高考英语应用文写作感谢信 讲义.docx

应用文写作.书信类.感谢信感谢信是指在日常生活和学习中，收到馈赠、邀请、赴宴、照顾、慰问、祝贺时对收信 人表示感谢的信件，感谢信应写得具体、真诚，态度客气，字里行间充满感激之情。第一段：说明写作意图，诚挚表达谢意；（背景+写作目的）第二段：细述并赞赏对方给与的帮助；（正文：对对方给予帮助的事件以及到达的作用和效 果进行具体的描述和赞扬）第三段：再次阐述谢意并表达回报愿望。（点题+祝愿）写作素材thank sb. for sth.2. be grateful / thankful to sb. for sth.4. express my thanks/gratitude to sb. for sth.（-）话题必备短语：因而感激某人3. appreciate sth. / one's doing5. show appreciation to sb. for sth. 其他常用短语：6 ,把某事归功于某人owe sth to sb7.在某人的帮助下with the help of.8 .在某方面取得进步9 .如果不是您的帮助,make great progress in我不会获得一等奖But for your help, I would not have won the firstprize.（虚拟语气）10 .您真是太善解人意了。It is considerate of you to（二）开头句型：说明写作意图，诚挚表达谢意;I am writing to.表达：extendexpress showconvey衷心的： sincere deepest heartfelt感谢：gratitude for appreciation for thanks forgenerous help with timely assistance with unconditional support for1 .我写信感谢您对我在英国期间的帮助。F m writing to show my great gratitude to you for your help during my stay in England.2 .我很高兴能代表全班同学因为您精彩的教学而表示感谢。I am glad to express my sincere gratitude to you for your excellent teaching on behalf of the whole class.3 .我写信对您为我在美国期间提供住宿表达诚挚的感谢。I am writing these few lines to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for offering accommodation to me when I was in America.4 .我想在这封信中为您无私的帮助表达我诚挚的谢意。I would like to convey in this letter my sincere appreciation to you for your selfless help.(三)细述并赞赏对方给与的帮助；It was nice/kind/thoughtful / considerate (adj.考虑周到的)of you to .1. Thank you very much for your kind hospitality (n.好客，热情招待)and the honor you showed me during my visit.2. It was with your help that I made such rapid progress in English.(强调句型)If it had not been for your (help/guidance/ assistance), I wouldn't have (won the prize) 虚拟语气3. But for/Without your (help/guidance/ assistance), I wouldn't have (won the prize)虚拟 语气我们真的很感激您给我们上的课，在您的课上，我们感到很快乐，放松。We really appreciate the classes you have given to us, in which we feel delighted and relaxed.4. .您总是要求我们有团队精神并鼓励我们互相交流并且提供我们的观点。You always required us to have a spirit of teamwork and often encouraged us to communicate with each other and share our ideas.9 .我相信每个人在您的课堂上都收获很多。I believe that everyone has gained a lot in your lessons / has benefited a lot from your lessons .10 .在你的带着下，我有机会参观了英国的名胜古迹，感受到了独特的文化和美丽的风景。Guided by you, I had a chance to visit some scenic spots and experience the fantastic scenery.IL在参观期间，我提高了英语沟通能力，因为你的帮助，我接触了当地的英语环境。During my visit, I improved my English communication skills greatly and was totally exposed to the native environment because of your help.12 .那段时间对我来说很艰难，但是你的善良和热心让我克服了思乡之情。That was such a hard time for me, but it is your kindness and warm heart that let me overcome my homesickness.13 .另外，在我赴美期间，那舒适的房间，美味的饭，尤其是你友好而好客的家庭让我有了 家的感觉。What's more, during my stay in America, the comfortable room, delicious meals especially yourfriendly and hospitable family made me feel at home.（四）结尾句型：再次阐述谢意并表达回报愿望。1. Thanks again for your generous help.2. My true gratitude is beyond the words' description.3. Words fail to express my gratitude deep in my heart.4. It is beyond my description to express my true gratitude for your unselfish help.5. Please accept my sincere appreciation for your kindness and hopefully I will have the opportunity to return your charming hospitality.4. Please accept my sincere thanks for your help, which I will never forget.5. Nothing could ever return the favor you gave me.6. Please do not hesitate to let me know if there is anything I could do to pay you back.典例分析L请根据中文提示把下面的句子补充完整。 Dear Peter,（1）（我写信是要感谢你）for giving me such a wonderful birthday yesterday, which greatly surprised and moved me. If it had not been for your arrangement, I would not have had such an unforgettable time.The party was so well prepared with various kinds of food and drinks, and the room was also well decorated. （2）（另夕卜），your special gift and the beautiful and delicious cake are the best ones I have ever received. （3）（更重要的是），I met a good number of new friends in the party, which made me feel so happy. （4）（令我惊讶的是）， you and several other friends performed such an interesting play that everyone laughed happily. It's obvious that all of us really had a great time!（5） （请再次接受我最诚挚的问候）!Yours,Li Hua归纳:我的感谢信写作模版一Dear（收信人），How are you doing these days? I am writing to express my sincere thanks to you for（感谢的原因）.If it had not been for your assistance in（对方 给你的具体帮助）,1 would not have been（没有对方帮助时的后果）. （具体帮助的细节）Besides, To my delight,I would like to express my warmest thanks to you again! Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerely,Li Hua归纳:我的感谢信写作模版二Dear（收信人），I am now writing to thank you for（感谢的原因）. I'd like you to know how much your（对方的帮助）meant to me.（细述具体帮助的细节）Before. When. After.I repeat my thanks again for your （感谢原因）.Please give my kind regards to your（问候对象）.Yours truly,Li HuaWriting假如你是李华，上周在英国参加了你校组织的“文化交流周”活动，并住在Kelly家里。你给 在英国期间认识的新朋友Kelly写封感谢信，内容包括：1 .活动中的收获；.难忘在Kelly家的美好日子；2 ,感谢她送你的英文词典。提示词:文化交流周Cultural Exchange Week一、精美词句1 .因某事感谢thank you for.在我逗留期间during my stay2 .参力口 participate in.玩得开心 enjoy oneself3 .参观某地 pay a visit to.一些名胜 some places of interest4 .更好地理解 have a better understanding of.5 .给我作为礼物offer me as a gift9珍惜 treasure10.充分利用 make full use of二、基本句式L我们参观了市博物馆和一些名胜。We2这让我对英国的社会、文化和历史有更好的理解。3 .我足够幸运的住在你家。4 .在这里我尤其感谢你送我一本字典当做礼物。5 这本字典对我学好英语非常有帮助。6 .在你方便的时候，欢迎来中国！三、句型升级升级1:用定语从句连接1、2句。We paid a visit to the city museum and some places of interest, which made me have a better understanding of the English society, culture and history.升级2:用定语从句连接4、5句。Here I especially thank you for the dictionary you offered me as a gift, which is a great help for me to learn English well.例文：Dear Kelly,I've been back home safely from England. Thank you for the warm help during my stay in England.Last week, I participated in the Cultural Exchange Week. I enjoyed myself in your country. We paid a visit to the city museum and some places of interest, which made me have a better understanding of the English society, culture and history. Of course, I also made many new friends. Whats more, I was lucky enough to stay at your home. And Fil never forget the days we spent together. Here I especially thank you for the dictionary you offered me as a gift, which is a great help for me to learn English well, I will treasure and make full use of it.Welcome to China when it's convenient for you!Yours sincerely,Li Hua 假如你是红星中学高三学生李华，上个月赴美参加夏令营，回国后收到寄宿Mr Smith的一 封信。请给他写一封回信表示感谢。内容包括：1 .感谢他寄来的照片；.告诉他你最喜欢的照片及原因；2 .欢迎他们全家来北京。Dear Mr SmithHow is everything going? V m writing to express my heartfelt appreciation (gratitude)to you and your family for taking such good care of me during my stay in America. The pictures enclosed in the letter are really priceless (precious, valuable) to me, which will always remind me of the days we spent together.Of all the photos you have posted me, my favorite is the one taken in your courtyard. It was right after a family basketball game that we posed for the picture, each one of us wearing a wide smile. I still remember I felt so impressed by the warm and harmonious relationship of your family at that very moment.It is beyond words to express how much I appreciate your hospitality and kindness. I count myself fortunate indeed to stay with such a generous charming family. In return, I cordially invite you and your family to pay a visit to Beijing, a city combining ancient civilization and modern technology.Look forward to your reply and please give my best regards to all your family.Yours sincerely,Li Hua