上海市徐汇中学2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试题.docx

上海市徐汇中学2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试题学校:学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、单项选择1. The young man was given an award for his services to disabled.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. my opinion, this is Richard's greatest work of the year.A. InB. OnC. AtD. For3. John asked the old man to teach traditional ways of making paper.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself4. During the spring festival, some people visit relatives,go travelling.A .otherB. othersC. the otherD.another5. It was that Huoshengshan Hospital was built in about 30 days.A.surprisedB. surprisingC. surprisinglyD.surprisedly6. What a wonderful debate it is!of the two sides has fully expressed their opinions.A.NeitherB.E汕erC. BothD. All7. These skills will enable you a good job in the future.A.to getB.getC. gotD. getting8. Harry Potter is film that I have enjoyed.A. more wonderfulB. wonderfulC. the most wonderful D. very wonderful9. Peter is clever he can work out the problem in five minutes.A. too.toB. such.thatC. as.asD. so.that10. It was said that enough money for the children in the earthquake area.A. raisedB. will raiseC. was raisedD. has raised11. It is 4:30 p.m. Ben and Leon their work, so they are playing chess now.A. are finishingB. have finishedC. will finishD. finished12. The machine is used doctors measure the patients9 temperature.A. helpB. to helpingC. helpedD. to help13. the policeman heard the cry for help, he rushed out of the room.A. ThoughB. Now thatC. As soon as D. Before14. important work the doctors are doing! Lefs show our respect to them.参考答案1. c【详解】句意：这个年轻人因对残疾人的服务而受到奖励。考查冠词。不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，an用 在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前；定冠词the和某些形容词连用，表示一类人或 事物;句中disabled是形容词，前加定冠词，指“残疾人”。应选C。2. A【详解】句意：在我看来，这是理查德今年最伟大的作品。考查介词辨析。In在方面，按照；On在上；At在；For为了。此处构成“in myopinion”短语，意为“在我看来”，应选A。3. B【详解】句意：约翰请那位老人教他传统的造纸方法。考查代词词义辨析。he他，人称代词主格，在句中作主语；him他，人称代词宾格，在句中 作宾语；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。句中是说教约翰传统的 造纸方法，应用人称代词，且作“teach”的宾语，应用him,应选B。4. B【详解】句意：春节期间，有些人去探亲，有些人去旅游。考查不定代词。other其他的，后常接名词；others其他的（指剩余的局部）；the other两者 中的另一个；another （不确定数目的）另一个；此处表达的是另外一些，与前面的some构 成结构someothers，表示"一些另一些”，应选B。5. B【详解】句意：真让人惊讶，火山神医院在大约30天建成了。考查形容词用法和辨析。surprised惊讶的，修饰人;surprising令人惊讶的，修饰物;surprisingly 惊人地；surprisedly吃惊地。此空为形容词作表语,排除C和D。此处指物，用surprising 修饰。应选B。6. B【详解】句意：多么精彩的辩论啊！双方都充分表达了自己的意见。考查不定代词。neither两者都不；either两者之中任何一个；both两者都；all所有， 全部，三者及三者以上都；根据“What a wonderful debate it is! .of the two sides has fully expressed their opinions.”可知，这是两者之间的精彩辩论，说明双方都充分表达了自己的意 见。因助动词使用的是has,说明主语是第三人称单数形式，e汕er两者之中任何一个，符 合语境。应选B。7. A【详解】句意：这些技能能够让你在将来找到一份好工作。考查动词不定式。enable“使能够"，enable sb to do sth“使某人能够做某事"，是固定短语，空 处用动词不定式的形式，应选A。8. C【详解】句意：哈利波特是我看过的最精彩的电影。考查形容词的最高级。根据"film that I have enjoyed.»可知，表示三者以上作比拟，用最高级， 此处形容词应用最高级形式，应选C。9. D【详解】句意：Peter如此聪明以至于他能在五分钟内解决这个问题。考查固定句式。A. tooto太而不能；B. such.that如此以至于；C. asas和某人或某物一样；D.so.that如此以至于。根据题干可知第二空后是宾语从句，排除 AC；第一空后是形容词，such本身是形容词用来修饰名词，排除B项；此处用“so+形容词 +that从句”结构。应选D。10. C【详解】句意：据说足够的钱被筹集给了地震灾区的孩子们。考查一般过去时的被动语态。raise意为“筹集”，主语“enough money”与动词raise之间是动 宾关系，此处用被动语态；主句用一般过去时，从句也要用过去时态。应选C。11. B【详解】句意：现在是下午4:30。Ben和Leon已经完成了他们的工作，所以他们现在正在下棋。考查动词时态。根据"so they are playing chess now”可知，强调过去已经完成的动作对现在造 成的影响，用现在完成时，应选B。12. D【详解】句意：这台机器用来帮助医生测量病人的体温。考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，机器被用来帮助医生给病人测量体温。be used to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“被用来做某事”，符合句意，应选D。13. C【详解】句意：警察一听到呼救声，就冲出了房间。考查连词辨析。A. Though虽然，尽管，即使，不过；B. Now that 既然，同since相似， 语气较弱，强调人们的事实；C. As soon as 就；D.Before在以前。根据句意可知前后句谓语动词先后发生，可知填As soon as；选C。14. C【详解】句意：医生们在做多么重要的工作啊！让我们向他们表示敬意。考查感叹句。how+形容词或副词+主谓；句子中心词是work,是不可数名词，其结构符合 “What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”，应选CoC【详解】句意：你能告诉我把自行车放在哪里吗？考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除AB；主句“Could you tell me”是委婉语气，时 态是一般现在时，从句动作也是一般现在时，应选C。15. BD16. AE17. CD18. BA【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一位父亲和儿子去参加风筝节，在商店给儿子买了一个风筝，陪儿子放 风筝的故事，从而告诉我们：在我们的生活中，我们有时会觉得有些事情阻碍了我们的开展， 阻止了我们的成长。但事实上，这些可能是最支持我们的事情。通过认识到这些事情的重要 性，我们可以真正成长并变得更强。16.句意：当儿子看到天空中布满了各种形状的彩色风筝时，他很兴奋，也想得到一个。根据“the sky filled with.kites in different shapes”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“彩色的”风筝，应选Bo 17.句意：所以他们去了风筝店，选择了一个漂亮的风筝。根据"wanted to get one, too. His father agreed. So they went to a kite shop and.a beautiful one.”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“选择了" 一个漂亮的风筝，应选D。18. 句意：儿子手里拿着风筝线，开始放风筝。根据“W汕the string （线）in hand, the son started.the kite.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“开始放风筝。fly a/the kite,应选A。19. 句意：爸爸，似乎绳子阻止风筝飞得更高。根据“the string. the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“绳子阻止了“风筝飞的更高, 应选E。20. 句意：然而，令他吃惊的是，风筝正慢慢地降落下来。根据"I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher.”以及“it fell onto the grass.”及备选词汇可知，儿子原本以为没有线风 筝会飞的更高，所以把线剪掉了，但是没有想到的是风筝却掉下来了，这是令他惊讶的，t。 his surprise”令他惊讶的是”,应选C。21. 句意：然而，令他吃惊的是，风筝正慢慢地降落下来。根据"They waited for quite some time, it fell onto the grass.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是风筝慢慢地掉下来了，应选D。22. 句意:绳子的作用不是阻止风筝飞得更高，而是帮助它留在空中，因为风筝本身不能飞起来。 根据"The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, but helping itin the sky because the kite itself carft fly up.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是绳子帮助风筝停留在空中， 应选Bo23. 句意：通过认识到这些事情的重要性，我们可以真正成长并变得更强。根据“We can really grow up and become.by realizing the importance of these things.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是 我们会变得更强，应选A。24. forties【详解】句意：史密斯先生四十多岁开始弹钢琴，现在他能弹得很好了。根据固定搭配“在某人几十 多岁：in one's基数词复数”可知，此空需要基数词的复数形式，结合英文提示，forties符合 句意。故填forties。25. . feet【详解】句意：我表弟六英尺高，金发。空格前为基数词Six,大于一，故foot应用复数形式。故填 feeto26. ourselves【详解】句意：讲座太激动人心了,我们都沉浸其中了。lose oneself in：陶醉于，根据"all of us”可知, 此空应填反身代词ourselves,故填ourselveso27. success【详解】句意：彼得工作很努力，三十岁时他在生意上获得了巨大的成功。形容词great后接名词， succeed对应的名词是success,故填success。28. apologize【详解】句意：为这么早离开抱歉，我给你带了一份小礼物。apology“抱歉”，名词；to后面接动词 原形，构成动词不定式，因此这里应用其动词形式apologize, apologize fdr“因 抱歉”， 故填 apologizeo29. faithfully【详解】句意：三十年来他一直忠实地支持当地球队。此空修饰动词support,要用副词，faith对应 的副词是faithfully“忠实地”，故填faithfullyo30. independent【详解】句意：父母应该明白，孩子们必须学会独立。depend"取决于、依靠”，动词；根据“Parents should understand that kids have to learn to be结合语境，可知孩子们必须学会独立，系动词be 后面接形容词作表语，independent"独立的、自立的”，符合题意，故填independent。31. unaware【详解】句意：她完全没有意识到自己惹了麻烦，一句话也没说就走了。根据“of the trouble she had made”可知，没有意识到自己惹了麻烦，be unaware of：没意识到，故填unaware。32. hasn't yet【详解】句意：抢劫案已经破了。考查现在完成时的被动语态如何变否认句。原句是现在完成时的被 动语态，其结构为has/have+been+done,变否认句时，在助动词has/have之后直接加not。原句使用的助动词是has, has not的缩写形式为hasn't； already改为yet,放在句子末尾。故 填 hasn't； yetobe put【详解】句意：我们必须把用过的电池放进这些绿色的箱子里。改后的句子是含有情态动词的被动语 态，用“情态动词+be done”结构表示，put的过去分词还是put,故填be put。33. How long【详解】句意：我从2015年4月就住在这间公寓。对时长的询问，用how long引导的特殊疑问句。 故填 How longo34. managed to【详解】句意：神舟12号的三名宇航员成功完成了为期三个月的任务。succeed in doing sth=manage to do sth”成功做某事”，原句是一般过去时，改写后的句子也用一般过去时，故填managed； to。 36. right now/away【详解】句意：马上把这封信寄给经理。at once=right now=right away,表示“立刻”，故填right； now/away o37. If don't【详解】句意：快点，不然你上学要迟到了。原句可改为“如果不快点，上学就要迟到了"，if表示“如 果”，引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语you是第二人称，否认句借助于助动词 don't,故填 If； don't。38. All the people were enjoying themselves very much at the beach./At the beach all the people were enjoying themselves very much.【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词，all the people作主语，系动词were置 于主语之后，enjoying themselves very much“玩得很开心”置于系动词之后，at the beach"在海 滩上”是地点状语，可以置于句首或句末；故答案为：All the people were enjoying themselves very much at the beach#At the beach all the people were enjoying themselves very much”在海滩 上所有的人都玩得很开心:39. CB40. DC41. AD【分析】本文介绍了国际诗歌比赛的相关情况，介绍了它的目的，比赛规那么等情况。39. 细节理解题。根据"It is celebrated on March 21 each year.“可知，是在每年的3月21日，故 选C。40. 细节理解题。根据"Its purpose is to improve people's ability to read, write, and teach poems all over the world”可知，目的是提高人们读、写和教世界各地的诗歌的能力，应选B。41. 细节理解题。 根据“This year, the International Poetry Centre is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival”可知，国际诗歌中心举办了一场诗歌比赛来庆祝这个节日,应选D。 42.细节理场单题。根据"Poems can be written on any proper subject. No subject on violence （暴力）or drugs”可知，参赛诗歌应防止暴力或毒品的主题，应选C。43. 细节理解题。根据“The winners of each group will receive £ 1000”可知，如果他们在小组中获 胜，可以获得1000英镑，应选A。44. 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了国际诗歌比赛的相关情况，与文学有关，应选D。45. CD46. DB47. AB【分析】本文是一篇动物救助站志愿者的采访。45. 句意：我和动物一起成长。took up 开始从事；made peace 讲和；grew up 长大；fell in love 爱上。grow up with 表示“和成长工应选C。46. 句意：你在那的职责是什么？choices 选择；advantages 好处；difficulties 困难；responsibilities 职责。根据“Well, Fm a bank manager, so I know my way around financial (金融的)matters.”可知询问的是职责。应选 D。47. 句意：在救助站，我定期举办活动筹钱。directly 直接地；probably 可能；especially 尤其；regularly 有规律地。根据"At the shelter,I .organize events to raise money.”可知此处指定期筹款。应选 Do48. 句意：一些志愿者帮助动物的日常护理。extra cost 额外费用；daily care 日常护理;basic training 基本训练；medical records 医疗记录。 根据"They feed and exercise them and make sure their cages are clean.”可知需要很多志愿者日 常护理小动物。应选B。49. 句意：领养动物花费200美元，因为那也包括兽医服务。but但是；so因此；because因为；though尽管。空前后表转折关系。应选A。50. 句意：嗯，我们都为我们正在做的工作感到自豪，我们希望未来能够改善我们的服务。be tired of 厌倦;be proud of 自豪;be used to 被用于;be surprised at 对感到惊奇。根据“the work we9re doing ”可知志愿者应该对自己的工作感到自豪。应选B。51. (A)lthough(e)njoy52. (f)irst(a)vailable53. (i)ncluding(a)ttractions54. (a)lso【分析】本文主要介绍了北京环球度假区的相关情况以及其受欢迎的程度。51. 句意：虽然开园当天是下雨天，但来自全国各地的游客仍然兴奋地探索公园。"opening day was a rainy day”与"tourists from all around the country were still excited to explore the park”是 让步关系，结合首字母可知，此空应填although引导让步状语从句，故填(A)lthough。52. 句意：近20年后，环球影城的中国爱好者终于可以在家享受其主题公园了。根据“can finally . its theme park at home”及首字母可知，可以在家享受主题公园，enjoy“享受”符合， 情态动词后接动词原形，故填(e)njoy。53. 句意：然而，这是世界著名的主题公园第一次在首都开放。根据"Beijing has never been short of tourist destinations.”及However并结合首字母可知，虽然美景不缺少旅游资源，但是这是 第一次世界主题公园在首都开放，firs俨第一次。故填irst。54. 句意：开幕当天的门票在一分钟内就售罄了。根据“The ticketsfor opening day”及首字母 可知,此处用available for表示“可用于的”,故填(a)vailable。55. 句意：它们都是根据著名的好莱坞电影改编的，包括哈利波特、侏罗纪公园和小黄 人。根据"based on famous Hollywood movies"及"Harry Potter, Jurassic Park, and Minions"可 知，此处指包括哪些著名的好莱坞电影，句中已有谓语动词，故此空应填介词including表 示“包括”,故填ncluding。56. 句意：这使它成为试运行期间最受欢迎的景点之一。根据“Of the seven themed lands, Kung Fu Panda Land of Awesomeness has been specially built fbr Chinese tourists”及首字母可知,这个是 最受欢迎的景点之一，attraction“景点”，one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最之一”,故填(a)ttractions。57. 句意：这里也是美食爱好者的天堂。根据“The UBR is more than just a magical land for movie fans”及“a paradise for food lovers”并结合首字母可知，也是美食爱好者的天堂，also“也"，故 填(a)lso。58. Yes, he did.59. His homework was to read many books most nights.60. His mother.61. Because he raised his hand with confidence and answered the questions correctly.62. Reading helped to remove his fear for his failing sight (and his mind lit up with every new book).63. The writer lost his sight at last just as the doctor predicted, but he could still know what the books are about because his mother would read the books to him.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了即将失明的作者在母亲的朗读声中，仍能继续“看'书的感人故事。 58.根据原文“the doctor told my parents my sight would get worse and that I would lose my sight eventually. On the way home from hospital, nobody said a word”可矢口，医生说作者最终可能失 明，所以回家的路上没人说话，每个人都很悲伤。故填Yes, he did.59. 根据原文“Most nights I had homework that included an armful(一堆)of books to read”可知,大 多数晚上，作者都有作业，其中包括一大堆要读的书。故填His homework was to read many books most nights.60. 根据原文“Instead, Mom volunteered to read out loud”可知，作者的母亲会为他朗读书籍。故填 His mother.61. 根据原文“When the teacher asked a question, I raised my hand with confidence and answered the questions correctly. Teachers praised me”可知，作者在课堂上自信地举手并回答对了老师提出 的问题，所以得到了老师的表扬。故填 Because he raised his hand with confidence and answered the questions correctly.62. 根据原文“Reading helped to remove my fear for my failing sight. my mind lit up with every new book”可知，阅读帮助我消除了对视力衰退的恐惧以及每一本新书都让我的头脑充满了 活力 o 故填 Reading helped to remove his fear for his failing sight (and his mind lit up with every new book).63. True to what the doctor said 正如医生所说，the worst came 最糟糕的情况发生了，but thanks to Mom但多亏了妈妈,my sense of hearing now allows me to "see”我的听觉仍然让我能“看得见”, 即此句说的是“虽然最坏的情况正如医生所说的那样发生了，但是母亲的朗读却让作者仍然 能知道书里所说的内容“。故填 The writer lost his sight at last just as the doctor predicted, but he could still know what the books are about because his mother would read the books to him.64. 例文The importance of choosing the right idolIdol is a kind of spirit for us, is a model and yardstick to learn. The spirit of our idols influences us.A. What aB . What anC. WhatD. How15. Could you tell me?A. where can I put the bicycleC. where I can put the bicycleB where could I put the bicycleD. where I could put the bicycle二、短文选词填空Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once （将以下单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能 填一次）A. flying B. colourful C. buy D. chose E. preventsOne day, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with 16. kites in different shapes, he was excited and wanted to get one, too. His father agreed. So they went to a kite shop and 17, a beautiful one.With the string （线）in hand, the son started 18, the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string 19. the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can you cut it?” The father didn't reply, but just cut the string off the reel （线轴）.Suddenly, the kite began to go higher, which made the son much happier.A. stronger B. stay C. surprise D. slowly E. satisfactionHowever, to his 20. , the kite was coming down 21 .They waited for quite some time, it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked JT thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, but helping it 22 , in the sky because the kite itself can't fly up. By using the string, you help the kite go up the right direction. When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us most. We can really grow up and become 23. by realizing the importance of these things.When I was young, my favorite idol was Lei Feng. His pictures were plastered all over the walls of my room. Whenever I met difficulties in life and study, I would think of uncle Lei Feng's deeds. When I entered middle school, my grades were not good at first. But inspired by Lei Feng's spirit, I began to study hard. Finally, I was admitted to the ideal university with excellent results. So I feel it is very important to choose the right idol, it can make a great change in my life.I think everyone needs an idol to support their beliefs. Because the excellence of our idols drives us forward.【详解】.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。要求以“The importance of choosing the right idol”为题, 结合自身或他人的经历谈谈选择正确偶像的重要性。首先要认真审题，根据提示内容，列出 写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作。1 .写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称来展开写作，时态主要用一般现在时和一般过去时。 写作时文章要紧扣题目的要点，围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言 的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要清楚、条理要清晰。三、用所给单词的正确形式填空Mr. Smith began to play the piano in hi