欢迎来到淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站! | 帮助中心 好文档才是您的得力助手!
淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站
全部分类
  • 研究报告>
  • 管理文献>
  • 标准材料>
  • 技术资料>
  • 教育专区>
  • 应用文书>
  • 生活休闲>
  • 考试试题>
  • pptx模板>
  • 工商注册>
  • 期刊短文>
  • 图片设计>
  • ImageVerifierCode 换一换

    广东省中山市迪茵公学2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题及答案解析.docx

    • 资源ID:72749067       资源大小:98.23KB        全文页数:17页
    • 资源格式: DOCX        下载积分:15金币
    快捷下载 游客一键下载
    会员登录下载
    微信登录下载
    三方登录下载: 微信开放平台登录   QQ登录  
    二维码
    微信扫一扫登录
    下载资源需要15金币
    邮箱/手机:
    温馨提示:
    快捷下载时,用户名和密码都是您填写的邮箱或者手机号,方便查询和重复下载(系统自动生成)。
    如填写123,账号就是123,密码也是123。
    支付方式: 支付宝    微信支付   
    验证码:   换一换

     
    账号:
    密码:
    验证码:   换一换
      忘记密码?
        
    友情提示
    2、PDF文件下载后,可能会被浏览器默认打开,此种情况可以点击浏览器菜单,保存网页到桌面,就可以正常下载了。
    3、本站不支持迅雷下载,请使用电脑自带的IE浏览器,或者360浏览器、谷歌浏览器下载即可。
    4、本站资源下载后的文档和图纸-无水印,预览文档经过压缩,下载后原文更清晰。
    5、试题试卷类文档,如果标题没有明确说明有答案则都视为没有答案,请知晓。

    广东省中山市迪茵公学2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题及答案解析.docx

    广东省中山市迪茵公学2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题及答案解析学校:姓名: 班级: 考号: 一、语法选择通读下面短文。然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案并将 答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Have you ever been to Thailand? It is a wonderful place to take I holiday.Bangkok is the capital. It's next to a big river. Il's interesting 2 the Floating Market on the river there. At the market, people sell 3 fresh fruit and vegetables from their boats.There 4 also many wonderful places in Bangkok, such as some beautiful golden temples. If you walk along the street, you 5 some monks (僧侣)easily.6 is the best time to visit Thailand? It's in April because the Water Festival is7 this time of year. During the Festival, people sing, dance and splash (泼)water at each other on the street. They think that good luck will come by 8 water to wash away bad things. The Festival of Lights is in November. It is another big festival. People usually9 lights at home. At night they put them 10 into the river and watch themsail away.U beautiful it is!For some visitors to Thailand, beaches are 12 favorite places. In summer,the weather is quite hot,13 usually you can see people have fun at the beach orswim in the sea. And Thai food is really delicious. You can enjoy4 Thai food atany restaurant.I think Thailand is one of15_ in (he world. Do you think so?1. A.aB.anC. theD./2. A.to visitB.visitC. visitsD.visiting3. A.a lotB.lot ofC. lotsD.lots of4. A.isB.arcC. wasD.were5. A.seeB.seesC. will seeD.saw6. A.WhalB.WhereC. WhenD.How7. A.onB.inC. atD.by8. A.to useB.useC. usesD.using参考答案:I. A 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. CD 14. D 15. C【导语】本文介绍了去泰国旅游的最好时间和地点及人们在泰国旅游时可以做的事。1 .句意:它是一个可以度假的好地方。a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the那个,表示特 指;D项是零冠词。holiday是辅音音素开头的单数可数名词,因此用不定冠词a修饰,take a holiday“度假”,故选 A。2 .句意:参观河上的水上市场是很有趣的。to visit参观,是动词不定式;visit参观,是动词原形;visits参观,是第三人称单数形式; visiting参观,是动名词或现在分词。It is+形容词+t。do sth表示“做某事是的",it是形 式主语,t。do sth是真正主语,故选A。3 .句意:在那个市场上,人们从船上买很多新鲜的水果和蔬菜。a lot很多,是代词;a lo( of=lots of很多的,是形容词短语。修饰名词fresh fruit and vegetables> 用形容词,故选D。4 .句意:在曼谷还有很多美妙的地方,例如一些美丽的金色寺庙。is是,是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;are是,是复数形式;was是,是一般过去时的第 三人称单数形式;were是,是一般过去时的复数形式。there be句型谓语采用就近原则,离 谓语最近的主语many wonderful places是复数形式,因此谓语用复数形式,根据“scl可知, 此处用一般现在时,故选B。5 .句意:如果你沿着大街散步,你很容易看见一些僧侣。see看见,是动词原形;sees看见,是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;will see看见,是一般 将来时;saw看见,是一般过去时。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来 时,故选C。6 .句意:什么时候是游览泰国的最好时间?What 什么;Where 哪里;When 何时;How 如何。根据"the best time to visit Thailand”可知, 此处询问时间,故选C。7 .句意:它是在四月,因为泼水节在就在一年的这个时候。答案第1页,共9页 on在上面;in在里;at在;by通过。at this lime表示“在这个时候”,故选C。8 .句意:他们认为用水冲走坏东西会带来好运。to use使用,是动词不定式;use使用,是动词原形;using使用,是动名词或现在分词。by doing sth”通过做某事”,故选D。9 .句意:人们经常在家制作灯。make制作,是动词原形;makes制作,是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;made制作,是过 去式或过去分词;are making制作,是现在进行时。根据"usually”可知,此处用一股过去时, 主语people是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故选A。10 .句意:晚上,他们小心翼翼地把它们放进河里,看着它们扬帆而去。care照料,是名词:careful认真的,是形容词;carefully认真地,是副词;more careful更认 真的,是形容词。修饰动宾短语put them,用副词,故选C。11 .句意:这是多么漂亮啊!感叹句的结构:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语! What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语! What a+ 形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语! How+形容词+a+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!此处修饰形 容词beautifuh用how,故选A。12 .句意:对于到泰国的一些游客,海滩是他们最喜欢的地方。they他们,是主格形式;them他们,是宾格形式;their他们的,是形容词性物主代词;theirs 他们的(东西),是名词性物主代词。修饰名词favorite places,用形容词性物主代词,故选 Co.句意:在夏天,天气很热,所以你经常能看见人们在海滩上玩得高兴或在海里游泳。and而且;bu1但是;or或者;so所以。结合句意,前一句表示天气很热,后一句表示你能 看见人们在海滩上玩得高兴或在海里游泳,前后表示因果关系,因此用连词so,故选D。13 .句意:你可以在任何餐馆享受泰国食物。eat吃,是动词原形;eats吃,是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式:t。eat吃,是动词不定式; eating吃,是动名词或现在分词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故选D。14 .句意:我认为泰国是世界上最令人惊讶的地方之一。the most amazing place最令人惊讶的地方;most amazing places最令人惊讶的地方;【he most amazing places最令人惊讶的地方;most amazing place最令人惊讶的地方。one of the+形容 词的最高级+复数名词,表示“最的之一”,故选C。答案笫2页,共9页16 . D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B【导语】本文介绍了宇航员在太空的生活并不像我们想象中那么有趣,也有一些不好的方面, 本文具体介绍了不好的方面提现在哪些地方。17 .句意:这可能很有趣,但生活在太空中并不像你想象的那么有趣。beautiful 漂亮的;surprising 令人惊讶的;important 重要的;interesting 有趣的。根据“living in space isrfl asas you think”可知,宇航员的工作并不像想象中那么有趣。故选D。18 .句意:卬网站告诉我们生活在太空的一些不好的方面。bad坏的,不好的;good好的;unfriendly不友好的;bright明亮的。根据下文“the astronauts' fingernails (In R3) and even make them fall off (脱落)”和"have only a few kinds of food to eat”可 知,这个网站告诉我们关于太空生活一些不好的方面。故选A。19 .句意:它们有时会伤到宇航员的指甲,甚至使指甲脱落。bum燃烧,消耗;hurt使受伤;clean打扫;see看见。根据“make them fall off (脱落)”可知, 手套非常紧,有时甚至会伤到宇航员的指甲。故选以.句意:他们也发现很难得到新鲜的水果和蔬菜。free 免费的;easy 容易的;slow 缓慢的;hard 困难的。根据“They also find it. to get fresh fruit and vegetables.”可知,在太空很难获得新鲜的水果和蔬菜。故选D。20 .句意:这些碎片会到处飞。nowhere无处,哪里都不;somewhere在某处;anywhere在任何地方;everywhere到处。根 据“These pieces can fly around”可知,太空中受重力的影响,面包碎屑会到处匕。故选D。 21.句意:这很危险,它可能会使正在工作的机器停止工作。start 开始;stop 停止;protect 保护;push 推。根据“water can fly all over the spaceship”可知, 水可以在宇宙飞船上到处飞,这可能会导致正在运作的机器停止工作;stop from doing sth."停 止做某事“。故选B。22 .句意:宇航员在太空停留期间可能会很快变得虚弱。weak 虚弱的;strong 强壮的;nervous 紧张的;heavy 重的,沉的。根据“Staying strong is another problem.”可推知,随着时间推移,宇航员在太空身体会变得虚弱,所以他们需要保持一个强 壮的身体。故选A。23 .句意:为了保持身体强壮,他们在太空中必须做运动。housework 家务劳动:homework 家庭作业;reading 阅读:exercises 锻炼。根据"To keep 答案第3页,共9页themselves strong.”可知,为了保持身体健康,宇航员得进行锻炼。故选D,24 .句意:当宇航员进入太空时,他们有时不得不离开地球几周甚至几个月。Moon 月球;Sun 太阳;Earth 地球;star 星星。根据"astronauts travel into space”可知,宇航 员进入太空,意味着他们要离开地球一段时间。故选C。25 .句意:这真的是一段很长的时间,他们经常在太空旅行中想念他们的朋友和家人。like 喜欢;miss 想念;forget 忘记;meet 遇见。根据"they often . their friends and families during iheir trip in space”可知,宇航员在太空中会想念他们的朋友和家人。故选B。26 . C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. B【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是废物回收、哪些废物可回收以及该如何处理可回收的废物。 26.细节理解题。根据“Waste paper, waste glass, waste metal and plastics arc recyclable. Also, fabric like clothes and things like wires (电线)arc also recyclable.”可知,电池为不可回收的废物。 故选C。27 .细节理解题。根据“Whal is recycling?”,“How many kinds of wastes (废物)are recyclable?” 和“How to deal with (处理)the recyclable wastes?”可知,文中没有提到处理可回收废物的时间。 故选Do.细节理解题。根据“For the wastes such as plastic bottles, paper boxes and cans, we should crush (压扁)them to make them smaller. Then vc can have more space for others.”可知, 对于像 塑料瓶、纸盒和罐头这样的废物,我们应该把它们压碎,使它们更小,以节约空间。故选Bo 29.词句猜测题。根据“If you still have problems, contact the workers on the following number 38920928.”可知,如果您还有问题,请拨打38920928与工作人员联系;结合选项,“contact” 在此与“call”同义。故选A。30 .主旨大意题。根据"Here are some ideas for you to learn to recycle your wastes!”和全文可知, 本文主要介绍了如何回收废物。故选B。31 . B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C【分析】这篇短文主要是从气候,交通和生活等方面介绍未来的生活。32 .细节理解。根据文中“乘飞机到处旅行不仅是在陆地上,而且是在海上,甚至是在太空 中,都是很便宜的。”可知,将来人们不会乘公共汽车或汽车旅行,因为乘飞机旅行会更便 宜。故选B。答案第4页,共9页33 .细节理解。根据“Wilh (he help of them, people will have shorter working hours and longer holidays.”在他们的帮助下,人们将有更短的工作时间和更长的假期。故选B。34 .细节理解。根据文中“you will enjoy the future life because machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs for us.”可知,因为机器和机器人将为我们做所有繁重和困难的工作。 故选Ao.细节理解。sea level海平面;traffic交通;robots机器人;sleeping hours睡眠时间。根 据文中“In the future, the weather will become warmer warmer. The sea level will rise as well.;We won't travel by bus or car any more. Every family will have a small plane.;Well, you will enjoy the future life because machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs fbr us.“可知,作 者谈论了未来很多事情:交通;海平面:繁重的工作,没有提到睡眠时间。故选D。35 .标题归纳。A. Enjoy your future.享受你的未来;B. Wonderful holidays in the future.将来 美好的假期;What will life be like in the future?在未来生活是什么样;What will the weather be like in the future?未来的天气会怎样?通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主语讲述了未来的生 活。故选C。【点睛】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击 破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原 文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。阅读理解题通常从细节,文章主旨,推测词组大意几个方面考 查学生对文章的理解,做题时注意找到文章出处,做到有理有据。第3题。考查细节理解。 根据 文中“you will enjoy the future life because machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficuhjobsforusS因为机器和机器人将为我们做所有繁重和困难的工作。故选A。36 . B 37. G 38. F 39. A 40. C【导语】本文左栏是五位学生喜欢的电影类型,右栏是七部电影的简介。37 .根据“Fangfang likes ftinny films best.“可知,Fangfang 最喜欢搞笑电影。选项 B“ Los,/力 Russia is a funny story”中的电影冏妈讲述的是一个搞笑的故事。故选B。38 .根据“Xuanxuan likes cartoon films.”可知,Xuanxuan 喜欢卡通电影。选项 GJiang Ziya is another great Chinese carloon film after Ne Z/口.”中的电影姜子牙是一部很棒的中国卡通电 影。故选G。39 . 根据“Lingling likes watching sports films. Her idol is Zhu Ting, a famous volleyball player in China.”可知,Lingling喜欢看运动电影,排球运动员Zhu Ting是她的偶像。选项F“Leap is 答案第5页,共9页about the story of Chinese women's national volleyball team.”中的电影夺冠讲述的是中国女 排的励志故事。故选F。40 . 根据“Tongtong is crazy about Chinese historical war movies. He thinks our Chinese people arc so brave in the Anti-Japancsc war.”"J知,Tongtong 喜欢中国抗口战争电影。选项 A''The Eight Hund red.The film is about some brave Chinese people fighting against Japanese during the Anti-Japanese War.”中的电影八佰讲述的是抗日战争。故选A。41 .根据“Tingling、favourite film is about science”可知,Tingling 喜欢科学电影。选项 CThe Wandering Earth is the first Chinese science-fiction film.”中的电影流浪地球是一部科学幻 想电影。故选C。42 . with 42. arc 43. a 44. But 45. others 46. If 47. stop 48. countries 49. our 50. friends【导语】本文主要介绍了野生动物对我们而言很重要,但一些人没有意识到保护野生动物的 重要性,他们为了食物或一些其他东西杀害动物,导致它们濒临灭绝。现在许多国家都出台 法律来保护野生动物,禁止捕杀。43 .句意:它们和我们一起生活在地球上。根据“Wild (野生的)animals are very important to us.” 可知,野生动物对我们非常重要,它们和我们一起生活在地球上;live with sb ”与某人住在 一起故填wilh。44 .句意:如果地球上没有动物,我们将无法生存。分析句子可知,该句为条件状语从句, 从句要用一般现在时表将来;再根据"no animals”为名词复数可知,be动词应用are,故填are。45 .句意:所以我们应该好好照顾它们,帮助我们过上健康的生活。根据“live . healthy life” 可知,此处指过一种健康的生活,应用不定冠词表示泛指;“healthy”是以辅音音素开头的单 词,不定冠词用a0故填a。46 .句意:但是有些人仍然不知道保护野生动物的重要性。根据“some people still don、know the importance of protecting wild animals.”可知,一些人不知道保护野生动物的重要性,与上 文形成转折,应用转折连词bin连接,句首首字母大写。故填But。47 .句意:他们经常为了食物或其他东西而杀死动物。根据"They often kill animals for food or.”可知,人们为了食物或其他动物杀害动物,others符合语境。故填others。答案笫6页,共9页48 .句意:如果我们不保护它们,它们就会全部灭绝。根据"we don* protect them”和“they will all die oul(灭绝)”可知,前一句为后一句的条件,用if引导条件状语从句,句首首字母大写。 故填Ifo.句意:他们要求人们停止猎杀野生动物。根据"Luckily, more and more people begin to protect wild animals.”可知,越来越多的人开始保护野生动物,他们要求人们停止杀害野生动 物;stop“停止”,stop doing sth.“停止做某事故填stop。49 .句意:现在许多国家制定了一些保护野生动物的法律。根据"make some laws (法律)”可 推知,是国家制定法律来保护野生动物,country“国家”,名词;再根据“many”可知,名词要 用复数形式。故填countries。50 .句意:我们应该尽力保护它们。根据"We should trybest to protect them.“可知,try one's best to do sth.“尽力做某事"由"We”可知,one's应用our。故填our。51 .句意:我们也可以和它们交朋友。根据"We can makewith them, too.”可知,此处指与 动物交朋友,make friends“交朋友”,固定短语。故填friends。52 . provides with【详解】provide sb with sth”给某人提供某物“,此句是一般现在时,主语Mom是第三人称 单数形式,动词用三单,故填provides; with。53 . take photos【详解】take photos“照相”,动词短语;根据use sth. to do sth.“使用某物做某事”可知,此处 要用动词原形。故填lake; photos<>54 . something important【详解】肯定句中用somelhing表示“某事”,形容词修饰复合不定代词要放在其后, important”重要的",故填 something; important055 . looks up【详解】100k up“查询”,根据often可知,此句是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数形式, 动词用三单,故填looks; up。56 . interested in【详解】be interesled in”对感兴趣”,形容词短语,故填inieresied; in。57 . Indoors/ He asked people to stay indoors during (he COVID-19 outbreak. 57. Because of his funny and honest way of talking. 58. 52 years old. 59. More than 10 million likes. 60. He cares about how to be a good doctor in all his life. 61. 例文答案第7页,共9页10 JuneDear Diary,Last Saturday, I went to have a picnic with my teachers and classmates in the park. We met at the school gate. Then we went to the park by bus. In the park, we cooked the food by ourselves. After we had lunch, we went boating, sang songs and ride bikes. In the afternoon, we went back home at 4 o'clock. We were very tired, but we had a good time.【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了网红医生张文宏的相关情况。56.根据“This is how Zhang Wenhong asked people to stay indoors during the COVID-19 outbreak(爆发)."可知,疫情暴发期间张文宏要求人们待在家里。故填Indoors/ He asked people to stay indoors during the COVID-19 outbreak.58 . 根据“These days, Zhang becomes an Internet celebrity(网红)because of his funny and honest way of talking.”可知,张文宏成为网红是因为他有趣和诚实的说话方式。故填Because of his funny and honest way of talking.59 .根据"The 52-year-old doctor believes in the traditional Chinese idea that 'the best doctors prevent(阻止)the disease(疾病).”可知,张文宏 52 岁。故填 52 years old。60 .根据“One of his articles more than 1() million likes.”可知,他的文章得到了 1()(X)多万个赞。 故填 More than 10 million likes.,.根据“He jusl cares about how to be a good doctor in all his life.”可知,张文宏只关心在他的 一生中如何成为一名好医生故填 He cares about how to be a good doctor in all his life.61 .总体分析材:本文是一篇日记;时态:时态为“一般过去时”; 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“事件”中要求自行补充1-2点。描述完事 件后还要谈谈自己的感受。写作步骤1第一步,表明写作目的。先说明上周六发生的事是“去公园野餐”以引出下文重点内容。第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“事件、集合地点、交通方式、回程时间”等几方面重点阐述答案第8页,共9页这次野餐。第三步,书写结语。表达“我们很累但是很开心”的感受。亮点词汇 have a picnic with 与野餐by oneself靠某人自己have a good time玩得开心高分句型After we had lunch, we went boating, sang songs and ride bikes, (after 引导的时间状语从句) We were very tired, but we had a good time. (but 连接的并列句)答案笫9页,共9页9. A. makeB. makesC. madeD. are making10. A. careB. carefulC. carefullyD. more careful11. A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a12. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs13. A. andB. butC. orD. so14. A. eatB. eatsC. to eatD. eating15. A. the most amazing placeB. most amazing places C. (he mostamazing places D. most amazing place二、完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并 将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Do you know the astronauts5 work? It may be ftin, but living in space isn't as16 as you think. The website tells us some 17 sides of living in space. Have a look at some of them.When astronauts work outside the space station during their spacewalks, they have to wear some kind of gloves (手套).The gloves are very tight. They sometimes 18 the astronauts' fingernails (指甲)and even make them fall off (脱落).In space, astronauts have only a few kinds of food to cat. They also find it 19 to get fresh fruit and vegetables. Astronauts can't eat bread because it leaves small pieces. These pieces can fly around 20.In space, having a good shower is difficult because waler can fly all over the spaceship. It,s dangerous, and it may 21 the working machines from working. So astronauts have to use a special water-shooting (喷水)gun.Staying strong is another problem. Astronauts may get 22 quickly during their stay in space. To keep themselves strong, they have to do 23 while they're in space.When astronauts travel into space, they sometimes have to spend weeks and even months away from the 24. It's really a long time and they often 25 theirfriends and families during (heir trip in space.16. A. beautifulB. surprisingC. importantD. interesting17. A. badB. goodC. unfriendlyD. bright试卷第2页,共9页18.A. bumB.hurtC. cleanD.see19.A. freeB.easyC. slowD.hard20.A. nowhereB.somewhereC. anywhereD.eveiyvvhere21.A. startB.stopC. protectD.push22.A. weakB.strongC. nervousD.heavy23.A. houseworkB.homeworkC. readingD.exercises24.A. MoonB.SunC. EarthD.star25.A. likeB.missC. forgetD.meet三、阅读单选Waste recycling (废物回收)is becoming more and more important and it may save our world. Here arc some ideas for you to learn to recycle your wastes!What is recycling?Recycling is to take old things and turn them into new things.How many kinds of wastes (废物)are recyclable?Waste paper, waste glass, waste

    注意事项

    本文(广东省中山市迪茵公学2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题及答案解析.docx)为本站会员(太**)主动上传,淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站(点击联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

    温馨提示:如果因为网速或其他原因下载失败请重新下载,重复下载不扣分。




    关于淘文阁 - 版权申诉 - 用户使用规则 - 积分规则 - 联系我们

    本站为文档C TO C交易模式,本站只提供存储空间、用户上传的文档直接被用户下载,本站只是中间服务平台,本站所有文档下载所得的收益归上传人(含作者)所有。本站仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。若文档所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知淘文阁网,我们立即给予删除!客服QQ:136780468 微信:18945177775 电话:18904686070

    工信部备案号:黑ICP备15003705号 © 2020-2023 www.taowenge.com 淘文阁 

    收起
    展开