洛阳市偃师区2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题）.docx

202L2022学年河南省洛阳市偃师区七年级（上）期末英语试卷二、阅读理解（20小题,每小题二分,共40分）An Actor WantedDo you like acting? We need an actor now. The actor needs to speak English, so we'd like students fromAmerica, England or Canada. But if you're from China or Japan and you speak English well, il's OK. A tall boy with big eyes and a wide mouth is our favorite. Please wear a white T-shirt and black pants to meet us in classroom 2 at 3 p.m. this Sunday. Welcome to join us!List （名单）n卷啜NameTomNakanoJasonWen QiangFromThe USAJapanThe UKChinaEnglishvery wellA littlevery wellvery wellLookstall,big eyes, a wide mouth(all,big eyes, a wide mouthShort, big eyes, a wide mouthtall,small eyes, a small mouth根据材料内容选择最佳答案。The actor should (应该).A. be from ChinaB. have small eyesC. have a small mouth D. be tallThe students need to wear a T-shirt and black pants.A. whiteB. blackC. redD. brownThe students need to go to Classroom 2 at on Sunday.A. 12:00B. 13:0()C. 14:00D. 15:00What do we know about the four students?A. Tom is from England.B. Nakano can speak English well.C. Jason is a short boy.D. Wen Qiang can speak a little English.得出答案。四、语篇填空 第一节(10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限 用一次。e-mail have old us so save fly be hundred withCan you see time? Can you hear time? Time is not the clock on your desk.36no one can see or heartime. But man is a kind of clever animal. We can count time. One year has three37and sixty five day. Oneday38twenty-four hours. Wc work in the office. Wc study at school. We play39our friends. Time ispast.4()have no way to make time go back. So try to 41 time. Letters42good. But 43can be faster now. Time 44! We will be 45. What would you like to do when you are young?【答案】36. So 37. hundred【导语】本文主要讲了时间无形无声，看不见、听不到，但它可数一年有365天，一日有24小时， 时间一去不复返，所以文章告诉我们要节约时间。38. has39. with40. We41. save42. arc43. c-mails44. flics45. old【解析】【36题详解】句意：所以没有人可以看到或听到时间。根据上句“Time is not【he clock on your desk.”可知,时间不是书 桌上的闹钟，所以没有人可以看到或听到时间。此处为因果关系。故填S。【37题详解】句意：一年有三百六十五天。根据句意，此处表达“三百六十五天”。在数词表达中，表具体的“几百” 时，“hundred”用原形即可。故填hundred。【38题详解】句意：一天有二十四小时。根据横线前“One day”和横线后“twenly-four hours”可判断，横线处填动 词，根据句意，此处表达“一天有二十四小时”，主语“oneday”为第三人称单数，故动词用第三人称单 数形式“has”。故填has。【39题详解】句意：我们和我们的朋友一起玩。通过分析句子可知，句中已有谓语动词“play”，则横线处需填一个介 词表”和一起”，即介词“with”。故填with。【40题详解】句意:我们无法让时间倒流。根据前文“We work in the office. We study at school. We.”可知，本文是以“我们”的口吻写的，则本句也应以“we”为主语，注意首字母大写。故填We。41题详解】句意：所以尽量节约时间。通过分析句子可知，此处“t。”后应跟动词原形，根据上文“We have no way to make time go back.v可知，此处表达的是“节约时间”。故填save。【42题详解】句意：信很好。通过分析句子可知，横线处应填谓语动词，横线后“good”为形容词，则横线处需填一个 be动词，且本句时态为一般现在时，主语为复数形式，故be动词应用“are”。故填are。【43题详解】句意：电子邮件可以更快。通过分析句子可知，横线处应填本句话的主语，上文提到了 “信”，则本句是 和其相对应的：电子邮件可以更快。且“e-mail”为可数名词，在此处为泛指，表类别，故需用其复数形 式。故填 e-mails<,【44题详解】句意：时光飞逝！通过分析句子可知，横线处应填一个动词。根据上下文语境，此处表“时光飞逝”，即 此处需用动词"fly",且本句时态为一般现在时，主语为不可数名词，看作单数，故动词应用其第三人称 单数形式。故填flies。【45题详解】句意：我们将会变老。根据后文a What would you like to do when you are young?M可推测，此处表达的是 “我们都会变老”，与其后文的“young”对应。故填old。阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。My mother is a Chinese teacher. She always gets 46 early on Sundays. After she washes her face,she cooks breakfast 47 us. Then she waters the flowers 48 the garden. After that, she walks49 the dog in the park for about forty minutes. At 9:00, she goes to the library to read all kinds5() books. She always has a good time at weekends.【答案】46. up 47. for48. in 49. with 50. of【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者的妈妈是一位语文老师，在周末作者的妈妈起床起得早。【46题详解】句意：她星期天总是起得很早。根据“She always gets.early on Sundays.”可知，此处是get up短语，意为 “起床”，固定短语。故填up。【47题详解】句意：她洗完脸后，就给我们做早餐。根据“After she washes her face, she cooks breakfast.us.“可知，此处是 cook.for.短语，意为“为做饭故填for。【48题详解】句意：然后她给花园里的花浇水。根据"Then she waters the flowers.the garden”可知，此处是in the garden 短语，意为''在花园里”。故填出。 【49题详解】句意：之后，她和狗在公园里散步大约四十分钟。根据“she walks.the dog in the park for about forty minutes”可知,此处表示“和狗散步”，“walk with the dog”符合语境。故填with,：【50题详解】句意：9点，她去图书馆读各种各样的书。根据“she goes to the library to read all kinds.books”可知，此处是 all kinds of短语，意为“各种各样的“，固定短语。故填。f。五、补全对话（10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Excuse me Alice. Is this your baseball?B: 51. It is Alan's.A: Alan?52?B: He is a student in Class Three. He is a friend of mine.A: 53?B: I don't know where he is. But you can call him.A: 54?B: His phone number is 633-6058.A: Thank you.B: 55【答案】51. No, it isn't52. Who is heWhere is Alan53. What is his phone numberYou're welcome【解析】【导语】本文为情景对话，描述Alice和另外一个男同学的对话，并介绍了 Alan这个同学。51题详解】根据"It is Alan's”可知此处作否定回答。故填No, it isn't。【52题详解】根据"He is a student in Class Three”可知上文询问他是谁。故填Who is heo【53题详解】根据"I don't know where he is”可知上文询问Alan在哪里。故填Where is Alan。【54题详解】根据"His phone number is 633-6058”可知上文询问他的电话号码是多少。故填What is his phone number。55题详解】根据" Thank you”可知此处|可答“不客气”。故填You,re welcomeo六、书面表达（20分）56.你校英语报刊以“My Favorite School Day”为题举办英语征文活动。请结合自己的初一生活，描述一 周中（周一至周五）你最喜欢的一天。要点提示如下：1. Which day is your favorite day from Monday to Friday?2. What do you do on that day?3. Why do you like that day?4. How do you feel on that day?要求：L短文必须包括要点的全部内容。2 .文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。3 .词数:50词左右。【答案】例文My favorite day is Friday. Do you know why? We have history and science lessons on Friday morning. They are my favorite subjects because they arc interesting. I also like other two lessons in the morning. They are English and math. In the afternoon there arc only three classes. I can go home earlier. I am happy on Friday.【解析】【详解】总体分析题材：本文是一篇记叙文：时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：本文是以“My Favorite School Day”为题举办英语征文活动，根据要点提示并结合自己的初生 活，描述一周中你最喜欢的一天。写作步骤第一步，介绍一周中最喜欢的一天是周几；第二步，具体描述在那天能做什么，为什么喜欢那天以及在那天感觉如何。亮点词汇in (he morning在早上go home回家高分句型©They are my favorite subjects because they are interesting. (because 弓导的原因状语从句5. Who can be the actor?A. Jason.B. Tom.C. Nakano.D. Wen Qiang.【答案】l.D 2. A 3. D 4.C5. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇招聘启事。短文讲了需要招聘-个演员，详细地介绍了对演员的一些要求，以及四个 学生的个人信息等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“A tall boy with big eyes and a wide mouth is our fhvorite."可知，我们需要一个大眼 睛，大嘴巴的高个男生。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Please wear a white T-shirt and black pants to meet us in classroom 2 at 3 p.m. this Sunday.”可知，学生需要穿白色的T恤和黑色的裤子。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段"Please wear a white T-shirt and black pants to meet us in classroom 2 at 3 p.m. thisSunday”可知，学生需要在周日下午三点去教室2。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中Jason的信息“Short”可知，Jason个子很矮，所以C选项正确。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段"The actor needs to speak English.*, "A tall boy with big eyes and a wide mouth is our favorite.”可知，学生需要符合两点要求：第一，学生需要英语很好；第二，学生是大眼睛，大嘴巴的高个 男生,根据表格中四个学生的信息可知，Tom符合要求，所以Tom可能成为一个演员。故选B。My name is Angela. I'm an 8-year-old English girl. All my family like me, especially （尤其，特别）my grandpa. And of all my family, I love my grandpa best.One morning, I am playing in our house. Then I see my grandpa's hat. It's blue and looks very old. "Grandpa doesn't like this ugly hat'' I think. "I can make it look nice.'' So I paint his hat red. When the work finishes, my mother sees it and says to me,“Your grandpa must be mad." I'm not really sure about it.That afternoon, my grandpa comes home and knows this. uMy dear Angela, you're so creative （仓|造性的）” he laughs and says, "That's a nice hat, and I like it. I think my friends will like it, too.”Not all adults can treat （以方式对待）their small boys and girls like my grandpa. Thanks, Grandpa, you are the best in my heart.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6. Who is Angela's favorite person?D.D. It's a nice blue hat.D.生气的D. A great grandpa.7. What docs Angela's grandpa think of the hat?A. It's an ugly blue hat. B. It's an ugly red hat.C. It's a nice red hat.8. What does the underlined word “mad” mean in Chinese?A.惊讶的B.高兴的C.厌倦的From the passage, we can know.A. there are four people in Angela's familywhen Angela paints the hat, her grandpa sees itB. Angela's mother docsn5t like her to paint the hat redAngela's grandpa is angry, because he doesn't like the color9. What is the best tide for (he passage?A. A lovely girl.B. A small gift.C. A happy family.【答案】6. A7.C8. D 9.C10. D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了 8岁的Angela把爷爷的蓝帽子涂成了红帽子。妈妈知道后认为爷爷一定会生气，可是 爷爷知道这件事情之后，反而表扬了她的创造性。因此在Angela的心中爷爷是最棒的。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“And of all my family, I love my grandpa best.”可知,Angela最喜欢她的爷爷。故选A。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据"That's a nice hat, and Hike it.”可知,爷爷认为这顶红帽子很好。故选C。【8题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Sol paint his hat red.”可知，Angela把爷爷的帽子涂成了红色，而且这篇文章是介绍为 什么最喜欢爷爷，结合下文“爷爷夸奖Angela有创意，觉得这个帽子很好“可知，妈妈所说的爷爷的反应应 是相反的，所以此处是推测是说爷爷会生气，故选D。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据妈妈说的话“Your grandpa musl be mad.”可推断，Angela的妈妈不喜欢她把帽子涂成红 色。故选C。【10题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文,结合“Grandpa, you are the best in my heart.”可知,本文主要介绍了 Angela心中最 棒的爷爷。故选D。Hua Chenyu is popular with young people in China. We can always see him on TV or on （he Internet. In 2018, he won many prizes （奖）as one of the most popular Chinese singers.Hua was often left alone at home when he was a child. He fell in love with music and started to learn to play the flute （长笛）at an early age. Now he can also play many musical instruments, such as the piano, the drums and the guitar. When he was 12 years old, he tried to write songs. After years of hard work, he went to the Wuhan Conservatory of music.（音乐学院）In 2013, he won Hunan TV station's Super Boy singing competition （竞赛）.During the competition, he wrote and sang a song without words. 1（ made everyone surprised and he became famous. Also, in （he song Why nobody fights, he just sang one sentence “Why nobody fights?” again and again in different ways.For Hua, music is a way to show his feelings. He works hard as a singer, but he doesn't think music is his life. “. It makes me relaxed. But without it, I can still enjoy he said. He likes trying everything he likes and believes anything is possible.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。10. Hua Chenyu is a famous from China.A. playerB. actorC. singerD. dancerWhen did Hua Chenyu start to write songs?A. At the age of 7.B. At the age of 8.C. At the age of 10.D. At the age of 12.11. What can wc learn from the passage?A. Hua can't write songs by himself.B. In 2013, Hua Chenyu became famous.C. Why nobody fights doesn't have lyrics （歌词）.D. Hua Chenyu enjoys life but doesn't work hard.12. Which of the following can be put in "”?A. I take music as a hobby.B. I wish to have more fans.C. I must hold more concerts （音乐会）.D. I want to make amazing （令人惊奇的）music.13. The main idea of the passage is to.A. make suggestions for Hua Chenyutell stories of Hua Chenyu's familyB. let us know more about Hua Chenyutell us how Hua Chenyu became famous【答案】1LC 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了华晨宇在中国年轻人中很受欢迎，详细介绍了他对音乐的追求和取得的成绩。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据“In 2018, he won many prizes as one of the most popular Chinese singers.”可知华晨宇是一位 来自中国的著名歌手。故选C,12题详解】细节理解题。根据“When he was 12 years old, he tried to write songs”可知当他12岁时，他试着写歌。故选Do【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“In 2013, he won Hunan TV station's Super Boy singing competition. During the competition, he wrote and sang a song without words. It made everyone surprised and he became famous.”可知 2013 年，华晨 宇成名了。故选B。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据“He works hard as a singer, but he doesn't think inusic is his life”可知作为一名歌手,他不认 为音乐是他的生命，所以选项A“我把音乐当作爱好”符合语境。故选A。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Hua Chenyu is popular with young people in China. We can always see him on TV or on the Internets (华晨宇在中国很受年轻人欢迎。我们总能在电视上或互联网上看到他。)以及全文可知这篇文章 的主要目的是让我们更多地了解华晨宇。故选My name is Gina. I have two good friends, Linda and Mary. Mary and I are twelve. Linda is eleven. 16 Mary's birthday is on September 12th. And Linda's birthday is on January 17th.17 They have an art festival and a school trip every year, but I only have a music festival at my school.This year, their art festival is on October 14th.18 The music festival at my school is on January 6th.19 Linda and I will go to her birthday party. Linda says she will buy a baseball bat for Mary, because baseball is Mary's favorite sport. 2() Mary likes purple, so I'll buy a purple hat for her. I think she'll like it. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A. Til buy her a hat.B. Mary's birthday is next week.C. My birthday is on November 10th.D. Mary and Linda arc in the same school.E. And their school trip is on November 1 l（h.【答案】16. C 17. D 18. E 19. B 20. A【解析】【导语】本文讲了作者有两个好朋友，琳达和玛丽。详细地介绍了她们的年龄、生日、学校活动及玛丽的 生口聚会等。【16题详解】根据"Mary's birthday is on September 12th. And Linda's birthday is on January 17th.”可知介绍生日，C 项“我的 生日是11月1。日。''符合语境。故选C。【17题详解】根据"They have an art festival and a school trip every year, but 1 only have a music festival at my school.“可知介 绍学校，D项“玛丽和琳达在同一所学校。”符合语境。故选D。【18题详解】根据"They have an art festival and a school trip every year”及“This year, their art festival is on October 14th.”可 知介绍过艺术节的时间，要介绍学校旅行的时间，E项“他们的学校旅行是在11月11日。”符合语境。故 选E。【19题详解】根据"Linda and I will got。her birthday party.”可知提至IJ 了生日,B项“玛丽的生日是下星期。”符合语境。故 选B。【20题详解】根据"Mary likes purple, so I'll buy a purple hat for her.”可知提到了帽子，A项“我给她买顶帽子。“符合语 境。故选A。三、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应 空白处的最佳答案。（15分）Do you like 21? Do you22 tennis, basketball or baseball 23 school? I'm Alex, andmy 24 name is Green. 25kids are in my family. We all like sports. My brother Ian and I are in the26 class, so wc play basketball and soccer together. Ian is tall and strong, so it's 27 for him to play basketball28. But 29 me, ifs very difficult.I also30 a sister and she is only nine years old. She likes ping-pong, so we always play ping-pong afterschool, and we both have a good31.1 think it's 32to play sports.In the evening, we can33 some sports games 34TV. Ilove sports35I'm happy.21 A. bananasB. fruitC. EnglishD. sports22. A. findB. playC. spellD. take23. A. atB. onC. toD. for24. A. firstB. lastC. middleD. given25. A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five26. A. greatB. niceC. sameD.good27. A. difficultB. easyC. interestingD. boring28. A. greatB. wellC. niceD.good29. A. aboutB. ofC. toD. for30. A. haveB. likeC. seeD. has31. A. habitB. lessonC. timeD. week32. A. relaxingB. badC. difficultD. boring33. A. meetB. thankC. watchD. see34. A. inB. onC. toD. for35. A. orB. butC. thenD. and【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. B 26.C 27. B 28. B 29. D 30, A 31.C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D【解析】【分析】这篇短文的作者是Alex,他给我们介绍了他的哥哥、妹妹以及自己所喜欢的运动。运动使他们快 乐。21题详解】句意：你喜欢运动吗？考查名词辨析及语境。bananas香蕉;fruit水果;English英语；sports运动。根据下文“We all like sports.”可知，这篇短文介绍的是Alex以及他的哥哥、妹妹对运动的喜爱。故选D。【22题详解】句意：你在学校打网球、打篮球、打棒球吗？考查动词辨析及语境。find发现，找到；play玩，打球；spell拼写；take带走；花费；乘坐。根据空后 tennis, basketball, baseball 可知,这里表示“打球”，应用 play。故选 B。【23题详解】句意：你在学校打网球、打篮球、打棒球吗？考查介词辨析及语境。at在小地点；on在上面；to到；for为了，因为。这里at school是固定短 语，意为“在学校”。故选A。【24题详解】句意:我叫Alex,我的姓是Green。考查形容词辨析及语境。first第一;firsi name名；last最后;lasl name姓；middle中间;given被给。根据 句意和空后is Green可知，这句话介绍Alex的姓氏。故选B。【25题详解】句意：我家里有三个小孩。考查数词辨析及语境。Two二；Three H； Four四；Five五。根据下文的介绍“My brother Ian and 1 arc in the 6 class. I also 1() a sister and she is only nine years old.”可知，Alex 有一个哥哥和一个妹 妹，因此他的家里有三个小孩。故