2019人教版高中英语必修三Unit1词汇学案(学生版).docx

2019人教版高中英语必修三Unitl词汇学案(学生版) 一、重点词汇讲解march vi.行进；行军；示威游行n.cu行进；行军；示威游行 March三月Long March长征weddingmarch婚礼进彳亍曲The captain called them to attention and them off to the main camp, (march)Fights between the police and lasted two hours, (march)congratulation n.c(常用复数)祝贺；庆祝 congratulate vt.祝贺； 向道喜We congratulated him the birth of his son.You have passed the driving test.! (congratulate)Please allow me you with all my heart on your great achievement,(congratulate)You can congratulate yourself having done such a good job.1. range n.c一系列cu范围;界限;距离c山脉vi.包括;(价格、水平、温度)处于某个范围vi.&vt.漫步；四处移动 arange of 一系歹ll； 一套； 一些 mountainrange 山脉 pricerange价格幅度range fromto范围从至UCourses range from cooking puting.The article covered wide range of topics.She has had a few different jobs,from teacher to swimming instructor, (range) So far, participants in age from 10 to 80. (range)origin n.cu出身;血统;起源;起因X-Men Origins 金刚狼 Dragon Age Origins 龙腾世纪起源placeof origin 原产地 originof life 生命起源The western festival Halloween has its in old beliefs about the return of deadpeople, (origin)This word has its in Greek mythology, (origin)figure n.c数字;位数;算术;(女性的)体形;身材;身影;画像;塑像;人物;人士;图表;图形vi. 使重要的一部分分vt.计算public figures公众人物salesfigures销售数字figure out找出;弄清楚These are outdated, (figure)Crime are rising rapidly.(figure)Many of the are incorrect. (figure)In other words, he it was an exception to the rule, (figure)He out how much the trip will cost. (figure)charmn.c护身符;魅力;吸引力vt.吸引;使陶醉 charmingadj.迷人的，有魅力的 Prince charming 白马王子Last month I visited a little fishing village. (charm)He smiled and put out his hand, (charm)She her listeners with her sweet voice, (charm)Smith by her beauty and wits, (charm)二.词汇过关默写新人教版必修三Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations单元词汇默写班级：姓名灯笼,提灯比信仰，信心，信任九（某地或某历史时期的）服装,戏装几宗教信仰，信任，相信.烟火，烟花.烟花表演pl .特别的事情（或仪式、庆典），（适当的）机会几行进，前进，示威游行乐&九帐篷比祝贺,恭喜几气氛,氛围，（地球的）大气（层）几M向（某人）道贺，（因某事）为自己感到自豪阴历的，月球的,月亮的的.谜语，神秘事件几前夕，前一天九邪恶的，有害的，辨酬勿的.邪恶，罪恶，恶行几信封，塑料封套几一系列，范围，界限，包括典礼，仪式.鞭炮，爆竹.愉快的，高兴的。雄.起源，起因，出身机优美，优雅，恩惠几人物，数字，身材儿认为，认定说布丁，（餐末的）甜食儿高兴,喜悦机鼓掌，拍手，轻拍vt.鼓掌，拍手，掌声n.高兴的，快乐的如/.烤的，焙的M.烘烤，焙阮感激之情,感谢比火鸡，火鸡肉比收获季节，收获，收成几袍服,礼袍九农业（劳动/生产）adj.高兴的，满意的c砂.农业,农艺九坦率的，直率的力庄稼，作物，一季的收成几狂欢节，嘉年华n.聚集，集合汉聚集，搜集，收割工射箭术，射箭运动.感激的，表示感谢的的/.令人震惊的，恐怖的,极坏的adj.以为特色近.特色，特征，特点九内部的，里面的,内心的装饰，装潢自治的，有自治权的（基督教的）教堂，礼拜堂几地区，区域，地带机有重大意义的，显著的象征，代表，相当于环逐渐消失，（使）褪色，（身体）变得虚弱近摔跤运动机化妆品，性格，构成方式机摔跤，奋力对付近.&以典型的，有代表性的，平常的如/.摔跤运动员.宗教，宗教信仰九宗教的，笃信宗教的如/.商业（化）的，以获利为目的的力.花哨的，精致的,昂贵的M/.想要，倾慕，自认为是讨使商业化，利用牟利以雕儿商业化几绝对地，完全地以近魅力，迷人的特征，咒语儿片刻,瞬间比婚礼，结婚庆典几罐，壶，锅几桑巴舞，桑巴舞曲几简洁的，简单的,短暂的画.显示，反映，反射世树枝，分支，支流儿典礼，仪式媒介，手段，方法（pl. media'mi:di。）中等的，中号的桑巴舞，桑巴舞曲儿化妆品，性格，构成方式几尊敬，尊重n.&vt.鼓掌，拍手，轻拍vt.鼓掌，拍手，掌声n.南瓜儿利用，欺骗，占的便宜毕竟,别忘了穿上盛装，装扮除之外爆炸，走火，离开坦白说，坦率地说烤火鸡肉土豆泥圣诞快乐！圣诞颂歌（兴趣、想法等方面）相同,有相同的特征大众传播媒介不管，尽管逐渐消失，（身体）变得虚弱出发，动身，启程包括从到之间三、巩固练习单句语法填空：用所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入一个恰当的词。1. Let me congratulate you onwinning the first place in the 100-meter dash.She flashed him a false smile ofcongratulation(congratulate).Congiatulations! You did it! (congratulate)I am writing to express my sincere congratulationsto you on winning the first prize in the English speech contest!2. The bridewas drcsscdin white and walked to the stage, (dress)Drcssedin rags, the child was begging in the street, (dress)It takes her a long timeto get dressed, (dress)We went inside the team's dressing room, (dress)I would like some salad dressingand wine with ice. (dress)The National Park has a large collection of wildlife, ranging from butterflies to elephants, (range)Remember that the rangesof many animal species were different back then, (range)The small lakeranges from five to fourteen in depth, (range)The mountain ranges rise and fall. (range)The childrenwere charmedby the sailor's stories of adventure, (charm)Charmed by the scene, I stood still on the path, not knowing time and space, (charm)It was a charming piece of music, (charni)I think he ismost charming man I have ever met. (charming)Nothing could bemore charming, (charming)Tohis great joy, she accepted.The child was jumping with joy.He called, full ofjoyfulexcitement “hold on!" (joy)Shefiguredthat they both learned from the experience, (figure)I must have got the figureswrong. (figure)The two sets of figures don't match, (figure)Hehas figured how much the trip will cost, (figure)We really like to believe we have got it all figured out. (figure)Jackie Chen featured in one of the most thrilling films, (feature)This latest model has many new features, (feature)Features include caller ID and three-way calling, (feature)Featuring no famous actors, it begins with images of a beautiful morning. (feature)Mexico hosts the Pan American Games, featuring 30 sports.3. What is the significance of these zones? (significant)The new drug has great significance for the treatment of the disease, (significant)The pany has indeed bee more mercial in the past 5 years than ever before, (mercial)It was the first mercially available to use AL (mercial)Turn the channelthere are too manymercials. (mercial)I wonder if mercials for kids are harmful. (mercial)When the light fhdes it, it gradually bees paler, (fade)I met a girl in faded jeans in the hospital, (fade)The spotlight fhded and the house lights came up. (fade)Hopes for the missing girl are fading. Everybody feels upset.Clouds spread across the moon, fading it out. (fade)When the sun's rays hit the earth, a lot of the heatis reflectedback into space, (reflect) Some of the energy is likely to be reflected back, (reflect)It is a very difficult situation, said Bob, reflectingdeeply. (reflect)Right. Who is fbr the toasted sandwich? (toast)With a chicken being toastedon the fire, I cannot leave even fbr a minute, (toast)Guests toasted to the bride and groom, (toast)请从 besides、except> exceptfor 选词填空Your writing is excellentexcept for spelling mistakes.Theline was quiet except for the cries of the mother.Except for what I read in the newspaper, I know nothing about the accident.We work every day except Sunday, when we are free.I like all sports exceptfbotball because the Chinese Man's Football Team is so awful.We have a lot of things in monbesidesmusic.I don't really want to go. Besides, it is too late.Besides working as a doctor, he also writes novels in his spare time.4. The black spot in the middle of the circle is supposedto represent the source of the radiation, (represent)New Yorkrepresentseverything that is great in America, (represent)The petition attracts over 500 athletes, representing 30 countries, (represent)The rainbow is another ancient symbol, representing the connection between humans and gods, (represent)What they said in the meeting represented the will of the people. (represent)The men danced and the women clapped. (clap)Everyoneclaps to us when we get up to get our prize, (clap)Clappingdrowned the speaker's words fbr a moment, (clap)We saw the audience clapping their hands when the singer appeared on the stage, (clap)The experiment wenthorribly wrong, (horrible)She made it onto the subway, still feeling horribly sick, (horrible)We sawed the dead branches off the tree. (branch)She became a manager of China Bank branches, (branch)History branched in two possible directions that day. (branch)Over the past few years the firm has branchedout into other businesses, (branch)7. joy n.u欢乐;高兴c乐事;乐趣 joyfuladj.高兴的;快乐的 to one's joy令某人高兴的是 our joy, we succeeded at last, her great surprise and joy, she could learn it fbr free.Listening to music is one of my greatest. (joy)Spending evenings outside is one of the of summer. (joy)harvest n. cu收获小攵割;收成vi.&vt.收获;收割;捕猎深集 They made a living as divers,shellfish. (harvest) Brazil 28 million bags of coffee in 1991, the biggest crop for four years, (harvest)The stem cell from a donor, (harvest)We expect good harvest in autumn.8. gather vi.&vt.(使)聚集;聚拢;搜集;采集;收庄稼vt.增加vi.集聚 gathertogether 聚在一起 gatherinfbnnation 收集信息 Inthe evenings, we around the fireplace and talked, (gather)The kids together in one room by the nurse, (gather)She up her belongings and went out. (gather)A large crowd outside the studio for the shooting of new film, (gather)feature n. c特征;特点;面貌;(报纸、杂志)的特写;专题节目Vt .使特征;以为特色vi.起重要作用;占重要地位 Folk songs have long been feature of Irish life.His seem to have changed, (feature)The movie Robert Lindsay in a supporting role, (feature)Sea fish in Cantonese diet, (feature)The latest model has over 100 new. (feature)significant adj,重要的;重大的;(数量)大的;显著的 significantly adv.重大地;显著地;明显地 significancen. cu重要性;意义重大 What was the of that? (significant)In other words, something significance has happened.As a result, the size of the page table is significance.A glass or two of wine will not add to the caloriecount, (significant)fade vi.&vt.褪色；变暗；逐渐消失fade away逐渐消失；变得虚弱fadeout (画面)淡出；(声音)渐弱 The sunlight the curtains in every room, (fade)All color especially under the impact of direct sunlight, (fade)She was wearing a pair of jeans, (fade)typical adj.典型的；有代表性的;一贯的；平常的 it is typical of sb. to do sth.做某事是某人的典型特征 typically adv.典型地；一般地A priced meal will be around $10. (typical)Light travels in straight line, (typical)It is typical Tim to think about helping others in this way.9. mercial adj.商业的；赢利性的；商业化的n.c商业广告；电视广告mercializevt.使商业化;利用牟利mercializationn. u商业化Over 30 million people would have been reached by our television. (mercial)The play was the first successful work, (mercial)Some people believe no festivals should.(mercialize)It is not wise education, (mercialize)Hardly anyone can escape the influence of. (mercialize)reflect vi.&vt.反射(光、热、声音)；反思；回想；仔细考虑vt.映出;反映reflection n. cu反射；映像;反映reflecton反省；回忆；思考His image many times in the mirror, (reflect)The ocean more heat and light, (reflect)The article accurately public opinion, (reflect)faithn. u信任；信心；宗教信仰faithfiil adj.忠诚的；忠实的faithfully adv.忠诚地；忠实地havefaithin信任；相信People have lost faith the US. Government.She had been to her promise to guard this secret, (faith)The events were recorded in her diary, (faith)He had supported the local team for 20 years, (faith)occasion n. u时刻；场合；盛会；时机；机会 occasionaladj.有时的;偶尔的 occasionally adv.偶尔；间或 on occasion(s)有时；偶尔They enjoy a night out. (occasion)We meet fbr a drink after work, (occasion)I enjoy the glass of wine, (occasion)He spent five years in Paris, with visits to Italy. (occasion)It happened in three separate. (occasion)fancy vt.想要；喜欢；设想；想象n.(常用单数)想要；喜欢 adj.精致的；花哨的；异常复杂的；奢华的fancyfair义卖场；义卖会fhncydress化装舞会上穿的服装 have a fancy for 喜欢；想要I don't fancy business with him. (do)I fancy you back again! (have)Children have a fancy cartoons.二.词汇过关默写新人教版必修三Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations单元词汇默写班级：姓名三、巩固练习单句语法填空：用所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入一个恰当的灯笼,提灯几信仰，信心，信任九（某地或某历史时期的）服装，戏装.宗教信仰，信任，相信几烟火，烟花.烟花表演pl.特别的事情（或仪式、庆典），（适当的）机会比行进，前进，示威游行/&九帐篷.祝贺,恭喜几气氛,氛围，（地球的）大气（层）n.M向（某人）道贺，（因某事）为自己感到自豪阴历的，月球的，月亮的。益谜语，神秘事件机前夕，前一天几邪恶的，有害的，罪恶的adj.邪恶，罪恶，恶行儿信封，塑料封套机一系列，范围，界限，包括九典礼，仪式.鞭炮，爆竹.愉快的，高兴的。力起源，起因，出身几优美，优雅，恩惠.人物，数字，身材力.认为，认定州布丁，（餐末的）甜食儿高兴,喜悦儿鼓掌，拍手，轻拍vt.鼓掌，拍手，掌声n.高兴的，快乐的。力烤的,焙的时,烘烤，焙以&讨.感激之情,感谢几火鸡，火鸡肉儿收获季节，收获，收成九袍服,礼袍儿农业（劳动/生产）adj.高兴的，满意的农业,农艺儿坦率的，直率的力庄稼，作物，一季的收成几狂欢节，嘉年华n.聚集，集合忧聚集，搜集，收割W.射箭术，射箭运动几感激的，表示感谢的令人震惊的，恐怖的,极坏的adj.以为特色特色，特征，特点几内部的，里面的,内心的。切.装饰，装潢自治的，有自治权的（基督教的）教堂，礼拜堂也地区，区域，地带机有重大意义的，显著的念象征，代表，相当于以逐渐消失，（使）褪色，（身体）变得虚弱应摔跤运动机化妆品，性格，构成方式.摔跤，奋力对付应.&%典型的，有代表性的，平常的摔跤运动员机宗教，宗教信仰机宗教的，笃信宗教的的：商业（化）的，以获利为目的的。打花哨的，精致的,昂贵的M/.想要，倾慕，自认为是使商业化，利用牟利以雕.商业化.绝对地，完全地。力乙魅力，迷人的特征，咒语比片刻,瞬间几婚礼，结婚庆典九罐，壶,锅.桑巴舞，桑巴舞曲机简洁的，简单的,短暂的。力显示，反映，反射树枝，分支，支流机典礼，仪式.媒介，手段，方法（pLmediami:di0） 中等的，中号的。力.桑巴舞，桑巴舞曲儿化妆品，性格，构成方式几尊敬，尊重n.&vt.鼓掌，拍手，轻拍vt.鼓掌，拍手，掌声n.南瓜儿利用，欺骗，占的便宜毕竟,别忘了穿上盛装，装扮除之外爆炸，走火，离开坦白说，坦率地说烤火鸡肉土豆泥圣诞快乐！圣诞颂歌（兴趣、想法等方面）相同,有相同的特征大众传播媒介不管，尽管逐渐消失，（身体）变得虚弱出发，动身，启程包括从到之间词。1. Let me congratulate you winning the first place in the 100-meter dash.She flashed him a false smile of(congratulate).! You did it! (congratulate)I am writing to express my sincere to you on winning the first prize in the Englishspeech contest!2. The bride in white and walked to the stage. (dress)in rags, the child was begging in the street, (dress)It takes her a long time. (dress)We went inside the team's room.(dress)I would like some salad and wine with ice. (dress)3. The National Park has a large collection of wildlife,from butterflies to elephants, (range)Remember that the of many animal species were different back then, (range)The small lake from five to fourteen in depth, (range)The mountain rise and fall, (range)The children by the sailor's stories of adventure, (charm)by the scene, I stood still on the path, not knowing time and space, (charm)It was a piece of music. (charm)I think he is man I have ever met. (charming)Nothing could be. (charming)his great joy, she accepted.The child was jumping joy.He called, full of excitement, "hold on! (joy)She that they both learned from the experience, (figure)I must have got the wrong, (figure)The two sets of don't match, (figure)He how much the trip will cost. (figure)We really like to believe we have got it all out. (figure)4. Jackie Chen in one of the most thrilling films. (feature)This latest model has many new. (feature)include caller ID and three-way calling, (feature)no famous actors, it begins with images of a beautiful morning, (feature)Mexico hosts the Pan American Games,30 sports.5. What is the of these zones? (significant)The new drug has great fbr the treatment of the disease, (significant)The pany has indeed bee in the past 5 years than ever before, (mercial)It was the first available to use AL (mercial)Turn the channelthere are too many. (mercial)I wonder if fbr kids are harmful. (mercial)6. When the light it, it gradually bees paler, (fade)I met a girl in jeans in the hospital. (fade)The spotlight and the house lights came up. (fade)Hopes for the missing girl. Everybody feels upset.Clouds spread across the moon,it out. (fade)When the sun's rays hit the earth, a lot of the heat back into space, (reflect)Some of the energy is likely back, (reflect)It is a very difficu