Unit 1 Wish you are here 单元测试卷学年 高中英语新教材牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第三册试.docx

Unit IWish you were here 单元测试卷（总分值150分，考试时间120分钟）I.根据单词首字母或汉语提示填空（每题1分，总分值10分）A（动态的）market demands constant change and adjustment.1. （少数民族）cultures should be respected so （hai the cross-cultural conflict could gradually he eliminated.2. We based our analysis on a random s of more than 2（X） males.3. The oil well extended several hundreds of feet in d.4. She lives in an old apartment in the city（郊区）.5. He made a r to lose weight.6. Thousands of people wills if food doesn't reach the city.7. We compared and c the two characters of the story.8. The（周围的）small towns have been absorbed into the city.9. Gas and oil（消耗）always increases in cold weather.IL用方框中所给词组或词组的适当形式填空（每题1分，总分值10分）apart frombe home tobeat downcome as no surprisecome down toby means ofoff the beaten trackin possession ofmake one's way toin harmony with1. The United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs projects that by 2050 China437 million people over （he age of 60.2. The workers of the shop went and designed a new machine.3. What other sports do you like soccer?for the area you want to save. Click on the address at the bottom of the screen, then choose Download.Use Google Maps for a walk or bike rideWhile Google Maps may first give users directions to a place by car, it also offers biking or walking directions.4The results also tell you the elevation （海拔）change of the route, so you know how much energy you will have （o use by choosing to walk or ride a bicycle.Save money on gasIf you are planning a car trip in North America, Google Maps can show you the lowest gas prices in the United States and Canada. Search fbrt4gas stationson the Google Maps app and you will sec a list of nearby stations with gas prices.5Thercfore, Google Maps is really a great convenience to tourists.A. Google Maps has many tech tools that help make traveling easier.B. When （raveling, you may not always have access to （he Internet.C. You can get those directions by clicking the walking or bicycle icon.D. The “gas stationson the Google Maps app arc sometimes difficult to find.E. They will also be marked on the map so that you can see the closest ones to you.F. The apps and maps are of great help when people are going to a store or supermarket.G You can search for all of the parts of the trip in order to prepare your route more efficiently.V .完形填空（每题2分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选 项。I used to travel to make myself relaxed. Two years ago,I was rather busy with my business and under a lot of 1, so I went to Las Vegas for a holiday.I just wanted to get away and 2 for a while.When I was on holiday,a(n)3 suddenly came to me.I had long wished to pay a visit to the Greek island of Santorini. Therefore, the idea of a two-week European 4 alone was born.Ii driven alone across the US before, but traveling to other 5 whose languages aren't the same as mine 6_me.I was worried that I wouldn'l be able to 7 with anyone.Bui I soon 8_that if I wanted to follow my dreams,! had to 9 out of my comfort area. If IletIO take control of mej'd get nowhere.As I was in search of more places visit on my trip,I found Mykonos, Greece, which I 11 just as much as I liked Sanorini. When I arrived in Europe, it was like I was in a dream.What I appreciated best was the bus ride to Venice. As I rode the bus and enjoyed every new thing I saw.I was completely 12 from the pressure of my work. How j_3 it was to see people riding their bikes to (he 14they would like to go (o!Some people might say, “Il's not a big L5; it's just Venice. Thousands of people go there every day/'But it was more than that to me. It was about having a drcam and when it was time for it to come true, don't let it go.1. A. lossB. painC.joyD. pressure2. A. workB. relaxC. waitD. sleep3. A. strangerB. invitationC. ideaD. incident4. A. vacationB. studyC. stayD. research5. A. countriesB. companiesC. citiesD. parks6. A. surprisedB. interestedC. attractedD. frightened7. A. communicateB. travelC. agreeD. play8. A. selectedB. suggestedC. realizedD. responded9. A. makeB. stepC. lookD. leave10. A. angerB. courageC. fearD. pride11. A. doubtedB. likedC. exploredD. visited12. A. differentB. freeC. tiredD. lost13. A. hardB. niceC. threateningD. generous14. A. situationB. homelandC. castlesD. places15. A. orderB. endingC. dealD. reality.语法填空(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Pollution takes away all the beauty of the beaches of Hawaii.I hate to go to the beaches on 1_(sun) weekends and see rubbish bags lying on the sand, cigarette butts (烟头) 2 (bury) in the sand, and soda cans floating in Ihe ocean.One thing that really annoys me is (hat I see 3 (tour) who visit Hawaii leave their rubbish on the beaches.I was always taught after drinking soda to throw the can into the place 4 it should staythe trash can.Another thing that annoys meisthat some people walk right by rubbish 5 pretend that it's not there.The dogs or the fish are not to blame 6 it.It's our fault and we must blame 7 (we).Everyone has to do hisor her part 8 (solve) this problem.lt can't be difficult to do the job.There are a lot of things that we can do.First of all. we can help pick up rubbish along the beaches.We could also form organizations that help clean up our bcachcs.More 9 (important), we need to start now before the beaches 10 (damage) beyond repair.VIL写作(共两节，总分值40分)第一节应用文写作(总分值15分)假设你是某市高中生李华，你的家乡新建立了一个主题公园，请给你的加拿大朋友Tony写一 封邮件，邀请他来该主题公园游玩。邮件的内容包括：1 .邮件目的;2 .介绍新建的主:题公园；3 .期待回复。注意：1 .词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tony,How is everything going?Yours,Li Hua第二节读后续写（总分值25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Joan excitedly packed her bags fbr her upcoming trip with her family.They were driving from New York to Virginia to go on a brief visit to their distant relatives.She was bursting with impatience to play with her cousins and chat away with her aunt and uncle.After all of the suitcases had been loaded into the car, Tonny, Joan's father, looked to Joan and her mother, Flora.uIs everyone ready fbr our road trip?,They both smiled and nodded.It was going to be quite a long journey, and within a couple of hours Joan had already begun to feel （ired.She began to nod off when she noticed （he car veering off （he road, sharply to the left.Tonny managed an emergency stop, went out and walked around the car.He scratched his head, looking confuscd.Thcn. he gave a great sigh.“We have a flat tire （轮胎）,"he said to Flora.“Use the spare tire in the trunk.Thcn wc can replace it when vve reach Virginia,*she suggested.Tbnny looked down at his feet sheepishly.haven't had the spare tire replaced since the last time we had a flat."Flora seemed upset, but tried to remain positive."Maybe we can call a servicejshe suggested.But a quick glance at their cellphones told them that there was no signal in the area.Joan looked al her mother in the front seat, and her father still staring blankly al the flat tire outside.Both of them looked concerned.Joan began to get worried.No other cars had passed by in a while and it seemed like they were far away from a town ccntcr.Shc looked out the window, wondering if they would have to sleep in the car or if there was any way they could possibly find someone to help them.Would they ever manage to gettoVirginia? Her relatives would surely be worried about them.注意：1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2 .续写局部分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1:When Joan looked out the window she saw a car approaching.Paragraph 2:It began to rain and Joan became more worried.UnitlWish you were here 答案（总分值150分，考试时间120分钟）1 .根据单词首字母或汉语提示填空（每题1分，总分值10分）dynamic2. Minority3. sample4. depth5. suburb6. resolution7. starve8. contrasted9. surrounding10. consumptionII.用方框中所给词组或词组的适当形式填空（每题1分，总分值10分）3. apart from6. in harmony with9. comes down to1. will be home to4. comes as no surprise7. made （heir way to10. in possession of2. off the beaten track5. by means of8. beat downHI.完成句子（每题1分，总分值5分）I. On a hill in front of them stands/stood2.1 were in school againwhose roof is covered with weeds3. which we bought last monthBy （he window satIV.阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）13 CDA47 DBAA 811 CABC 1215 DCBBA【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了几个背包旅游的行程和主要旅游的内容等。1 .C 推理判断题。根据 Point Reyes Backpacking 的"Come to walk on the4 wild'side at Point Reyes National Seashore, one of California's finest and most well-preserved wildlife areas.n 可知，雷耶斯 角国家海滨公园是加利福尼亚最好的和保存最完好的野生动物地区之一。所以各种各样的野生 动物最吸引背包客。应选C。2 .D 推理判断题。根据 Tahoe Backpacking 的 “This section of the Tahoe Rim Trail parallels the wcll-knownTlume Trail5, which cams its recognition for the breathtaking views of the bright blue waters of Lake Tahoe.”可知，这段太浩环步道与著名的“水槽步道”平行，该步道因其明亮的 蓝色太浩湖水域的惊人景色而获得认可。由此可知人们加入Tahoe Backpacking是为了享受太浩 湖的风景。应选D。3 .A 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的"Our backpacking trips are designed for (hose who begin to learn backpacking.n可知，文章是写给徒步旅行初学者的。应选A。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了五十多岁的网络红人苏女士选择摆脱家庭束缚， 单独开车旅行的故事。4 . D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “Her unexpected popularity demonstrates a flourishing awareness of gender equality in China.M可知，她出乎意料的人气说明了中国性别平等意识的高涨。所以苏 女士在网上走红是因为她表达了女性的性别平等意识。应选Do.B 细节理解题。根据第三段“Then, in late 2021, she came across a video online of someone introducing their solo road trip. She remembered her childhood dream of driving-the freedom and comfort it had represented. Over the following months, she watchedevery video she could find about road trips and made up her mind:.n可知，苏女士在网上看到了一个介绍自驾游的视频，然后她记起了儿时的驾车梦，并在接下来的几个月里看遍了所有能找到的关于自驾游的视频。由此可知，点燃她想要单独旅行的转折点来自于她看到的一个关于自驾游的视频。应选B。6. A推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，苏女士在走遍全国各地的同时也制作视频，在视频中她感 谢自己新获得的自由。所以苏女士感谢自己获得了自由，她应该为自己而活感到非常满足。故 选AoA主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了苏女士放下了生活的负担，追求自己想要的生活方式。结合最 后一段最后一句"It took me so many years to realize that I had to live for myself.v 我花了好多年 才意识到我要为自己而活可知，本文的主旨为不要忘记为自己而活。应选A。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了泰国曼谷这座城市以及曼谷的旅游特色等情况。7. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “ Bangkok is one of the most popular travel destinations for people all over the word.This is primarily due to its energetic city life and its incredible cultural landmarks.n 可知，曼谷是世界各地最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一，主要是因为它充满活力的城市生活和令人难以置信的文化地标。所以有这么多人来曼谷是因为它丰富的文化和生活。应选C。8. A 细节理解题。根据第三段的“There arc also numerous hotels, guesthouses and hostels available for travelers that arc committed to making their stay pleasant and comfortable.M 以及第四段中“Most accommodations in Bangkok offer 24-hour free Internet access, daily newspapers, theaters, luggage rooms and comfortable bedrooms. ”可知，曼谷的住宿能满足不同人的需求。应选A。9. B词 义猜想题。根据画线词后文内 容可知，曼谷这座城市总是有事情发生，这些活动包括皇室纪念日、佛教仪式、农历宗教节日和其他文化活动，由此可推知，这里的人们都很快乐。画线词意思与cheerful相近。应选B。10. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 “Overall, if you're looking for an exciting travel destination in Asia, Bangkok is a city that should definitely not be missed.” 可推知，曼谷是作者在亚洲的首选 旅游城市。应选C。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了嘉阳煤矿的蒸汽火车现在被作为旅游景点来使用， 可以带着游客体验旅途的壮观景色.11. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“First used to transport coal from Jiayang Coal Mine 62 years ago, today they transport local farmers and their produce to market and serve as a tourist attraction.M uj' 知，曾经被作为运输煤炭的蒸汽火车现在被当作旅游景点。应选D。12. C 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的"But Li Cuirong, who has worked as a train dispatcherfor more （han 20 years, recommends tourists pay 80 yuan for a sightseeing train, as the carriages, which have 37 seats, are more comfortable and air-conditioned.M 以及倒数第二段的内容可知，游客乘坐 观光列车，有着更加舒适的环境，同时可以欣赏到美妙的景色。所以乘坐观光列车是适合旅游 者的。应选C。13. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“ He hopes the narrow line can last long enough for him to find the time to get back again.”他希望这条狭窄的路线（即蒸汽火车），能够持续足够长的时间， 让他有时间再回来体验。可推知，蒸汽火车对他很有吸引力。应选B。14. B标题判断题。本文主要介绍了嘉阳煤矿的蒸汽火车现在被作为旅游景点来使用，带着游客 体验旅途的壮观景色。所以标题应围绕这列火车进行描述。选项Bu A Train Trip Back to AS lower Age （追寻慢时代的火车旅行）”符合题意。应选第二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值1（）分）15 AGBCETom is so careless, so it that his exam results arc not so good.4. The drawings is transferred to the wood carbon paper.5. Sustainable development requires us to live nature.6. Though it was snowing heavily, （he soldier the village successfully.7. She took off her hat and let the sun on her.8. Usually, the conflict between the couple the education of their children.9. Now he is a big company and has a high position in society.III.完成句子（每题1分，总分值5分）.在他们面前的山上盘立着一座巨大的城堡。a great castle.1 .如果我再上学，我会努力学习。If, I would work harder.2 .这就是那所屋顶长满杂草的房子。我希望你能帮助移除。Here is the house,.1 hope you can help to remove them.3 .我们的新车，上个月买的，能坐五个人。Our new car, seats five people.4 .窗边坐了一个优雅的女士。an elegant woman.IV.阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）【语篇解读】本文是i篇说明文，文章介绍了在旅行过程中使用谷歌地图的一些技巧和谷歌地图 给人们带来的便利。1 .A空前讲有了正确的技术，你可以充分利用你在路上的时间；空后讲谷歌地图提供了一些其他 种类的旅游工具。A项“谷歌地图有很多科技工具，让旅行变得更容易”承上启下，符合语境。 应选Ao.G空前讲当你在自驾游时不需要用谷歌地图分别规划每一局部的旅行；空后讲你可以通过在谷 歌地图中添加多个目的地来制定旅行计划。G项“你可以搜索旅行的所有局部，以便更有效地 准备你的路线”承上启符合语境。选项中的“all of the parts of the trip”与文中的“ each part of the trip” 呼应，应选 G。2 .B根据小标题“Save your maps for offline use”及本段内容可知，这一局部主要说的是谷歌地图 可以保存下来，以便在没有网络的时候或不想支付国际漫游费的时候使用，因此，B项“当你 旅行时，你可能不总是能上网”符合此处语境。应选B。4 .C空前讲谷歌地图也提供步行或骑自行车的路线，结合本段小标题”使用谷歌地图来步行或骑车” 可知，C项“你可以通过点击步行或自行车图标来获得这些路线”符合语境。应选C。5 .E空前讲在谷歌地图上搜索加油站就能看到附近附带有油价的加油站列表，E项“他们也会被 标记在地图上，这样你就可以看到离你最近的加油站”能够很好地承接上文，符合语境。应选 EoV.完形填空（每题2分，总分值30分）【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己为缓解工作压力，单独去其他国家旅行，并实 现自己的梦想的经历。1 .D根据空格前的“1 was rather busy with my businessw可知，我的生意非常忙，因此，我处于许多压力(pressure)之下。应选D。2 .B根据上文中的"so I went lo Las Vegas for a holiday ”可知，我去拉斯维加斯度假是想出去放松 (relax)一下。应选 B0.C 根据下文中的"Therefore, the idea of a two-week European alone was bom.”中可发现关键词 idea> 由此可知，此处是说我突然想到一个主意(idea)。应选C。3 .A根据本段开头的“When I was on holiday”可知，此处是说一个为期两周的欧洲单独游(vacation) 的想法诞生了。应选A。4 .A根据空格后的“whose languages aren't the same as mine”可知，此处是说我到其他国家 (countries)旅行。应选 A。5 .D根据下文中的“1 was worried”可知，语言不通，让我担忧害怕(frightened)。应选D。6 .A根据上文内容可知，所要去旅行的国家的语言不同于作者自己国家的语言，这让作者感到害 怕。因此，作者担忧不能和当地的任何人交流(communicate)。应选A。7 .C空格后描述的是作者的思想意识，因此此处是说作者很快意识到(realized)。应选C。8 .B根据语境可知，此处是说作者很快意识到，如果想要追随自己的梦想，就必须走出自己的舒 适区。step out of意为"走出应选B。10 .C上文说到不同国家之间的语言差异让作者感到害怕，接着空格后面又说到如果作者不就 会一事无成；再结合选项可知，这里是说如果作者被害怕(fear)控制，就哪里也去不了。故 选.B根据空格后的“just as much as I liked Saniorini”可知，这里意思是我找到了希腊的米克诺斯 岛(Mykonos),我喜欢(liked)那里就像我喜欢希腊的圣托里尼岛(Santorini) 一样。B项意为“喜欢”，符合语境。应选B。1.8 B根据上下文语境可知，我出来旅游就是为了放松，因此，此处是说当我乘坐公共汽车，享受 每一个我看到的新事物，我就完全摆脱了（free）工作的压力。be free from意为“不受的 影响”。应选B。1.9 B分析选项可知，这里是作者对美好事物的感叹。nice意为“美好的”，符合语境.应选B。14 .D结合语境可知，人们骑自行车肯定是去他们想去的地方（places）。应选D。15 .C 根据空格后的 “it's just Venice.Thousands of people go there every day.” 可知，一些人们认为 这只是个威尼斯，每天有成千上万的人去那里。言外之意就是他们觉得去威尼斯没什么大不 了的。“It，s not a big deal”为固定表达，意为“没什么大不了的”。应选C。VI.语法填空（每题1.5分，总分值15分）【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，污染带走了夏威夷所有美丽的海滩。作者讲述夏威夷的污染情 况以及所要采取的措施。I .sunny考查词性转换。此处weekends是名词，由形容词修饰，故填sunny。2 .buricd考查非谓语动词。固定结构：see+宾语+宾语补足语。此处宾语cigarette butts和bury之 间是一种被动关系，应用过去分词作宾语补足语，故填buried。3 .tourists考查词性转换。根据空格后面的who visit可知此空用tourist “游客”的复数形式，故填 tourists,4,where考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，place是先行词，空处在定语从句中作地点状语，应用 关系副词