2021-2022学年浙江省绍兴市上虞区城南高考临考冲刺英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）. All of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Athens, especially that contains a gold and ivorystatue of Athena.A. the one B. one C. the ones D. thoseIf these new measures don't work, we'll have to our old system.A. make up for B. come up withC. break away from D. fall back on1. The 114 colorful clay Warriors at No. 1 pit,in height from 1.8m to 2m, have black hair, green, white orpink faces, and black or brown eyes.A. unearthed; ranging B. unearthing; rangingC. unearthed; ranged D. are unearthed; are ranging2. 一I have no idea what made the students so excited and crazy.-it have been their team's victory in the finals?A. MustB. CouldC. Would D. Should3. John, do you know why the suspect was set free?For lack of evidence.A. solid B. apparentC. ambiguous D. concrete4. Do you know anything about British history?_ I have no interest in it.A. Take it easy! B. Please don't bother.C. Ifs up to you. D. No. Ifs beyond me.5. In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A. markingB. markedC. having marked D. being marked6. Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?Signs of Nanjings 11 wealth and optimism can be seen everywhere. In the heart of the downtown Xinjiekou district, a bronze statue of Sun Yat-sen, 12 the father of modern China, looks 13 over a busy 14 area.There is perhaps no more 15 symbol of the city's transformation than the Zifeng Tower, a 1,480-foot skyscraperthat opened its doors last May, 16 offices, restaurants and an InterContinental hotel, the tower is the second-tallest building in China and billed as the seventh-tallest in the world.Underlying all this development is a large Chinese and 17 student population - there are several majoruniversities, plus a branch of Johns Hopkins's international studies school. In fact, art and music 18 in all sorts ofOn a larger 19, local government officials and private investors are pushing the city as a rising center forcontemporary art and architecture, hoping to attract 20 from the neon-bathed streets of its neighbor Shanghai. Is A. advanceB. affectionC. airD. ability2、 A. unforgettableB. unthinkableC. unbearableD. unnecessary3、A. ActuallyB. RegretfullyC. HopefullyD. Consequently4、A. closeBe slightC. muchD. little5、A. BecauseB. ButC. AsD. Since6、A. beyondB. onC. offD. out7、A. in additionB. in allC. in partD. in fact8、 A. startedB. enlargedC. existedD. acceleratedA. removingB. cuttingC. dividingD. lowering9、 A. scheduledB. inventedC. desiredD. meantA. attractiveB. well-receivedC. newfoundD. discovered12、A. thoughtB. treatedC. consideredD. elected13、A. outB. atC. aboutD. for14> A. remoteB. regionalC. ruralD. commercial15、A. universalB. visibleC. traditionalD. political16、 A. KeepingB. ConsistingC. OpeningD. Housing17、A. BritishB. westernC. AmericanD. foreign18、 A. spring upB. stand upC. set upD. keep up 19、A. extentB. degreeC. scaleD. level20 A. businessmenB. studentsC. touristsD. painters第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）BEIJING-China will establish a new special economic zone in thel. （heavy） polluted province of Hebeito promote integration （体化） with2. neighboring cities of Beijing and Tianjin, the government has announced.The Xiongan New Area will be3, the same national importance as the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone,4. helped kick-start China's economic reforms in 1980,the official Xinhua news agency said, citing a circular released by the Chinese Cabinet.The new special economic zone5, （locate） around 100km south-west of Beijing, close to the Hebei provincial capital of Shijiazhuang and will house some of Beijing's relocated ''non-capital functionsn. It is currently only 100 square kilometers in area6. will eventually be expanded to 2,000 square kilometers.Beijing, home to 22 million people,7_（try）to control population growth and relocate industries and othernon-capital functions to Hebei in the8< （come） years as part of its efforts to prevent pollution and crowdedness.The removal of non-capital functions from Beijing is part of a greater strategy to integrate the development ofBeijing, Tianjin and Hebei for a better economic structure, （clean） environment and improved publiclO, （serve）.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10 分）One year ago, I was in great trouble. I worked hard at English and devote all my spare time to learn it. But I failed to pass the mid-term examination, which made me great disappointed. So I asked my grandpa for help when I got to home. Hearing that I told him, he said, Examination results are sometime unexpected by your study level. You can't judge your progress by one examination. He encouraged myself to work hard for a long time to check my results. I took my grandpa's advices. Now I realize that the process of learning is much more important and my English is more better than before. From my experience, I feel that we should listen opinions from old people.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李华。一支英国中学生足球队应邀来你校进行一场友谊比赛。请给你校外教Peter写封邮件，邀 请他观看比赛。内容包括：1 .比赛时间、地点；.赛后活动。注意：L词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、A2、D3、A4、B5、A6、D7、A8、D9、C10、C11、C12、A13、D14、B15、C16、A17、C18、D19、A20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、C3、C4、A22、 1、 C2、B3、D4、A23、 1、 D2、C3、A4、D5、B6、C24、 1、 A2、B 3、D4、C1、 C2、 BA3、 D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D5、B6、A7、C8、D9、B10、A11、C12、C13、A14、D15、B16、D17、D18、A19、C20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. heavily 2. the3.of4. whichIs located5. butis trying /tries6. comingcleaner7. service（s）第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、1.de vote-devoted1.1 earnlearning.great-greatly3 .get to home-get home.Hearing that-Hearing what4 .sometimesometimes.myself-me7 .advices-advice.more better-much better /betterlO.listen-listen to第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Peter,I'm honored to tell you that a football team from a UK middle school will come to our school. We're expecting you to enjoy their wonderful performance with us.The team, consisting of 15 members in total, is scheduled to arrive at 3 o'clock next Monday afternoon. A brief welcome ceremony will be held, followed by a match between this visiting team and our school football team on the playground. The match will begin at 3:30 pm. After the match, both teams will gather at the Lecture Hall, where these British friends are ready to talk about their school life and answer questions from us students.Looking forward to your presence.Yours,Li HuaOh, really! I haven't my mailbox yetA. examinedB. reviewed.C. tested D. checked一 I am gaining weight. I need to see a doctor.一 But I think you eat too much.A. Neglect of health is doctor's wealth B. Laugh at your ills, and save doctors9 billsC. Diet cures more than the doctor D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away9. The news shocked the public9 to great concern about students* safety at school.A. having ledB. ledC. leading D. to lead10. . They will run an after-class club kids can have fun and learnhow to protect themselves.A. that B. whenC. where D. whatSome warned that the step the US government has taken to cope with the current crisis is much risk.A. one of B. the one of C. the one D. that oneMaybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because Fve never really talked about itA. in place B. in turn C. in force D. in depthThere are no proposals to reduce the road accidents. We are still seeking inspiration.A. contradictory B. concreteC confidential D. controversial11. The real winners in sport are those who know how to persevere and to behave withwhether they win or lose a game.A certainty B. cautionC. dignity D. independence12. They were standing so far away that I couldn't their faces clearly.A. make out B. make for C. make off D. make up Hot the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. although B. while C. as D. however Oh, Hannah just told me that she was unable to translate the report into English.一? She once spent 10 years living in London.A. Guess what B. Why not C. So what D. How comeThe company and the effect brought about did great good to our business in the market.A. itB. whichC that D. what13. Will it be ages he goes back to school? Tm so worried about him.A. beforeB. afterC. when D. as第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。14. （6 分）Rome, Paris and New York are the world's top fashion cities, all of which have produced some of the top trends, from fashionable skirts to the hottest new shoes. But have you ever wondered about the negative ideas that they have enforced?In April 2016, the Advertising Standards Authority （ASA） in Britain banned an ad from Gucci that featured models dancing around and having fun, because they were all extremely skinny. Banning ads due to the models' extreme figures isn't new. The ASA banned an ad in 2015 for the same reason. In France, it has been ruled that models are to provide a doctor's no providing that they are at a healthy weight.So what is the healthy weight for models? Twenty years ago, the average fashion model weighed 8% less than the average woman. Today, they weigh 23 less.People may think that being at an unhealthy weight will help them gain the benefits that the models do. This provides a standard of beauty, and therefore people who want to achieve those things may attempt to obtain them through unhealthy ways. People may think that they are overweight, due to the images of models9 thin figures. They see something wrong with their bodies whether they are overweight or not. This is a key factor in a lowered body image, low self-esteem, depression and possibly even eating disorders.Pm not blaming the fashion industry by any means. It's not their fault that many people look up to the models and expect to live a life like theirs. I am glad that the ASA is raising its voices when discussing the growing issue of body images in the fashion industry. By banning photos and videos, speaking out against them and pushing for doctor's notes from the models, it's pushing for the ideas that the traditional fashion industry's body image demands should be changed and something more needs to be questioned.1、According to the text, why was one of Gucci's ads banned?A. Because the models didn't act according to the ruleBecause its models are much too thin.B. Because none of its models had a doctor's noteBecause its models were dancing in an unhealthy way2、We can infer from the numbers mentioned in paragraph 3 that many women on a diet to become modelsA. people don't know why models weigh lessmodels are becoming thinner with time going byB. the healthy weight for models hasn't been decided .3、What does the fourth paragraph mainly show?A. The changes in the standard of beauty B. The benefits of becoming thin figures.C. The negative effects of models imagesD. people's attitudes towards models9 images4、What is the author's tone of writing this passage?A. Objective B. Hopeful.C. Critical. D. Humorous.22. （8 分）My arms shook. The bow was almost as tall as I was, and it was equipped with an arrow, ready to be shot. Never had a more ill-suited person handled a weapon. But my editor had sent me on a mission: to find my inner Katniss Ever deen at one of Beijing's indoor archery clubs.The brilliant archer Everdeen is the lead character in The Hunger Games movies, the Hnal of which was just released in cinemas. Her arrows can hit almost anything: sword-swinging enemies, fierce animals, even aircraft somehow. Me? I can't throw a paper ball into a trashcan with any precision. And I was warned that archery would require a great deal of upper body strength, though I hadn't seen the inside of a gym in years.News outlets like the New York Times and NPR have reported an increase of interest in archery, thanks to movies like The Hunger Games, Brave and The Avengers. Archery clubs have showed up in many major cities. In Jian Club, an archery-themed bar, we paid 120 yuan for an hour's worth of target practice and prepared our bows and arrows.We were told to stand sideways, with one shoulder facing the buIFs eye. Your weaker arm would hold the bow, while the other would pull the bowstring back until the arrow was right next to your face. Then it was meters away. Well, sort of. Instead of sending the arrows whistling through the air, my first few simply dropped onto the ground.The failure was a good reminder that archery is a demanding, Olympic-level sport. It worked muscles in my back and arms that I just didn't have yet. An hour came and went, and I found myself leaving with a couple pierced （刺穿 的）bull's eyes and sore shoulders. Was I ready to shoot down aircraft with a swift arrow? Not quite. But I was definitely ready for a return trip.1、Why did the author visit an archery club?A. Because of working as a photographer.B , Because of being a fan of The Hunger Games.C. Because of being given a task by the editor.D. Because of wanting to try a new exercise form.2 What best describes the author's trip to the archery club?A. Boring. B. Fascinating.C. Fruitless. D. Risky.3、What can we learn about archery?A. It is not an Olympic event. B. It is a sport practiced single-handed.C. It takes little effort to be good at it. D. It has gained more popularity recently.4、What's the purpose of the text?A. To record an unforgettable experience.B. To discuss several hot films.C. To instruct readers to practice archery.D. To introduce a gym in Beijing.23. （8 分）My grandmother Rosalind Einhorn was born exactly fifty-two year's before I was, on August 28,1917. Like many poor Jewish families in New York City, hers lived in a small, crowded apartment close to their relatives. Her parents, aunts, and uncles addressed her male cousins by their given names, but she and her sister were referred to only as “Girlie".During the Depression my grandmother was pulled out of Morris High School to help support the household by sewing fabric flowers onto undergarments that her mother could resell for a tiny profit. No one in the cominunity would have considered taking a boy out of school. A boy's edocation was the family's hope to move up the financial and social ladder. Education for girls, however, was less significant both flnancially, since they were unlikely to contribute to the family's income, and culturally, since boys were expected to study the Torah while girls were expected to run a "proper ho