2021-2022学年河南省周口市郸城县第一高级中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Wild swans'in the area is a good indication of a better environment.A. exhibitionB. escapeC. absence D. appearance1. The debate here will be limited in two main respects, the time available.A. in view of B. in return forC. in addition to D. in comparison with2. 一 Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player?If you can help do some housework the whole vacation, you have one as a reward.A. mustB. need C. would D. shallI didnDt see your sister at the meeting. If she , she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come3. It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that for the death of so many innocent people.A. are blamed B. was to blame C. was blamed D. were to blameZhang Xuan,university student from Shanghai, learns art in her spare time.A. an; / B. a; the C. a; / D. an; theWe all agree that it is good to help those in need, but when comes to giving away our money, things becomestrange.A. that B. this C. it D. oneAre we about to having dinner?Yes, it in the dining room.A. serve B. is servingC is being served D. has been serving4. An international team of astronomers announced Wednesday that they the first-ever image of a black hole.A. have capturedB. were capturingC. had captured D. would capture5. I refuse to accept the blame for something was someone else's fault18、A. hero B. sister C. teacher D. patient19、 A. something B. nothing C. none D. anything20、A. beat B. win C. challenge D. inspire第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 （15 分） Canada is one of the largest countries, second only Russia. Canada has vast areas of wilderness. For those 2 are tired of crowded people in modem cities, it is a good place to go, as you are likely to walk, sail or ski for hours or even days without meeting another person. Canadians,3 > （especial） wildlife photographers and hunters, are quite fond of the wilderness.Beautiful scenery is just one of the 4 （treasure） Canada has to offer. The vast 52_ （major） of Canada's population lives in urban areas. You will be 6. （delight） by Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver and Edmonton-all known around the world for 7 （they） urban way of life, beautiful architecture and unique culture. Toronto is the largest city in Canada. In the heart of Toronto is the Canadian National Tower, which 8.（call） the CN Tower for short. Rising 553 metres into the sky, it is the third tallest tower in the world. Montreal,9. port city in the province of Quebec, is the second largest city in Canada. It is also the second largest French-speaking city in the world, Paris 10. （be） the largest.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。As you know, many students complain that English is very difficult learn. They spend a lot of time studying grammar, but still can't speak English fluent. But as China becomes stronger, so more and more foreigners start to learn Chinese. Chinese and English were in the different language family, so the foreigners struggle to learn Chinese. But most people give up after a few days learning. There are four tones and it is hard of them to figure out. But there are still some foreigners learn Chinese so well. Therefore, if we can do it well, why do we complain?That we need to do is to keep practicing and find a best ways to master another language. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Emily打算参加她所在的中文俱乐部举办的中文诗歌朗诵比赛，向你寻求 参赛建议，请你用英语给她写一封邮件。内容包括：1 .充分理解所要背诵的诗歌；.纠正发音；2 .多交中国朋友。注意：L词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Emily,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、A3、D4、D5、B6、C7、C8、C9、C10、B11、C12、D13、C14、D15、A16、C17、A18、C19、A20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、C22、 1、 496. A498. A2、 500. B1、 D2、B3、A4、A1、 B2、A3、C4、D1、 D2、A3、B4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 D2、B3、D4、B5、A6、C7、A8、C9、B 10、Dn、c12、D13、B14、C15、A16、C17、B18、A19、D20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。24、 1. towho2. especially4 treasures5. majoritydelighted6. theiris called7. abeing第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）As you know, many students complain that English is very difficult A learn. They spend a lot of time studying togrammar, but still can t speak English fluent. But as Chma becomes stronger, so more and more foreigners start to fluentlyIff?, solearn Chinese Chinese and English were m the different language family, so the foreigners smuggle to learn Chinese, areBut most people give up after a few dav$ learning- There are four tones and n is hard of them to figure out But there days'sforare sxsll some foreigners learn Chinese so well. Therefore, if we can do it well, why do we complam9 learningtheyThai we need to do is to keep practidng and find a best ways to master another language.o Whatthe第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Emily,I'm delighted to know you are going to take part in a Chinese poetry reciting contest. The fact that you are so interested in Chinese culture makes me happy. Now I'd like to offer you some practical advice.Firstly, you should have a better understanding of what you are going to read.Only by doing this can you appreciate its beauty. Secondly, correct your pronunciation by listening to Chinese radio programs because all the announcers speak standard Chinese. Whafs more, it is a good idea to make some Chinese friends and communicate with them as often as possible, which can improve your spoken Chinese.I hope that my opinions are of help to you, and wish you good luck and success!Yours,Li HuaA. whoB. thatC. as D. what8. I found my computer functioning much better,a new operating system.A. to installB. installingC. having installed D. installed9. It's nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I a band with other fellows.A. operatedB. had been operatingC. was operating D. am operating10. Tom's score on the test is the highest in the class. Heshould study last nightA. should have studied last nightmust have studied last nightB. must study last nightI like these English songs and they many times on the radio.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taught D. have been taught14. The project is far behind schedule. It's impossible for you to it in a week.A. catch uponB. live up toC add up to D. hold on to15. Be calm, Madam. Can you remember you had your mobile phone stolen?A. when was it thatB. that it was whenC. where it was that D. it was where that16. Who the fight against the H1N1 flu it not been for the Chinese scientists5 great efforts?A. could have won; had B. would win; had C. would have won; has D. could win; has一Let's take a coffee break, shall we?-I wish I, but 1 have a really tight schedule.A. canB. shallC. couldD. shouldWill it cost a lot to be an exchange student?_, but you can apply for scholarship and student loan.A. I would imagine so B. You've got me thereC. By all means D. Fm with you on that17. It have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A. may B. can C. mustD. should第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）DINERSTONY SOPRANO'S LAST MEALBetween 1912 and the 1990s, New Jersey State was home to more than 20 diner manufacturers who made probably 95 percent of the diners in the U.S, says Katie Zavoski, who is helping hold a diner exhibit. What makes a diner a diner? (And not, say, a coffee shop?) Traditionally, a diner is built in a factory and then delivered to its own town or city rather than constructed on-site. Zavoski credits New Jersey's location as the key to its mastery of the form. uIt was just the perfect place to manufacture the diners/9 she says. "We would ship them wherever we needed to by sea.”VISIT “Icons of American Culture: History of New Jersey Diners/9 running through June 2017 at The Cornelius House/Middlesex County Museum in Piscataway, New JerseyGOOD FOOD, GOOD TUNESSuzanne Vega's 1987 song "Tom's Diner” is probably best known for its frequently sampled “doo doo doo doo” melody rather than its diner-related lyrics. Technically, it's not even really about a diner - the setting is New York City's Tom's Restaurant, which Vega frequented when she was studying at Barnard. Vega used the word “diner” instead because it “sings better that way," she told The New York Times. November 18 has since been called Tom's Diner Day, because on that day in 1981, the New York Posfs front page was a story about the death of actor William Holden. In her song Vega sings: Open /Up the paper/There,s a story /Of an actor /Who had died/While he was drinking.”LISTEN "Tom飞 Diner” by Suzanne VegaMEET THE DINER ANTHROPOLOGISTRichard J.S. Gutman has been called the “Jane Goodall of diners” (he even consulted on Barry Levinson's 1982 film, Diner).His book, American Diner: Then Now, traces the evolution of the “night lunch wagon J set up by Walter Scott in 1872, to the early 1920s, when the diner got its name (adapted from “dining car")，and on through the 1980s.Gutman has his own diner facilities (floor plans, classic white mugs, a cashier booth); 250 of these items are part of an exhibit in Rhode Island.READ American Diner: Then & Now (John Hopkins University Press)VISIT “Diners: Still Cooking in the 21st Century,“ currently running at the Culinary Arts Museum at Johnson & Wales University in Providence, Rhode Island 1、In what way is a diner different from a coffee shop?A. Its location. B. Its management.C. From what it is built. D. Where it is constructed.2、What do we know about Vega's 1987 song "Tom's Diner”？A It warns people not to drink. B It was inspired by Tom's Diner Day.C. Its melody is preferred to its lyrics. D. Its original title was Tom's Restaurant.19. (8 分)The announcements that follow inform you of various First Presbyterian Church programs and events to which you are invited. Please save this publication, take it home and keep it for easy reference.Summer MusikgartenTodayMusikgarten is for infants (V)L) through three years old, but if you have older children, bring them with you during the summer. We don't want to leave anyone out! Well meet for Summer Musikgarten classes in Room 307 at 9:20-9:50 AM today, and on June 25, July 9,16, 23, 30, August 13 and 20. If you have questions or for more information, please contact Kathy Middleton (; 563-505-0471).BTC Book Club BonusMondayJoin us for dessert and a discussion of the book, The Traitor's Wife, by Allison Pataki, led by Lois Boyer-Fitzpatrick. We will meet Monday, June 19 at 12:30 PM in the Parlor. For more information, contact Carol Phoenix (563-332-0980).Performing Arts Series-SaturdayThe twenty-fifth anniversary season of the Performing Arts Series concludes with two performances of the classic Broadway musical, My Fair Lady. Lerner and Loewe*s most successful collaboration, My Fair Lady has delighted audiences for decades, and we look forward to producing it for you. Tickets are $15 for adults and $10 for students, and can be purchased on the church*s website or by calling the church office.Tabitha's CircleSundayAll those who sew and make some simple dresses and shorts can join us in Fellowship Halt The clothes we make are sent to children in Africa, Guatemala, Cambodia and Haiti. Please bring your own sewing machines and invites others who would like to participate. We will have refreshments. Contact Rosen Paulsen (563-355-3165) for questions about this outreach project.1、496. If you value the children education, which event is your best choice?A. Summer Musikgarten B. BTC Book Club Bonus 19C. Performing Arts Series D. Tabitha*s Circle2、 498 . You can contact all of the four events bymaking phone callsB. visiting the websitesC. inquiring in personD. writing letters3、500. According to the third section, we know My Fair LadyA. is free for young kidshas been popular for yearsC. was starred by Lerner and LoeweD. was one of the longest classic Broadway musicals23. （8 分）Internet communication is having a positive influence on education in and out of the classroom. The Internet provides the opportunity for people anywhere in the world to access quality educational services from the comfort of their home. The Internet allows you to have access to educational opportunities on your schedule, and at your own pace.Classroom usage of computers in the United States began in the early 1980s, with applications limited to software packages that provided drill and practice by students. By the early 1990s, most classrooms in the United States had a computer the teacher could use to aid in the presentation of academic material. By the late 1990s Internet usage became widespread, becoming a significant factor in classroom instruction. The late 1990s also saw the rise of Internet based post-secondary educational programs that allow students to earn a college degree without attending a class in a traditional institution.Internet usage opens the entire world of information and communication to students. Students can access libraries from any city of the world at any time day or night Students can have 24 hour access to all materials needed to complete an assignment.Students using computer technology and communication tools to research, develop and publish school projects develop critical thinking skills that are essential in decision making processes. Teachers need to equip students with a new set of skills which will enable them to locate, analyze, evaluate, and synthesize the vast amounts of information available. Students must become information managers.Students who learn to use computers and the Internet proficiently （熟练地）develop competencies that are required in the 21st century workplace. Internet usage allows students and workers to communicate efficiently, increasing productively and facilitating creative thinking. The pace of technological change is forcing students to continue learning new skills and responsibilities. The reality of rapid change will challenge established instructional methods, and will transform schools into technological training centers.1、What can computer technology and communication tools benefit students?A. Entering libraries freely.B. Making essential decisions.C. Being information managers.D. Gaining important thinking skills.2、What makes students pursue new skills continuously?A The high pace of modem society.B. The rapid change of technology.C. The tendency of classroom tea