答案：Dcannot expect you to believe me more than the fisherman.A. believed B. did C.canD.expected参考答案：B略13. The boss discussed with his colleagues the plan that they would like to see out the next year.A. carrying B. carried C. to carry D. carry参考答案：BIt is of you to cooperate with such a bad man.A. clever B. foolish C. cruel D. kind参考答案：B一Bob, are you free at the moment? I have to ask you some questions.A. Its a pleasureB. You've got it C. Help yourself D. Yes, goahead参考答案：D考查交际用语.根据上文，鲍勃，你这会儿有空吗?我有些问题要问你.可知选D,是的,说吧!最符合语境.14. As we know, he is a(n) teacher.lt seems as if he knows all about nature.A.learningB.educatedC.educating0.education 参考答案：BAs she the newspaper, Granny asleep.A. read, was falling B. was reading, fell C. was reading, was falling D. read, fell 参考答案：BWhat he said just now me of that American professor.A. mentionedB. informedC. remindedD. memorized参考答案：C二、完型填空15. Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this 1 was not always very rich. At one time, he 2_a small gas station next to a highway (公路).Many truck drivers 3 there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders realized they were often 4 , so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. As the sandwiches he made tasted 5 , and didn't 6 too much, more and more 7 came to eat at his place. Then Mr Sanders began to serve 8 chicken. People 9_it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was 10 / and many drivers no longer went to Mr Sanders' restaurant. So he had to 11 it. Then he traveled around the country trying to sell his 12 of opening fried chicken restaurants. He 13 . By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, 14 you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, Km 15 you/ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.1.A.businessB.shopC.lifeD.search2.A.found B.worked C.sawD.owned3.A.passed B.jumped C.stoppedD.left4.A.late B.hungry C.tiredD.sick5.A.sad B.ugly C.goodD.bad6.A.need B.payC.spend D.cost7.A.passengersB.driversC.studentsD.doctors8.A.friedB.freshC.excellentD.latest9.A.ateB.likedC.triedD.drank10.A.appearedB.foundC.builtD.broken11.A.close B.runC.returnD.take12.A.idea B.mindC.abilityD.sight13.A.failed B. arrivedC.hurtD.succeeded14.A.wheneverB.whereverC.whereD.when15.A.tiredB.sureC. thirstyD.angry参考答案：1. AD2. CB3. CD4. BA5. BC6. AA7. DB8. B.根据语境，肯德基的创办人桑德斯先生并不总是富有的。start a business创立一个公司，创业。选A。1 .桑德斯起初拥有一个小的加油站。own拥有。故选D。2 .司机停在那里（桑德斯的店前）是为了等候加油或休息。stop停止。故选C。3 .桑德斯意识到，司机往往会感到饥饿，于是才想到为大家提供三明治和咖啡。hungry饥 饿的。故选B。4 .由于他做的三明治口感好又花钱少，越来越多的司机来到这里。taste good尝起来味道 好。故选C。6,他做的三明治口感好又花钱少。need需要；pay (for)支付，主语为人；spend花费， 度过，主语为人；cost花费金钱，且主语是物。故选D。7 .根据前文，来这的顾客都是加油的司机。故选B。8 .后来，桑德斯先生开始提供炸鸡。fried chicken炸鸡。故选A。9 .人们非常喜欢那里的炸鸡，于是，桑德斯的生意发展得很迅速。like喜欢。故选B。 10.本处指另一条高速公路被修建。built建立，建造。故选C。11 .新的高速公路修建以后，许多司机不再走原来的高速公路了，桑德斯的生意开始变糟 糕了。没有了生意，桑德斯不得不关闭了店门。close关闭。故选A。12 .后来，桑德斯周游全国，尝试着开炸鸡店的想法。idea想法。故选A。13 .根据下句“By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants.”,可知, 桑德斯成功了。succeed成功。故选D。14 .现在，无论你走到美国的任何一个地方，你都能发现一家肯德基店。这里用wherever 引导让步状语从句，强调肯德基店很多。故选B。15 .我敢肯定你会喜欢的。Sure肯定的。故选B。【备注】本篇是一篇故事类短文。肯德基几乎遍布美国的各个地方，文章主要讲述了肯德 基创始人桑德斯的故事。20.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Some years ago, an American policeman found a woman lying near a lonely road. She did not appear to have 36 , but she wastrembling and clearly in a state of shock, so he rushed her to the 37 hospital. She began to tell the doctor on duty a story which was 38 in all respects. She had been 39 along a country road 40 she had been stopped by a flying saucer 41 in front of her. She had been forced to leave the carand 42 the flying saucer by creatures which looked like human beings and which could easily make themselves 43 although they could not 44 They could read her thoughts and she could read 45 . They tested her politely and allowed her to 46aftercarrying out a number of tests on her. As she didn' t seem to be_47, the doc tor deci ded that she was probably suffering from theside effects of some medicine. The woman insisted on being 48 to go home, but when she gave her address, it was in a town over a thousand miles from the 49 The police then started to make inquiries（打 听）and soon 50 that there was already a 51 going on for the woman,52 husband badly reported that she had 53, Her carhad been found with the driver's door open and the engine running. 54 the car, the surface of the road had been completely destroyed, not by an explosion or anything of that kind, but 55 a large, round, white, hot object hcd burnt through it.36.A.a restB. an accidentC.a testD. an idea37.A.most famousB. mostC.bestD. nearestexpensive38.A.funnyB. sadC.movingD. surprising39.A.drivingB. walkingC.runningD. wandering40.A.asB. sinceC.whenD. if41.A.risingB. flyingC.runningD. landing42.A.enterB. visitC.watchD. see43.A.noticedB. seenC.understoodD. heard44.A.moveB. thinkC.readD. speak45.A.theirB. theirsC.herD. hers46.A.leaveB. stayC.driveD. watch47.A.averageB. usualC. confusesD. normal48.A.toldB. allowedC. advisedD. ordered49.A.earthB. carC. roadD. hospital50.A.decidedB. believedC. supposedD. discovered51.A.discussionB. searchC. movementD. meeting52.A.whichB. whenC. whoseD. where53.A.disappearedB. fledC. returnedD. hanged54.A.BehindB. In front ofC. BelowD. At the footof55.A.asB. ifC. as ifD. only if参考答案:36-55 BDDAC DACDBADBDD BCABC三、阅读理解21. When I started teaching at school, I was sure I would change the world and touch children who needed love.Although my students seemed to respond pretty well to my teaching , there was a small group of girls who became more and more hostile towards me.One day a fight happened in my classroom. Trying to end it, I stepped in to face one of these hostile young women, who started hitting me in the face. Two boys jumped up to control the girl, but the damage was done.While the girl was suspended for a few days, I was determined that she would not return to my classroom. But I also prayed. I wanted to see all the students right there in my daily work at school.On the top of my daily lesson-plan book, I wrote this statement, zzTo see all the children in my classroom is always beautiful/' With this view I could expect to heal any anger towards the girl in my heart.After her suspension, she returned to my classroom. The students young mother was trying to raise six children while her husband was away in the war. The mother and I agreed to work together to help her oldest daughter.There were no more incidents of anger the rest of the year. In fact, In the seven years I remained at that school, I taught all six of this family's children. When the youngest was in my class, the mother told me, “Our family love you. Every year one of my kids says, zl hope I'm in her class!'"The standard of seeing each of my students as a perfect one was the best teaching tool I had, and led to success.21. What happened in the author's class one day?A. A girlfought with two boys.B. She was hit by a girl.C. She hit a girl in the face.D. Her class was troubled by severalgirls.22. How was the girl punished?A. She had to stay at home for some time. B. She was driven out of school forever.C. She was sent to another class.D. She was beaten heavily by hermother.23. When the girl returned to school,.A. she apologized to the authorB. she took her mother toschoolC. the author was still angry with her D. the author treated her with love 参考答案：21-23.BAD