2022-2023学年浙江省台州市三校高一上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

台州市三校2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语（本卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟） 2022.10第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）1. What's the man's plan for today?C. To write a book.C. To ask about her plan.A. To do some reading.B. To go to a game.2. Why does the man come to the woman?A. To ask about her project. B. To ask for a favor.3. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Go on with his education. B. Go to work.C. Finish high school.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Gina's trips around Canada.B. The woman's cousin Gina.C. Letters the woman received.5. What does the man think of the woman's idea?A. Interesting.B. Upsetting.C. Not good.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Watch a movie.B. Study.C. Hang out with the man.7. What does the movie most probably make people do?A. Laugh happily.B. Cry sadly.C. Feel terribly frightened.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Roommates.C. Schoolmates.9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。B. She bought them from a bookstore.B. A book about a movie star.10. How did the woman get the books? A. She borrowed them from a library. C. She borrowed them from Alice.11. What book does the man borrow?A. A book about science stories.C. A book about a love stories.12. How long does the man plan to keep the book?A. For about a week.B. For about ten days. C. For about seventeen days.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What do we know about the boy over there?A. He's from France.B. He doesn't speak English well. C. He is very sad now.M: Don't worry. I won't. Ifs October 10th today. Til return it to you on October 17th.W: Good. You can take another after you finish this one if you like.M: Thanks. That's really sweet of you!Text 9M: Maria, who's that boy over there? I don't think I've seen him before.W: It's the new student in my class. He's from Brazil.M: Does he speak English well?W: No. He hadn't learned much English before he came to America. Neither of his parents speaks much English. Now he has difficulty in following me in class. It's also difficult for him to communicate with his classmates.M: He must be very sad.W: He was when he first got here. But the following day when he came to my class, I had a talk with him. I told him that I'd help him study well. I asked him not to worry. Now he doesn't seem to be worried and studies English very hard.M: Could he follow you? Anyway he couldn't speak much English.W: Who said I talked to him in English? I speak French. Don't you remember? The boy speaks French well. There is another student in my class who speaks French. The two have become friends now.M: You're really good at communicating with those students who don't speak much English.W: I have to be good at it. Every year we have some new students who don't speak English well. Ifs my duty to help every student learn well.Text 10Good evening, everyone. It's Green Life again. In today's program, I'll give you some tips on how to help the environment.First, ask your parents to leave their car at home. I know some of you like coming to school in your parents* car. Ifs time to make a change. Ask your parents to walk or cycle instead if they're going somewhere close. Riding a bike helps not only the earth, but also our health. Riding a bike at 6 miles per hour, you can burn 240 or more calories an hour.Do you like buying bottled water? Well, I used to do that. But now I no longer drink bottled water. Ifs a waste of money. Also it harms the environment. Prepare a bottle that you can use again and again and drink from it.Where do your parents usually buy fruit and vegetables? Fruits and vegetables are often shipped hundreds of miles from other states before they reach your supermarket. Pollution is caused in this way. So why not buy them from a local farmer?14. Why did the woman talk to the boy that day?C. To introduce a friend to him.C. Speaking French.C. A teacher.A. To encourage him. B. To make friends with him.15. What is the boy good at?A. Communicating with others. B. Making friends.16. What is probably the woman?A. A student.B. A traveler.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who are the listeners of the program?A. People who have a car. B. School students.C. Businessmen.18. How many calories does cycling at 6 mph for an hour help people burn?A. 140 or more.B. 240 or more.C. 340 or more.19. What did the man use to do?A. He used to drive a car.B. He used to shop in a supermarket.C. He used to drink bottled water.20. What does the man want to do through the program?A. Encourage a greener lifestyle. B. Give tips on a healthy life. C. Share his experiences.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2.5分，满分35分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将 该项涂黑。AAre they just playing? Or getting an education? The kids can do both at these wonderful museums. The Family Museum, BettendorfThis museum offers so much to do. Kids can walk through the town of Fox Hollow where they can shop, make pizzas, sell ice cream and more. Or see what life on the farm is like by picking fruits and vegetables and getting them to the market. Or use real tools, materials and their imagination to create in the Think Shop! Open daily except major holidays.Felix Adler Children's Discovery Center, ClintonIt houses more than 20 exhibits. Kids can play with more than 10,000 KAPLA blocks, climb aboard the Brio Train Engine, make a bubble as tall as they are, play three holes of golf and more. Open Wednesday - Sunday.Iowa Children's Museum, CoralvilleKids are inspired to imagine, create, discover and explore through the Power of Play at the Iowa Children's Museum in Coralville. Fifteen play areas give kids the opportunity to create what they want, build with Lego blocks, and play many kinds of musical instruments. Open Tuesday - Sunday.Union Pacific Railroad Museum, Council BluffsLots of hands-on, please-DO-touch exhibits mean parents can breathe easy as their kids explore the history of the Union Pacific Railroad in Council Bluffs. In the Building America exhibit, kids and adults can try their hands al driving a spike or explore timelines. The Lincoln Collection includes furniture from President Abraham Lincoln's rail car, photographs, and more. Open Tuesday - Saturday. 21. What can kids do in The Family Museum?A. Eat ice cream for free.B. Play 10,000 KAPLA blocks.C. Make things in the Think Shop.D. Sell fruits and vegetables to visitors.22. Which of the museums is always closed on Tuesday?A. Union Pacific Railroad Museum.B. Iowa Children's Museum.C. Felix Adler Children's Discovery Center. D. The Family Museum.23. What can kids learn in Union Pacific Railroad Museum?A. Some presidents* life.B. Different musical instruments.C. The history of President Abraham Lincoln's car.D. The development of the Union Pacific Railroad.BIn 1860, a Chinese functionary （公职人员）in Paris saw something that no Chinese had ever seen before: ktOn avenues, people ride on a vehicle with only two wheels which are held together by a pipe. They dash along like galloping（飞驰的）horses." This strange vehicle was, of course, a bicycle. One hundred years later, Chinese by the millions would be riding like “galloping horses“ and the country would be known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”.Things change, however. As China has gotten richer, 4tcar culture has replaced “bicycle culture”. In the 1990s, there were 670 million bicycles in China. Today, there are only 120 million, but efforts are being made to get people back on their bikes in order to improve their health and the environment.Beijing has built a 6.5-kilometer “bicycle highvvay so that riders won't have to deal with the dangers of riding on car-crowded city streets. And Zhejiang province plans to build 10,000 kilometers of “green cycle paths“ for commuters. Shanghai is trying to make bike riding more popular by having an annual Tour de France Shanghai competition with professional riders from around the world.I have always thought of bicycles as personal freedom vehicles. The Chinese word zixingche does carry that meaning. You can go anywhere you want to, whenever you want to. You don't have to buy gas or charge the battery. You don'I have to wait for the bus or ask your parents fbr a ride in the car. You just get on your bike and go. And, as you pedal along lovely tree-lined streets, you can feel your body working and getting stronger and healthier.As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to cause concern, I'm looking forward to the reemergence（重现）of China's cycling scene, as a means of recreation（娱乐；消遣）.People hop on bikes in the wind, not to get to and from work, but just to hang out around town, especially on a clear spring or autumn afternoon.24. Why does the number of Chinese people cycling become smaller today?A. It is not free enough to cycle.B. Riding a bike is very dangerous.C. More people can afford to buy cars.D. Riding a bike is not as fast as riding a horse.25. The third paragraph is written in order to.A. show that big cities are very crowdedsuggest that China is trying to support bike-ridingB. give some examples that cities are better places to ride a biketell us that Shanghai has more professional riders than Beijing 26. From the last paragraph, we can know that.A. the writer likes bike-ridingB. cycling is a good way to enjoy lifeC. riding gives us a sense of freedomC. riding gives us a sense of freedomD. cycling is a good way to fight diseaseI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid some where. She even labeled everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon I heard her screaming,“ Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of conversation, I could tell right away her grandmother was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled under her covers, sobbing（抽泣）.Obviously, that was something she could not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me J Thanks.Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.27. What made Kate so angry one evening?A. She couldn't find her books.B. She heard the author shouting aloud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D.She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.28. The author（作者）tidied up the room most probably because.A. she was scared by Kate's anger.C.she wanted to show her care29. How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By showing differences.B. By describing a process.3（）. What can be inferred from the text?B.she hated herself for being so messyD.she was asked by Kate to do soB. By analyzing（分析）causes.D. By following time order.A. The author got on well with Kate after the quarrel. B. The author never quarrelled with others again.C. The author learned to take care of herself.D. The author learned how to clean a room.DTeenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults.A study, which included nearly 1,400 high school students, found those who watched TV for five hours or more per day had less healthy diets than peers（同龄人）five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?On the one hand, people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers, may snack more, and that may affect their long-term diet quality.On the other hand, TV ads for fast food, sweets and snacks tempt teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.Lead researcher Dr. Daheia of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, told Reuters Health a clear correlation（关联）between TV time during high school and diet quality in young adulthood. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food, those who'd watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake（吸收）of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion, parents should limit and monitor TV viewing.As far as I am concerned, children should watch no more than two hours of television per day. And parents should set a good example by eating right, being physically active and curbing their own TV time.31. What's the best title for this passage?A. People Should Keep Away from TV to Keep HealthyTeenagers, TV Time May Affect Their Diets LaterB. Why Do Teenagers Like TV?C. Parents' Own Habits May Affect Children LaterAccording to the passage, heavy TV viewers tend to.A. take in fewer vegetablesB. eat more fruitsC. eat less junk foodD. take in high-calcium food32. What suggestion does the author give the parents?A. They must watch TV with their children.B. They can't do what they don't want their children to do.C. They should forbid the children to watch TV.D. They should pay attention to nutrition in diets.33. The underlined word “curbing" in the last paragraph can be replaced by "A. addingB. stoppingC. checking D. controlling第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。Christmas is approaching. That means drinking hot chocolate, eating a roast dinner and making a snowman.35Australia is in the Southern Hemisphere. That means when it's winter in the Northern Hemisphere, it's summer in Australia. So that's right, you guessed it. Christmas time in Australia is a very hot and sweaty affair!On Christmas Day, people don't like to eat hot turkeys or heavy meals. They like to have a BBQ and eal outside in the evening. Many families will play sports and games together in the evening loo, enjoying the cooler weather.3637 You could say that in a way it makes them feel nice and cool because it's so hot! They stillhave Christmas trees and Santa still wears winter clothes. They know he comes from the North Pole, where it's cold, so that's why. I used to think Santa must like coming to Australia because many other