2022年广东省清远市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案).docx

2022年广东省清远市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）1.1 noticed his eyes, because they were very large.A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come out2 .Balloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A.just as B.when C.that D.where.crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen. 一The education system rather than the teachers to answer for theoverburden on the students一I agreel hope the reform, being carried out in our country will hang about the results.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring.Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspect C.do they suspect D.they suspect4 . What he described as only a detail I thought was the most importantpart of the plan.A.common B.plain Cjust D.mere.Busy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.53.lt is nice to go for a walk _ a summer evening.A . onB . duringC . in54.In this lecture, I can only give you a purely view of how wecan live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future .A.private B.personal C.unique D.different55Dontwoiry . Ill your golden fish be touched by anyone .A.not let B.not allow C.not make D.do56.For the sake of your health, you should give up smoking .A . for sureB . for allC . for goodD . for long57.58. Paul is taller than in his class .A.all the studentsB.any studentsC.any other studentD.any one student59. When ,the museum will be open to the public next year.A . completedB . completingC being completedD . to be completed五、阅读理解（10题）The best title for the passage may be.A.Loss or GrowthB.Hair LossC.Healthy SignD.Change with Seasons60. According to the passage, which of the following is not true?A.People tend to make quick judgment about strangers.B.The author's first judgment about Nina was totally wrong.C.Nina behaved rather pushy when she first met the author.D.Thc author actually disliked Nina at the first sight.61. is mentioned at the beginning of the passage.A.A love letterB.A complaint letterC.A thanks letterD.An invitation letter62. According to the passage, heroes are compared to high-voltage transformers in that.A.they have a vision from the mountaintopB.they have warm feelings and emotionsC.they can serve as concrete examples of noble principlesD.they can make people feel stronger and more confident65.59.A.A.gives up B.goes away C.goes back D.goesthrough66.48. The writer takes an example to show he is the way the word isused.A. pleased withstrange toB. worried aboutcareful with67 .Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to reduce our stress?A.Changing our jobsB.Changing our attitude about little things that make us unhappyC.Speaking out about our frustrationsD.Reading the Bible68 .Last week Mr . HillA . was pleasantB . was quite astonishedC . was quite disappointedD . was unpleasant69.Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors but also because of rays from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through, and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our environment endurable. Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off. As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation but their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space. The unit of radiation is called "rem". Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 ream without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on. The trouble is that it is extremely difficult to be sure about radiation damage-a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged, and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed (畸形的)children or even grandchildren. Missions ofthe Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation and, during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo crew accumulated a large amount of reams. So far, no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported, but the Apollo missions have been quite short. We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space laboratory. Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far.According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is essential to man in that .()A.it protects him against the harmful rays from spaceB.it provides sufficient light for plant growthC.it supplies the heat necessary for human survivalD.it screens off the falling meteors70.For an English family,the husband's duty is.A.supporting the family while the wife is financialB.defending the family while the wife is running the homeC.financial while the wife is running the homeD.independent while the wife is dependent六、作文（1题）71.假定你是Helen ,要写一封信给Julie ,对顺口她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感 谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。参考答案.Ain particular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。1 .A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来，恢复；comeagain :再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout :出来，传出。2 .A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。3 .A5.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果的6 .C.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清 楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅 仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。 8.C9.A10.B 解析：cuts"裁减"；shortages"短缺”；weaknesses“弱点” ；imports”进 口”，故正确选项为B。11.C12.B13.Bsetout意为“出发，动身14.A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不 是主语，而是“呼语”。15.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反， 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。16.B 解析：encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage :使泄气；prevent ：阻 止；ask ：要求。根据句意只有选B。17.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。18.A解析：根据上文提到“find one”,故下文中也应填。ne,表示泛指。 19.B20.C21.B22.D23.D24.B25.A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与do搭配：kindness :善良。故选Ao 26.D27.C28.A 29.B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten.反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择wouldo选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？30.B31.D32.G33.H34.B35.D58. D36.F37.D38.39.B.Hvisit her and the baby这是有关传递信息的一段对话。Julia ：你听到消息吗？Miles ：什么消息？Julia ：上个星期咱们的表妹生孩子了。Miles ：她生了?怎么没人告诉我？Julia ：我以为会有人告诉你。Miles ：没有，我一点也不知道。Julia ：反正她生了。孩子8磅6盎司重。Miles ：老天爷，太棒了。Julia ：你准备去看看她和她的孩子吗？Miles :我会的。Julia ：太好啦。我只是觉得应该告诉你。Miles ：谢谢你告诉我。40 .criticism42.investment43 .misunderstandingindications45 .election. ashamed46 . forecast.classify47 . overlooked.suspicion51.B.Bcompare. to是“把比作”的意思。52 .A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上时要用介词。n。53 .B本题考查形容词辨析。【应试指导】句意：在这次演讲中，我只给你们提供一个个人看法，就 是我们如何能够使生活过得完美，并对未来提出一些建议：private个人 的。私人的，侧重修饰不让其他人知道或者参与的事情；personal个人 的，私人的，侧重修饰特定的人的事情而不是其他人的，由此语境可知 用 personal, unique 独一无二的；different 不同的。55.Alet的句型是：let sth . +be+过去分词；make的句型为：make sth . + 过去分词；allow的句型是：allow+宾语+带t0的动词不定式；do在此不 合语法。56.Cfor sure 意为"的确"；for all 意为"虽然"；for long二for a long time ； for good=forever o 因此选 C。Ito sb. ,s disappointment意为“让某人感到失望“，可用作插入语其前可用57.B much 修饰58.C本题考查短语辨析。【应试指导】句意：保罗比他班上其他任何学生都高。A、B、D三项都 表“全部学生，任何学生”，当然其中包括保罗，所以选C项，指除保罗 以外的任何学生。59.Clpay a visit是指"访问"；make a visit是# ，方晤（某人）”其他为干扰项.60.A此题考查的是过去分词充当时间状语的用法。when completed可以 还原成 when it is completedo61.B主旨大意题。62.B63.B解析：由第一句可知。64.D解析：此题有一定难度。根据第四段take the energy.down.作此选 择。65.B.C48答案为C短文最后一段的前两句可推断出作者对人们词汇贫乏的忧 虑O.D事实细节题。题干大意是：作为减轻我们压力的方式，下列哪一项 没有提到？由文章最后一段可得出A、B两项均已提到，而C项在第 三段中已经提到。只有D项没有提到，因此选D。68.B 句子“Last week Mr . Hill had quite a surprise "就是答案。69.A70.C71.Dear Julie :Thank you very much for the dinner that you invited my husband and I to yesterday.The food not onlylooked and smelled fabulous but tasted great, and my husband and I enjoyed it very much.Therefore , wewould like to invite you to dinner at 7 p.m.this Friday at the Northwest Chinese restaurant to return yourkindness and hospitality. Please do come.Yours ,HelenA.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off 9.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one 's skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed10 . Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom-are facing their own labor in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports.一Has the wallet been returned yet? 一No,but we expect anyday now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned11 .The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ct complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction.We must _ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A . set upB . set outC . set aboutD . set aside12 .Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where you are .A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming.today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves13 . My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so Itook part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.preven ted D.asked. We were oveijoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting. There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One B.It C.That D.This.- Between the two possible plans, I'm bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring. 一Whats the chance of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.be. This is just the place he and his wife visited last year.A.where B.that C.when D.why. Finally he got time for a glance this report.A.offB.round C.on D.at. If you are offered a trip to the moon,it?Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept14 .Tom and Jack are both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.A11 in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as15 . Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.with which.The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedhaving been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed28 .Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school most of her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up.After all this time you'd think he'd have forgotten,?A.should you B.wouldn't you C.don't you D.do you. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.A.or B上ut C.with D.as well二、补全对话（10题）29 .请在第一处填上正确答案。30 .第60题请将正确答案填在第60处。31 .根据以下资料，回答15题。A.C.E.G.Nu not reallyYou failed.To sum it al) up You merely passedB.D.F.H.what do you mean by badSure you canYou can do it yourselfDo you want to know the honest answer?Examinee:Did I do well on my test?Examiner 56 ?Examinee:Why wouldn't 1 want to know?JExaminer:You had pretty bad scores.Examinee:Exactly 57 ?Examiner 5B .Examinee:How*d I fail it?Examiner:There are a couple of reasons why you didn't pass.Examinee:What did 1 do wrong?Examiner:_ 9you really just don't know how to drive.Examinee:Will I be able to take a retest?Examiner:60 , in about Iwo and a half weeks.请在第 处填上答案。32 .请在第 处填上答案。33 .58. Lily: Thank you again for the concert tickets you sent me. It was wonderful.Phil:.36.根据以下资料，回答15题。A. Where did it take placeC. had an operationE thafs greatG. had her babv last week 9No. I had no idea how beautifulF . What happenedH. visit her and the babyJulia:Did you hear the news?Miles:56 ?Julia:Our cousin went into labor and 57 ,Miles: She did? Why didrf I anyone tell me?Julia:I would ve thought that somebody would have told you.Julia:Well, she did. her baby was 8 pounds 6 ounces.Miles: Oh my God. 59 !Julia:Are you going to go and 60 ?Miles: I think that I might.Julia:Good! 1 just thought Vd let you know.Miles: Thanks tor telling me.请在第一处填上正确答案O.I'm looking for a shirt for my father .Size 40 .A . What size do you wear?B . What can I do for you?C . How about this one?D . What size does your father wear?37 .(Fred = A ; Mr. Smith = B ; Bob = C)Oh, Mr. Smith, are you very busy?A: Well, I was just going to give Bob a private lesson, but what's the matter? 56I must tell you my news. Jan has been chosen to play football for London against Oxford University.A: 57 He must be very pleased about it, isn't he?A: Yes, he is, although he doesn't say much. The match is at three o'clock next Thurs- day.B: 58.B : We mustn't give no attention to our work, Bob. If you want to learn English, 59.C : But sir, you needn't sit in a classroom to learn English. Why, ! went to see a football match last Saturday and I learned a lot of words I had never heard in this classroom.B: 60.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、 Don't mention it.56、A.Anything wrong with you?B. C.you have to work, not to go watching football.D.You look very excited.E.I can quite believe it.F.G.you must pay much attention to listening and speaking.H.39.A. Well# somebody ha、to be ihr last (o leaveR But you don't wrm io be ready to get offC. It's not my Bar in my hMdThis in my handkaftD. But 1 won、及until they haveF Al) I he paMengeri have gQQ off except youG. Someone must have taken your< by mi*t«ke H. You arc m> interesting第56题请将正确答案填在第56处。40. 请在第一处填上正确答案。三、语法与词汇(10题)Your frank(critisize) of his attempts annoyed him.41. By careful(invest) of his capital (资本)，he obtained a good income.42. We should do everything possible to clear up the many (understand) between us.43. There are some(indicate) that they are generous young souls.44. Within three months of his(elect) he was forced to resign.45. She was(shame) of having asked such a silly question.46. Economists (cast) that annual increases in GDP will remain around 3 percent.47. Men in the post office(class) mail according to places where it is to go.48. His services have been by his employers, they have not properlyrewarded him. (look)49. Everyone was invited to the party except Jack, which caused much(suspect).四、词汇与语法知识(10题)l.Mr . Lamb did not know he should renew the lease (租约)or not .A . whatB . whetherC . ifD . which50. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun the beginning of life.A . withB . toC . forD .