2023年开放英语期末考试模拟试题及答案.docx

开放英语（1）期末考试模拟试题（及答案）一、语音知识（每题1分，共5分）比较下列各组单词的读音,从A、B、C、D中找出一个其划线部分与其它三个划线部分发音不同的选题。)A.fastB.wa t e rC. danceD. ask2.(A. c upC.rushD.during3.3.)A.f o odB.so o nC.CO 0 1D.bo4.A. h e a rB.ea r nC.de a rD.nea r5.5.)A.a rticl eB.s h arpC.q u arterD.harm二、词语填空二、词语填空（每题1分,共5分）6. The boylooked, buL h e c o uld notan y t h ing.A. 1 ookB. lookedC. 1 ook atD. seeHe said, “Go d will b e k ind t o your f ath e r:I s aid, " God' s ki n dn e ss i s g r e at. Look, I ha v e t h e se few t h i n g s . " I poin t ed t o my bed, the sm a 1 1 tabi e , an o 1 d cooker* “I can' t take them with me i n th e bus. W i 11 you have them?”He said, “God p ut s k i ndnes s into his chil d re n . ”My f i shi n g -r o d w a s behind th e door. "Ta k e t h e ro d t oo, “ I s a i d , and I put it o n the bed.We c a r r ie d th e thi n gs out s i d e.He s aid, llholdth e rod e very d a y. It w i 11 be your h and. ”I left the place on t h e aftern o o n bu s .36. Di d the dus t man thank me? .A. No, h e didn' t say anythingB . He ju s t held t he fin i shin g r o dD.C. He s a id, "God' s k i ndn e ss is great”H e s a id, “ God puts kindnes s i n to h i s c h i Idr e n”37. The d us t manand I mettim e salto g ether.38.i 1139.wasA. about 4 50I left the p 1A. my mo t he rC.D.TheacewasI wanted tI wanted t ofirs t thingB. 1 0 0C. 360D. twelveb e causeillB. my f a ther wasth a nk God for everyt h i ngi v e all my t h ings t othe y di d when they metA. to talk a b o ut GodB.C. for m e to empty my sma 1 1 bag intoD. t o sha k e h a n d s4 0. The d u stman tookA. the t a ble and the coo k erthe d ustmanevery morningto t ha n k Godth e dus t man' sB. the b eC. t he fish ing-rodh ese六、翻译（每题4分，共40分）（一）英译汉：41. It? s a typi c alC hin ese m e al,you will 1 i k e it.4 2. Whe n do yo uthinki t is p r o p er for us to be g in.4 3 . My father has ahabit of g e tti n gup ear 1 y and doingmorning exerc i s e.4 5 . Why don' t yo utake the NO. 2 B u s ?4 6. It too k me t w o hours to r ep a ir my bike.（二）汉译英46.我们教室比他们的明亮。4 7 .到学生们去食堂的时间了.我和他都不喜欢这部电影。48 .摘下旧画把新的挂起来。49 .对我们来说这项工作并不难。开放英语（1）模拟试题答案、语音知识（每题1分，共5分）1 . B 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. C、词语填空（每题1分，共5分）6. D7.C8. D9. B(C )三、语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）1 1 . C12.B13. C14. B16. A17.C18.A1 9. B10. C15. A20. B四、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）21. A22. C2 3. C24. B26. A2 7. C28.A29.C30. D五、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）31. C32. C33.B34.D3 5. C36. D3 7.A38. B39. D40.D六、翻译（每题4分，共40分）（一）英译汉：41 .这是典型的中国餐，你会喜欢的。42 .你认为我们何时开始合适呢？43 .我父亲有早起晨练的习惯。44 .你为什么不坐2路公共汽车呢？45 .我修自行车用了两小时。（二）46. Our class room i s brighter th a n their s .47. It's thetimfor the stu d ents to g o t o t he dinnin g ha 11.48.N eithnorhe li k es this film.49.Takedo wtheo Id p ictures a n d pu t up the new50.o n es.T h is j ob isnothard for u s.7.Spea k lou d 1 y , please. I canyou.D.8.9.D.A.he a rdL ei FengA. s oHe was1 i st e nli k ed help imeB.1 ateA. becau sebutcanA.sa ytellB. liste n tongano therthe bus.B. becaus e ofEngl is h well.B. talk三、语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）从A、B、C、D、四个选题中,选出一个最佳答案。C.C. oC.C.11.I m pr epar i ngthe e x a ms.12.A. onC. forheart herfors p e akD.inD.D.How areyou ge t ti n g onyour st u d y?A. inC. atD. f or1 3. “Must I cl e a n the bl a ck b o a rd b e f ore c 1 a s s?” Yes,y ouB.canC. mustD. mu14.The b ookISn ot hiISA. m eB.C. myD. myse15.afra i dour r o omdsD.A.1 eanin gB. tocleanC. cl e an e dng cIt seem si t h myTVA.tof romanD. as1 e a n edset.t c o meA. be c a use18. Foo t ball ismev er the world pl a y it.thattheres o meth i ng w r o ng wB.forC. t hroughD.schoolB. fot od aillne s s.C. becaus e o fintere s tingg ame t ha t pe o pl e alloA. sue h a nB. sue h aC. so aD.so an1 9. II e has dec i ded tog ive u p .A. t o sm o k e B. s mok i ngC. s mokeD. smokedhav e y ou eve r to New York?A. goneB. b e enC. g o i ngD. went四、完形填空（每题L 5分，共15分）阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选题中选出一个最佳答案。Cats and dogs can 21their way home, often over Ion g dista n c es. We o ft e n hear22 c a t s whic h dis appea r when the p e o pie2 3 ke e p t hem 24 to a new ar e a and are later 25 ba c k att heir oldh ome. We do notk now 26 t h ey f i n dthe w a y. I nth e s ame way,ma ny kin d s of birds27 fr o m one side of t he worl d t o a n other e v er y ye a r. T his is28 as migration. It is thought29t he y foil o w t he sun or the stars 30 no o ne can be su r e.2 1.()A. f i ndB. t o f i n dC. findingD.f ou n d22.()A. onB.forC.ofD.23.()A. whenB.wh e r eC.whoD. which24.)A.mov i ngB.mo v eC. movedD.moveA. findB.f indi n gC.foundD. to fo u n d2 6.)A.howB.thatC. howeveD. what27.(A. tra v elsB. travele dC. t r a velD.tra v e 1mgA. knownB.knewC. knowin gD.know29.A.wh oB.howC. thatD. what)A. ofB. a wa yC. withD. but五、阅读理解（每题2分，共2 0分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选题中选出一个最佳答案。“WashP e o p le of t enev e r y day and you 11 die young,a i d t h ose wor d s,1 e o n, s wife had f a b a th. ( “It' s e ople di d n ot o ften and fa c e s, b ut n otnew cl o th eq u i c k er, vm y so nlong ago, of course. Napos ev e ry month, in s te a d osh e a 1 ways sa i d. ) Ric h phave a bath. T he ytheir bod ies.wa s hed t he i r h and sMany poor p eop 1 e did not was h at a 1 1 . A youn g man once s a id to a doctor： "So a p and w a te r h a ve n ev e r tou c he d my b o d y ” (An d th e d o ctor a ns w ered, "That' s t rue. I know*v )Wh y d i dn' t peopl e wash in those d a y s long ago?Well, they didnoth ave w a terin their ho u ses.T hey carrie d w at erf r om rive r so rf r om h olesin th eg round (= well s ). Towns- pe o pie boughtit from a wat e r-c a r rier. Som etimesi twas expensive,andsoa p wasa1 way s expe n si v e . The y drank wat er, of co u rs e , and so theywere c 1 ean i n s i de. The y didno t think about t heout side! Andt his i s t rue: t hey jus t did not lik e a ba t h.Mode r n life is diff e rent. We u se a 1 o t of s o ap a n d wa ter. And we a re a 11 quite clea n. However a f ew people us e t o o m u ch s o ap, and t h ey often ge t ill. Wh o are t he s e p e op 1 e ?M a ny youn g women work a s h a i r d resse r s. T h ey w a sh and t hen “dress” o ther worn e n, s h ai r . Tha t i s the i r job, a nd they 1 i k e it. Young haird r es s e r s som e t i mes was h thirty h e ad s on a busy day!Their hand s are soapy for s ev e n or e i g ht h o urs, and that is not a good th i ng. A y oun g h a irdre s ser, s h ands are often re d and ugly, a nd s h e must the n go to a d o cto r .31. W h ich of t h e foil o w i ng is no t true i n those d ays1 o ng ago?.A. R i ch people o ften bou g h t new c lot h esB. Rich p e opl e washe d the i r f a c es and ha n dsC. Rich pe o pie o ften had ba t hsD. Ma n y poor peo p 1 e n ever wash at al 13 2 . "It' s quicker” mean s t h atA.washing her f a ceand hands i s q u i c ke r thshing he r selfB.B.h a ving ab a th isq uicker than puttingon ne wclotC.putti n go n newclo thesis q uic k erthann g a ba tD. was h in g herD. was h in g herself isquicker th a n washing her fac ean d hB. the y didn' t haveD. they d r ank water3 4. Nowaday suse too much so a p.A. young wome nB. p eopl eC. boy sa nd s33. P eople d i dn' t wash in t he ol d da ysbecauset h e y did n ' t want toenough waterthey had n o water at a 1 1C. ha i rdresser s3 5. Haird res sers a rra n g e a nd cutA. people' s hairB. men' s hairC. w o me n ' s ha i rD. women, s c loth e sThe c o t ta g e had just one r o om. But I 1 iked i t , a nd it was big enough. I lived there for a y ear and t h r ee m o n ths.E v e ry morning th e dustma n c am e with hi s ba g .Every morning we met a tt he door andsh o ok hands.T hen w etalk e d about God. We than ked Go d for thes un s h i neo r the rain , f o r ot h er thing to o .Som e tim e sw e aske d f or God' shelp. T hen I emptied my sma1 1 ba g intohis big bag.T here w a snever ver y much, bits o f br e ad, eg g - s hells, o 1 d papers p e rh a p s, s o me dust from the floor.I never asked him his name, and he n e ve r a s ke d m e mi n e.One d ay I go t a 1 e tt e r from my m o t h er. "Come home”， she wro t e. "Your father i s ill. He wants to see you before*-?The next morn i n g the dustma n c a me with his bag. We shoo k hands and t a 1 k ed. 1 e mp t ied m y bag into hi s . T hen 1 sa i d, I m u st leav e this cottag e today. My f a ther is ill and wants t o see m e . Com e inside for a m i nu t e