2022年甘肃省武威市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案).docx

2022年甘肃省武威市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）He is too weak to the heavy box.A.rise B.put C.raise D.ariseNot until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begunNo conclusion has been yet.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrivedThe problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn "t complain.A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attractionNew typewriters cost about price of the secondhand ones .A.three times the B.a three times C.the three times D.three times aMr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.A.or B上ut C.w汕 D.as wellTom was about to close the windows his attention was caught bya birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till1. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may. A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come outBalloons float in the air boats do on the sea.67. When were women allowed to vote throughout the United States?A.After 1866. B.After 1870. C.After 1878. D.After 1920.68. The writer suggests that Catch -22 is.()A.a very great English novelB.an accurate portrayal of life in wartimeC.an excellent piece of satireD.the work of a neglected author69. Which of the following is not true?A.The old man misunderstood his table-companion.Bit was easier for the old man than for many of the other passengers to go about the ship.C.Being a mountain villager, the old man was serf-confident.D.Nobody except the old man on board knew Greek.70. The Craighead Caverns have been known.A.through historyince the time of the Indian NationsC.since 1905D.since divers explored them六、作文(1题)Directions: For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Fi-nance My College Education”. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：1 .上大学的费用(tuition and fees).可以通过多种途径解决；2 .哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。参考答案LC解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise 升高。2.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时, 句子需要部分倒装。3.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论 应用 reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion, 故选 Bo4.B5.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。6.B.A7 .A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来，恢复；come again ：再说一遍，重复一遍；come out :出来，传出。8 .A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。9 .C.D10 .D解析：本题考查动词搭配。do one's home work"做作业"；make mistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。13.B14.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。15.B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？16.B17.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。18.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。19.B20.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果21 .D.Ain particular是固定搭配，意为“特别地22 .C.A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindness ：善良。故选Ao23 .A26.A解析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise, desire, order suggest, require, etco)+the 引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+ 认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。27.D28.D29.D30.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。31.B32.B33.C34.E57 .答案为E首先应读懂上文，后进行逻辑推理，选择填充词句。上文意为“你的数学课进展如何?”下文意为“很好。”35.CDoyou agree这是有关学生与老师就试卷分数的一段对话。Student ：对不起，老师，我觉得我的考试成绩有误。Professor ：噢，你是觉得总分错了呢，还是把对的题给看错了？Student ：我觉得是百分比算错了。Professor ：那咱们就重新算一遍。Student ：好，重新算一遍。Professor ：这是答题纸。你发现有哪道题是对的而我给看错了吗？Student ：这儿没有错。Professor：好，这里弄清楚了。咱们把总数算一下。Student ：好的，算一下总数。Professor .我算得的总数是这个，再用这个数字去除，现在总数出来了。你觉得对吗？ Student ：您是对的。Professor ：好吧。我们都很直率。祝你度过愉快的一天，谢谢你来找我。36.B.how long can I keep a book(/the book) (I borrow)37 .F.C38 .H. artificial39 .hastened. shortly40 .proposalreform46.resistance47.confidence48.darkened49.characteristic50 .regardless.Dpay表示“支付"；salary和wage都指"(通过上班而得到的)薪水”， income指“收入”。51 .A10 .答案为A他仅仅是个三岁的男孩，但他能背诗。固定搭配leam.by heart "背诵”。53.A.Dconsidered impossible in the past是过去分词短语作定语，具有被动 的意义。A . to consider是不定式的主动式，不对。B ,是现在分词的被 动式，表示“正在被考虑中的"，不对。C ,是现在分词，表示主动，不 对。54 .A本题考查固定搭配。【应试指导】句意：和Tom争论是没有用的，因为他从不会改变主意。It is no use后接动词ing形式或动词ing形式短语,表示“做某事没有用”。 it作形式主语，动词ing形式或动词ing形式短语作真正的主语。help帮 助；time时间；way方法。55 .C表示倍数的词用在比较句中常用的结构是：主语+谓语动词+倍数+as +much / many+（名词）+as+名词或代词。56 .D本题考查固定句型。【应试指导】句意：我经常乘火车旅行。为什么不试试乘飞机呢?Why not后应跟动词原形；try doing sth .试着做某事：57 .Bvary from"变化" ；shift from“来回移动" ；differ 与不同”；change from 为“从变成59 .Ctravel指“旅行”；voyage指“航行” ；fly指“飞行，驾驶飞机journey指“旅程，路程”或“历程”。所以选C。60 .A.A 解析：由第一段“When you take the Holmes-Rahe test you must remember that the score does not reflect how you deal with stressit only shows how much you have to deal with.”可知 A 为正确答案。61 .B解析：参见第二段。63.B解析：从这段里我们知道，Williams会写书、画画、做珠宝，所以说他有很多的艺术天赋。选项B是正确的。64.C65.B 解析 细节推算题。根据第三段"In Africa there are at least one hundred million illiterates, comprising eighty to eighty-five percent of the total population"可以用数学的方法计算非洲的总人口数。66.C67.D68.C69.D70.B 根据文中第二段第一句"The cavemshave been known and used since the days of theCherokee Indian Nation ."可知，答案为 B 项。 71.How I Finance My College EducationIt is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the students who were born in needy families. However, there are several ways in which these students can cover their tuition that their parents are not able to afford. Finding a part-time job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the ability. Finally, one can seek assistance from the society.For me, earning tuition by doing part-time jobs is the most suitable way. First, I learn to be independent both mentally and economically in this way. Apart from this,I nolongerneed to wor-rymy parents with soheavy a burden.Finally, since Iearnmy ownliving, I willbe more confi-dentwith myself and,therefore, I canlivea busybut meaningfulcollege life.A.just as B.when C.that D.where一 This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom一 That's interestingWhy did you give him such a name?A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the worldThe heavy snow could not keep US going out to work .A.on B.up C.upon D.from your homework and make sure that you don't any mistakes.A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make3.1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out14 . The water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken.After all this time you'd think he'd have forgotten, ?A.should you B.wouldn't you C.donnt you D.do you.- Between the two possible plans, I'm bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring. When we the museum is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visiting18.1 wonder how much.A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is19.Tom and Jack arc both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.in other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as20. 一The education system rather than the teachers to answer for theoverburden on the students一I agreel hope the reform, being carried out in our country will hang about the results.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring"If you are offered a trip to the moon,it?Of course. Why not? A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept2.1 noticed his eyes, because they were very large.A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special. 一What's the chance of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.be. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness.to sunlight fbr too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one 's skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposed C.ExposedD.After being exposed. They required that all the necessary documents to the presidentsoffice before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in23 .many times, he finally understood the problem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.to.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.with which. Sickness deprived me the pleasure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.with二、补全对话（10题）24 .请在第 处填上正确答案。25 .根据以下资料，回答15题。A. What else should 1 keep in mindC. what else don't we needE. This is the right placeG. ! can learn everything quicklyB. Yes, go ahead, pleaseD. what about our friendliness and attitudeF. Just relaxH. You can learn something morePam： Is this the class to prepare for interviews9Instructor:一疑， Please join us.Pam:I have an interview next week so I hope 57 .Instructor:We are all going to have great interviews. What are some things that wc need toremember in an interview?Pam:I think that we should make sure that our looks are ihe best ihcy can be.Instructor:Righi. and 邠；？Pam:Yes、and being friendly and having a good attitude also help me relax.Instructor:Did you know that they pay as much attention to what you ask as to what yousay in an interview?Pam： No. 1 didn't. 59 ?Instructor:6（t . listen carefully to the questions, and be honest in your responses.请在第 处填上正确答案。33 .请在第 处填上正确答案。34.57. Joe: How are you getting along in math class? Jane:.35 .请在第一处填上正确答案。36.Lee: Thank you for your delicious food last night. When I went home, I couldn't forget the appetizing dishes.Mrs. Lewis:，and you are welcome, at any timeAlt's very kind of youB.Fm glad you like the dishesC.Not at allD.Thank you so much.第54题查看材料.请在第一处填上正确答案。39.Excuse me, could you tell me if there is a hospital near here?A . Yes, why not .B . no, I couldn't .C . Sorry, I'm a stranger here myself .D . My pleasure .40. 第58题 请将第58处填上正确答案。三、语法与词汇(10题)There are some(art) flowers on the table.41. The death of Mr. Black(haste) the final breaking.42. (short) after she graduated from the college, she went abroad with her parents.43. Any(propose) that Norman should be dismissed must be resisted.44. The new prison system is designed to(form) criminals rather than just punish them.45. There is often(resist) to the ideas he puts forward.47.1 have in the justice of his position on labor questions, (confident)His face(dark) with anger when he heard the bad news.48. With the hospitality(热情好客)so(character) of these people, they opened their house over fifty guests.49. The scientist tried the experiment again and again(regard) of the failure.四、词汇与语法知识(10题)Peter stays at home without a job, but he gets good .A . payB . salaryC . wageD . income50. He is' only a boy of three, but he can learn the poem heart.A. byatB. into53 .Thc local authorities decided to keep the old temple for its historical. A.value B.benefit C.wealth D.property.第 19 题 Many things impossible in the past are common today .A.to consider B.being considered C.considering D.consideredlt is no arguing with Tom because he will never change hismind .A.use B.help C.time D.wayMary's dress cost _ Alice's.A . twice moreB . two times more asC . twice as much asD . twice as more56. 1 usually travel by train .Why not by plane for a change?A.to try going B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try going第 13 题 The process of choosing names widely from culture toculture .A.shifts B.varies C.differs D.changes57. The story, and everybody knows about it.A.has got roundB.got roundC.was got roundD.has been got round五、阅读理解（10题）The score of the Holmes-Rahe test shows.A.how much pressure you are underB.how positive events can change your lifeC.how stressful a major event can beD.how you can deal with life-changing events58. When they arrived at the hotel, they found.A.no meals were served after sevenB.dinner was still being servedC.their plane had arrived too lateD.they had to go bed hungry59. We can conclude from the passage that.A.the clues in Masquerade are easy to decipherB.Kit Williams has many artistic talentsC.many people bury treasures in BritainD.Kit Williams said he would pay $ 35,000 to whoever found the treasure64.It is implied in the passage thatA.local news used to be the only source of informationB.local news still takes a significant placeC.national news is becoming more popularD. in ternational news is the fastest transmitted newsFrom the Passage, we learn that the total population of Africa is approximately.A.seven hundred millionB.one hundred and twenty-five millionC.eight or eight point five thousand millionD.one hundred million65. which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The majority of people working in medical prfessions are male.66. he difference between men1 s pay and women1 s pay will become larger and larger.C.There is still a differencer between the earnings of men and women.D.Women and men will exchange theil jobs in most areas.