Module2易错综合练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版).docx
班级姓名学号分数Module 2 Public holidays(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)第一部分选择题一、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1.1.We usually have summer holidaythe beginning of July.A.inB. onC. atD.2.It was snowinghe arrived at the station.A.whenB. whileC.beforeD.as soon as3.He suddenly returneda rainy night.A.duringB. inC.atD.4.You can't leaveyou finish the work.A.whenB. whileC.untilD.after5.A.writesB. writeC. wroteD.writing6.Lefsuntil heback.A.wait; cameB. wait; comesC. to wait; will comeD.to wait; comes7.The fire was very big,the firefighters put it out in an hour.A.whenB. whileC. howeverD.yet1 will tcil you about it as soon as she8.A.ofB. stayC. leavesD. off9.Everythingwhether you agree with us.A.works onB. turns onC. keeps onD. depends onShe is ill, so she has one day10. I was watching TV while my motherA. cookedA. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD. is cooking二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。The Lantern Festival (元宵节)is II the 15th day of (he 1st lunar month (农历正月),usually in12 in (he Gregorian calendar (公历).This is a meaningful13. The important activity on (his day is watching lanterns.Before the Lantern Festival all kinds of lanterns (灯'笼)are sold along the streets, and these beautifulB11. AA12. BA13. CD14. DC15. A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了元宵节。11. 句意:元宵节在农历正月十五,通常在公历二月或三月。in后面接年份/月份/季节等;on后面接具体某一天;at后面接具体某一时刻;for后面接段时间。根据“the 15th day of the Isl lunar momh侬历正月)”是具体的某一天可知,空缺处应该用介词on,故选B。12. 句意:元宵节在农历正月十五,通常在公历二月或三月。February or March二月或三月;March or April三月或四月;April or May四月或五月;May or June五月或 六月。根据常识可知,正月十五通常在二、三月份,故选A。13. 句意:这是一个有意义的节日。festival节日:game游戏;subject学科;lesson课。根据“The Lantern Festival”可知,元宵节是一个节日, 故选A。14. 句意:这些美丽的灯笼照亮了黑夜。cold 寒冷的;dark 黑暗的:noisy 吵闹的;warm 温暖的。根据“these beautiful lanterns light the”和"nights”可知,应该是灯笼照亮了黑夜,故选B。15. 句意:在中国文化中,叔叔需要在元宵节前给他的侄子(12岁以下)买一盏灯笼。before 在之前;after 在之后;behind 在之后;next to 挨着。根据“hoping their nephews growup h叩pily and are asas they were last year”和常识可知,应该是叔叔在元宵节前给侄子买灯笼,故选Ao句意:这是孩子们与朋友或家人玩耍的最快乐的时刻。aunts 阿姨;uncles 叔叔;children 孩子们;parents 父母。根据"to play with their friends or family”可知,应 该是孩子们和朋友家人玩耍,故选C。16. 句意:红色的灯笼代表着叔叔们对他们的侄子最好的祝愿,希望他们的侄子像去年样健康快乐地成长。yellow黄色的;green绿色的;white白色的;red红色的。根据常识可知,灯笼是红色的,故选D。17. 句意:红色的灯笼代表着叔叔们对他们的侄子最好的祝愿,希望他们的侄子像去年一样健康快乐地成长。old 年长的;big 大的;tall 高的;healthy 健康的。根据“hoping their nephews grow up happily”可知,叔叔 希望侄子可以像去年一样健康成长,故选D。18. 句意:直到今天,中国各地每年都会过元宵节。day 天;month 月;year 年;hour 小时。根据“the 15th day of the 1st lunar month (农历正月),usuallyinin the Gregorian calendar”可知,每年过元宵节,故选C。19. 句意:街道上挂着各种形状和大小的灯笼,吸引了无数游客。streets 街道;rooms 房间;shops 商店;schools 学校。根据前文的"all kinds of lanterns (灯笼)are sold along the streets''可知,应该是街上挂着各种灯笼,故选A。20. BC21. DD22. A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了当圣诞节来临时,各个国家的孩子为圣诞老人准备了什么以及人们当天会如何庆祝这个 节日。21. 细节理解题。根据“Because of the season, Santa can be a little hot”可知圣诞老人在澳大利亚会有些热,可推 知澳大利亚是在夏天庆祝圣诞节。故选B。22. 细节理解题。根据本文内容可知,文章介绍了在丹麦、中国、意大利、澳大利亚和日本是如何庆祝圣诞 节的,可见不同的国家有不同的庆祝方式。故选C。23. 词句猜测题。根据“because of the Mandarin word for apple and peace rhyme”以及常识可知普通话中的苹果 和平安发音是一样的.故选D。24. 细节理解题。根据“celebrate Christmas with KFC and a special Pepsi that tastes of strawberry cake”可知日本用 肯德基和草薄蛋糕口味的百事可乐一起庆祝圣诞节。故选D。25. 细节理解题。根据"but most gifts come from La Befana”可知意大利的孩子大部分是从La Befana得到礼 物,圣诞老人不会给他们礼物。故选A。26. DB27. DC28. A【解析】【导语】本文主要重阳节的历史以及传统习俗。26. 细节理解题。根据"The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month (农历).So it is also called the Double Ninth Festival”以及"so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高)Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival.So the Chinese government set the day as (he Seniors, Day”可知重阳节也叫登面 节、菊花节或老人节。故选D。27. 词义猜测题。根据“It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang dynasty”可知直到唐朝才被正式定为节 口,故此处划线部分意为“官方地故选B。28. 细节理解题。根据“In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes and climbed the mountain to celebrate”可知明清两代,皇宫里的人都吃花饼,爬山庆祝。故选D。29. 细节理解题。根据"Two sheep mean Chongyang”可知两只羊意味着重阳。故选C。30. 最佳标题题。本文主要重阳节的历史以及传统习俗,故以选项A“重阳节”为标题更合适。故选A。31. foundedcelebrate32. flagsvacation33. activities【解析】31 .句意:中华人民共和国在10月1日建立。结合常识,在1()月1日,中华人民共和国建立。此处主语The People's Republic of China与谓语之间是被 动关系,故用过去分词,故此处为:founded。32 .句意:我们在7月4日庆祝独立日。根据句意,每年的7月4日都庆祝独立日,故用一般现在时,主语we是复数形式,故谓语用复数形式,故此处为:celebrate o33 .句意:在10月1日,在中国你可以到处看见国旗。national flags国旗,根据every where可知,到处都有,因此用复数形式,故此处为:flags a.句意:独立日是度假节日的开始。根据句意,独立日是一种节日,因此要度假,故此处为:vacationo.句意:在1月I日有什么活动。根据谓语are是复数形式,故主语用复数形式,故此处为:activitieso【点睛】根据句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,根据开头字母的提示,填入正确形式的单词。例如小题2,句意:我们在7月4 口庆祝独立口。根据句意,每年的7月4 都庆祝独立口,故用一 般现在时,主语we是兔数形式,故谓语用复数形式,故此处为:celebrate。34. flagseighth35. speechcorn36. dishes【解析】36. flags句意:在儿童节这天在公园里有一些彩色的旗帜。有some修饰,故此处用复数名词,故为flags。37. eighth句意:杰克住在这座楼的第八层。表示在第八层,故用序数词eighth。38. speech句意:看,那个年轻人正在大厅里演说。make a speech演讲,演说,故为speech。39. com句意:这个村里的主要食物是玉米。作为系动词is的表语,表示“玉米”,用名词com,因为corn是不可 数名词,故此处为com。40. dishes句意:昨天她买了一些新盘子。有some修饰,故此处用复数名词,故为dishes。点睛:根据句意,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型和主谓一致,根据汉语提示,填入正确形式的单词,例如小题3,句意:看,那个年轻人正在大厅里演说。make a speech演讲,演说,故为speech。41. campingdishes42. nationalthe ninth43. worsetwelfth48. themselvescalled49. American【解析】41 .句意:上个月他们去野营了。根据go doing去做某事;故填campingo.句意:饭后他们帮着洗盘子。根据名词复数表示一类;故填dishes。42 .句意:劳动节是法定假日。根据形容词修饰名词holiday , national国家的:故填national。43 .句意:贝蒂在7月9日要离开上海。根据口期是指在这个月的第几天,所以用序数词,序数词前加冠词the;故填theninth。44 .句意:天气比以前变得更差了。根据man可知用比较级;故填worse。45 .句意:12月是一年的第12个月。根据句意可知是第12个月,所以用序数词;故填twelfth。46 .句意:在新学年开始他们写下他们的决心。根据 at the beginning of 在的开始;故填 beginningo.句意:孩子们在花园里玩的很高兴根据 enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,主语 Children,所以用 themselves;故填 themselves。47 .句意:我有一个叫丽莎的朋友。根据形容词修饰名词Lisa, called叫的,形容词;故填called。48 .句意:美国的孩子在九月份回到学校。根据形容词修饰名词children, American美国的;故填American。50. havethree-daydidn'tgo untilfinished51. assoonas arrivesallkindsof52. takeavacation【解51. 动词have表示某人或某物有,位于助动词will后,作谓语,故用动词原形have,修饰名词holiday, 用形容词。连词符连接单数名词,three-day三天的,故此处为(1). have (2). thrcc-dayonotunliL.“直至lj 才 ",go home 回家,finish my homework 完成作业,根据 yesterday 可知, 此处用一般过去时,谓语go是实义动词,故用助动词didnt故此处为(1). didn't (2). go (3).until (4). finished»arrive in到达,as soon as -就,引导时间状语从句,用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数,故此处为(1). as(2). soon (3). as (4). arriveso表示“各种各样的“,故用短语(1). all (2). kinds (3). of。52. take a holiday度假,主语most people是复数形式,故谓语用复数形式,故此处为(1). lake(2).a(3). vacation oon53. closestwas celebrated54. butroommate's55. howa56. to buygets57. simply【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了愚人节的来历和趣味性。56. 句意:愚人节传统上是对别人开玩笑的日子。“开某人的玩笑” play jokes on sb,故填on。57. 句意:可以确定这一传统开始的最近时间点是在1582年的法国。形容词"close”接近的,临近的,修饰名词“point”作前置定语,die+形容词最富级,表“最”,close最高级为closest。故填closesl。58. 句意:新年在3月25 口庆祝并一直持续到4月1 口。主语New Year's Day和谓语动词celebrate为被动关 系,and并列之后“lasted”为一般过去时态,be动词使用was, celebrate过去分词为celebrated。故填was celebrated o59. 句意:在16世纪60年代中期,查理九世国王将新年从3月25日改为1月1日,但仍有一些人仍然在4 月1日庆祝新年,这些人被称为愚人。前后两个句子,中间用连词连接,根据句意可知,前后两个句子 为转折关系,用转折连词but连接。故填bul。60. 句意:愚人节表演的技巧很简单,比如说:“你的鞋带开了!”或将室友的闹钟往后调一小时是常见的噱 头。空前冠词a,后加单数名词,空后名词alarm clock,此处需用名词所有格,词尾+'s。故填 roomate'So61. 句意:例如,曾经在愚人节放映的一部英国短片是一部相当详细的纪录片,讲述了“意大利面条农夫”以及 他们如何从意大利面条树上收获作物。根据句意可知,如何收获,用疑问词how。故填how。62. 句意:愚人节是一个“仅供娱乐''的节日。泛指“一个”且“for-fun-only”为辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故 填a。63. 句意:没有人会买礼物或带他们的“重要的另一半''去高档餐厅吃饭。“有望做某事,被期待做某事”be expected to do。故填 to buy。64. 句意:没有人不上班或不上学。根据句子前后时态,本句为般现在时,不定代词Nobody作主语,谓语 动词用单三,get单三为gets。故填gets。65. 句意:这只是一个有趣的小假期,但却是一个必须永远保持警惕的假期,因为他可能是下一个愚人!修 饰形容词短语用副词,simple副词为simply。故填simply。66. 例文Dear Mary,The Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. Chinese people like this festival very much, and they celebrate The Spring Festival for a long time. On the eve of the Spring Festival, people usually get together and have a big dinner. Then they watch CCTV programmes. During the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes to visit relatives and friends. The children also like the Spring Festival, because they can receive lucky money. We all like it very much.Best wishes!Yours, Chen Zhong 【解析】.题干解读:该题目属于材料写作,但写作时要按书信格式写。你要向玛丽介绍下中国传统节日春节, 要介绍春节人们做些什么事情,并谈谈自己的看法。1 .写作指导:本文应该用第三人称来叙述;时态采用一般现在时,所给内容提示要包含在内,可适当补 充。适当使用连词和固定句型,叙述要完整、连贯、通顺。保证条理清晰、单词拼写、语法、标点使用 正确。lanterns light the 14 nights. In Chinese culture, an uncle needs to buy his nephew (外甥)(under 12 yearsold) a lantern 15 the festival. It is the happiest time for 16 to play with their friends or family. The17 lanterns stand for the best wishes uncles have for their nephews, hoping their nephews grow up happily and arc as 18 as they were last year.Till today, the Lantern Festival is still held each 19 around China. Lanterns of many shapes and sizes are hung in the 20. attracting (吸引)countless (无数的)visitors.“Guessing lantern riddles” (猜灯谜)is also an interesting part of the Festival. Lantern owners write riddles on pieces of paper and post them on the lanterns. If your answers are righl, you can get the lantern or a small gift. The riddles make the colorful lantern shows more popular.11.A. inB.onC.atD.for12.A. February or March B. March or AprilC.April or MayD.May or June13.A. festivalB.gamec.subjectD.lesson14.A. coldB.darkc.noisyD.warm15.A. beforeB.afterc.behindD.next to16.A. auntsB.unclesc.childrenD.parents17.A. yellowB.greenc.whiteD.red18.A. oldB.bigc.tallD.healthy19.A. dayB.monthc.yearD.hour20.A. streetsB.roomsc.shopsD.schools三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)Christmas is a holiday filled with happiness and pretty decorations, and it is great for kids to spend it with family and friends. Whether you celebrate it, it is a day for fun, love, and joy. To Celebrate Christmas, many families decorate their homes and gel together(o enjoy big meals.Just like us, Santa-Father Christinas loves to taste the local delicious food wherever he travels. What kids prepare fbr Santa varies from country to country.DcnmarkSanta is known in Denmark as the Yule Man. He is treated to a bowl of rice pudding(布 J') called risengrod. Danes also leave him a cup of coffee. It gives him caffeine to help him work too late in the evening.ChinaSanta is known as Sheng dan lao ren in China. On Christmas Eve, which the Chinese call Peaceful Evening, there is no food or drink for the oki man. Instead, people exchange applesbecause of the Mandarin word for apple and peace rhyme.ItalyChildren leave Santa a glass of wine and tangerines. Santa is known here as Baba Natale, but most gifts come from La Befanaa Christmas witch-on the night of January 5. Il is a festival named Epiphany. AustraliaBecause of the season, Santa can be a little hot in his fur-trimmed (毛边)red suit. So in Australia many homes leave a cold tinny of beer for Father Christmas, as well as a piece of fruit cake and cookies.JapanChristmas is considered a romantic holiday by the Japanese. Santa gets no special treats, but if he's lucky, he might get some of the food and drink that the Japanese like to celebrate Christmas with KFC and a special Pepsi that tastes of strawberry cake.21. Australians celebrate Christmas in .A. SpringB. summer C. autumnD. winter22. How do people celebrate Christmas?A. All families celebrate it by decorating their homes and having big meals together.B. People always drink a glass of wine on Christmas Eve.C. People from different countries celebrate it in different ways.D. h's a Iradilion to exchange apples on Christmas Eve around the world.23. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. Apple is a symbol of peace in China.B. Chinese people believe that apples can bring good luck to them.C. Apples can help Chinese people work late in the evening.D. The pronunciation of apple and safety are same in Chinese.24. Japanese like preparing.A. rice pudding B. tangerinesC. strawberry cake D. PepsiWhich is TRUE according to the text?A. Children in Italy cannot get gifts from Santa.B. Danes arc used to leaving a cup of wine for Santa.C. Chinese people always prepare sonic food or drink for Santa.D. It's very cold when Australians celebrate Christinas.The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month (农历).So it is also called the Double Ninth Festival. To celebrate the festival, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemums (菊花),so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高)Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. Nine has the similar pronunciation with "fbrever”. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors, Day in 1989.During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace (皇宫).From the Han Dynasty, it began (o be popular among the common people. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemums and drinking wines on the day. It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang dynasty. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in (he imperial palace all ate flower cakes and climbed the mountain lo celebrate. Climbing the mountain has been a kind of custom since (he Western Han Dynasty.Chrysanthemum means long life, so enjoying chiysanthemums and drinking chrysanthemum tea are also popular. Inserting Zhuyu and sticking chrysanthemum are also traditions to avoid the bad as they have special smells which can repel (驱逐)insects and keep out the cold.Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival. There is no fixed way of the cake. But the one with nine layers (层)with two sheep on it is the best. Two sheep mean Chongyang, and Nine layers show people could do well in everything.25. How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have?A.One.B. Two.C.Three.D. Four.26. What's the meaning of the underlined word "officially”?A.民间B.官方地C.工厂D.办公室How did the people in the imperial palace celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the Ming and Qing Dynasties? A. Eating flower cakes.B. Climbing the mountain.C. Enjoying chrysanthemums and drinking. D. A and B. 29. What do two sheep on the Chongyang cakes mean?A. Health.B. Wealth.C. Chongyang. D. Happiness.30. What's the best title fbr the passage?A. The Chongyang Festival.B. Some other names of the Chongyang Festival.C. The reason of celebrating the Chongyang Festival.D. The meaning of the chrysanthemum.第二部分课本知识应用四.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)The People's Republic of China was f on October 1.31. We c Independence Day on July 4.32. On 1st October, you can see the national f everywhere in China.33. Independence Day is the start of the v season.34. What kind of a arc there on 1st January?35. There are some colourful(旗帜)in the park on Children's Day.36. Jack lives on the(第八)floor in this building.37. Look, the young man is making a(演说)in the hall.38. The main food in this village is(玉米).39. She bought sonic new(盘子)yeste