高一下学期第三次月考英语试题.docx

高一下期第三次月考英将领题注意事项：1 .本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2 .答卷前考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号和考试科目用钢笔分别填在答题卷密封线内。3 .第I卷和第II卷的答案务必答在答题卷中，否则不得分；答题卷用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔答在上面 每题对应的答题区域内，在试题卷上作答无效。4 .考试结束后，只把答题卷交回（试题卷自己保留好，以备评讲）。I卷I.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ACats are the most popular pets among Americans. So it is not surprising that there are many expressions about cats.Some cats like to catch small birds, like canaries（金丝雀）.If someone looks very proud of himself or satisfied with himself, we say, “ He looks like the cat that ate the canary.nSometimes, a cat likes to play with a small animal it catches. So if you play cat and mouse with someone, you change between different kinds of behavior when dealing with another person. For example, a child might offer something sweet to her little brother and then take it away when he reaches fbr it.Children might call a child who is easily frightened a fraidy cat or a scaredy cat. A copycat is someone who acts just like someone else or copies, another person's work. A fat cat is a person with a lot of money.If you tell about something that is supposed to be a secret, we say you u let the cat out of the bag ” . If you are not able to speak or answer a question, someone might ask, “ Has the cat got your tongue?”Have you ever watched children in a classroom when their teacher leaves for a few minutes? “When the cat's away, the mice will play." means people sometimes misbehave when there is no supervision（监 督）.You may have heard of this expressioncuriosity killed the cat. This means being too concerned about things that are not your business might cause problems.If your home is very small, you might say there, is not enough room to swing a cat. But you probably should not try this at home!If you've ever had cats as pets, you know it is difficult to train them or to get them to do something. Cats are not like sheep or cows that can be moved in a group. So we say a difficult or an impossible job is like herding cats.21. What's the passage mainly about?A. The popularity of cats in America.B. The origin of American-English.C. The importance of cals to Americans.D. Some interesting expressions about cats.22. If Bob offers something to Amy, and then takes it back, we would say, "” .A. Bob plays cat and mouse with AmyB. When the cafs away, the mice will playC. Bob looks like the cat that ate the canaryD. The cat has got Bob's tongue23 If one always does what others do, people may call him.A. a fraidy catB. a copycatC. a fat catD. a scaredy catWhen someone says " Don't let the cat ourt of the bag " ， it means that.A. you can't answer the questionB. you must keep your promiseC. you must keep something secretD. you should do as others sayBIn the past, agriculture is not based on science. Farmers knew little about how to make soil rich. They threw away manure （粪便）ins.tead of spreading it back on the fields to keep soil rich. Repeatedly grow the same crops on any given field until that field would fail to produce that crop, then give up that field for a decade or so, and go right back to grow the same crop.Pre-modern agriculture did not understand why certain crops did very poorly on certain fields, but they did observe it, and they tried something different. They grew certain crops on land that grew an oak tree, other crops on lands that grew pine trees.Knowledge of the needs of given crops for soil drainage（排水）was developing pre-science. Farmers learned that grain would die if the ground stayed too wet for too long. This kind of reasoning of course is the starling base of the science of agriculture. We should understand that a lot of observation took place well before serious scientific study of agriculture began.There have been problems with modern agriculture. When we send a tractor operator out to drive heavy equipment over soft soil, do we call it modern agriculture or stupidity to leave the tire traction spot unchanged? Soil companion（压紧）from the use of heavy machinery on soil too wet to properly support that machinery is often known as a problem of modern agriculture. But knowledge of the problem and its avoidance has been widely known for 70 years.In general it is not the use of science in agriculture that has caused problems but the failure of farmers to apply the detailed knowledge available to them, failure to use real science that has caused the problem.24. For lack of knowledge of science, farmers in the old days. A. didn't know how to make soil richonly spread manure to the fieldB. grew the same crop in the same field every other yeargrew various crops in the same field repeatedly25. Which of the following is NOT true about the period of pre-modern agriculture?A. Farmers learned to observe the growing of crops.B. Farmers have known why some crops grow poorly on certain fields.C. Farmers realized the importance of keeping field from being too wet.D. Farmers learned to grow different crops on different fields.26. In the eyes of the writer, modern agriculture.A. has solved all the problems of the pastB. develops greatly and fast for the use of scienceC. brings about some new problems tooD. makes it possible for farmers to keep away from any problemsWhat is mainly discussed in this passage?A. Farmer's life.B. Farming conditions.C. Problems of each farming period.D. Farming machines.CScientists have learned a great deal about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day. There are：(1 )green and yellow vegetables of all kinds；(2)citrus(柑橘类)fruits and tomatoes；(3)potatoes and other fruits and vegetables；(4)meat of all kinds, fish and vegetables；(5)milk and foods made from milk, such as cheese and ice-cream；(6)brcad or cereal(谷类)；rice is also in this kind of foods；(7)butter, or something like butter, containing fat.People in different countries and different areas of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are prepared, cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat in different times of the day. In some places people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of these differences is really important. It doesn't matter whether foods are eaten raw (生的) or cooked, canned(罐装的)or frozen(冷冻的).Il doesn't matter if a person eats dinner al 4 o'clock in the afternoon or at eleven o'clock at night. The important thing is that every day a person should eat something from each of the seven kinds of food.There are two problems, then., in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some way to feed the world population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.27. It is important that people should .A. eat three times a dayB. eat cooked foodC. eat dinner at seven o'clockD. eat something from each the seven kinds of food every dayFrom the passage we can know that.A. people should eat ice-cream every dayB. oranges belong to the second kind of foodC. we should eat chicken every dayD. we should never eat outWhat's going to be talked about in the paragraph after the passage?A. How can we cook the seven kinds of food?B. How can people be strong and healthy?C. How can we solve the two problems?D. Why should we eat the seven kinds of food every day?DYour smile is a sign of how you're feeling, and who you are. People with brighter smiles and white teeth appear youthfuL healthy, open to conversation and sure of themselves. A smile sends good messages about yourself to others -it tells the.m you look good and feel good. A beautiful smile adds more to confidence than almost anything else. Get back your confidence, feel younger and healthier, be friendlier and be easy to talk to. Smile brightly at the world and you'll look and feel great about yourself!There's a simple way that makes whitening your teeth fast and easy that is really something to smile about! Hollywood Sexy Smile is sure to whiten your teeth in just 14 days!Wc even offer a guarantee of paying 100% money back without asking any questions! Most of our competitors won't give you your money back if you're dissatisfied with the results, but we certainly will.Don't let a lack of white teeth get you down. Even after years of caffeine（咖啡因），red wine, soft drinks or smoking you can have amazing white teeth. That charming smile of your favorite star is no longer out of your reach. It is possible to get a wonderful smile that makes you look and feel fantastic. We all know that a famous star's smile is worth a million dollars so why not get your own smile too? Don't delay a minute longer. Give your appearance and even your self-esteem（自尊）an increase and get Hollywood Sexy Smile now!We're so sure that Hollywood Sexy Smile will work for you.28. Why does the author talk about a person's smile in Paragraph 1?A. To explain the relationship between smiling and health.B. To tell us the importance of white teeth while smiling.C. To prove that a person with a smile has more chances of becoming a star.D. To advise us to keep positive by smiling.29. According to the author, the method of whitening teeth mentioned in the passage is.A. fast but expensiveB. easy but expensiveC. fast and easyD. easy and cheapIf you aren't satisfied with the results after trying the teeth whitener,.A. you won't get any money backB. you will get back double what the product has cost youC. you will get back all your moneyD. you have to explain the reasons35 What can be inferred from the passage?A. Caffeine, red wine and soft drinks arc usually bad for people's teeth.B. It takes at least a month to whiten your teeth.C. People who appear healthy must often smile.D. Most stars in the world often whiten their teeth.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。A: You'd better take pencil and paper to class. _36_B: Why? Everything the teacher will talk about is written in the book.A: Yes, it's true. 37一B: Sure. I underline or circle the important information in the book.A: I also do that. _38_His explanations must be written down.B: Right. 39A: _40_B: I'll do that from now on.A. But sometimes the teacher gives some explanations.B. You should pick out the main points.C. But I can't take notes on all of his explanations.D. You need to take notes.E. I don*t think it's necessary.F. But can you remember everything important he says?G. Because some of them aren't important at all.IL完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）I chose to study after getting married. I have recently 41_ my college degree. The last project before graduation was called “Smile”.The class was asked to go out and _42_ at three people and record their reactions（反 应）.I am a very_43_person and always smile at everyone, so, I thought, this would be 44.My husband and 1 went to a 45_ one March morning. We were standing in line, waiting to be 46, when all of a sudden everyone around us began to back away, and theneven my husband did. A feeling of 47_ filled me and I turned to see why they had 48.As I turned around I smelled a _49 _ "dirty body“ smell, and there standing 50 me were two homeless men. As I looked down at the _51 gentleman, he was smiling. His beautiful blue eyes were full of 52_as he searched for acceptance（接受）and said, “Good day.”I felt 53_ for them and held my tears as I stood there with them. They only asked for one hamburger 54_ that was all they could afford and they just wanted to find a warm place to stay. Then I really felt that I almost reached out and hugged （拥抱）the little man. That was. when I 55 all the eyes there were set on me, _56_ my every action.I 57_ two more breakfast meals and then walked towards the table that the men had chosen as a（n） 58_place.I put the food on the table. He was very _59, smiled with tears in his eyes, and said, “Thank you." I answered, "4Your smile is the best 60_ fbr me.”41. A. completedB. foundC. droppedD.continued42. A. lookB. smileC.shoutD. wave43. A. considerateB. seriousC. ambitiousD. friendly44. A. familiarB. simpleC. necessaryD. different45. A. stationB. schoolC. restaurantD. Hospita46 A. servedB. arrangedC. informedD. discovered47 A. painB. regretC. panicD. anger48. A. waitedB. stoodC. satD. moved49A. horribleB. commonC. dangerousD. strange50. A. underB. behindC. aboveD. Opposite51. A. stupidB. uglyC. oldD. short52. A. pityC. kindness53. A. satisfiedC. fearful54A. becauseC. when55 A. heardC. minded56 A. discussingC. attacking57 . A. orderedC. collected58 . A. entertainingC. waiting59 A. cheerfulC. respectful60 . A. goalC. giftB. happinessD. understandingB. sorryD. delightedB. ifD. butB. noticedD. ImaginedB. repeatingD. judgingB. finishedD. soldB. restingD. DebatingB. gratefulD. helpfulB. symbolD. taskIII.单词拼写（每题1.5分，共15分）61. We were all（晒黑的）from a day on the beach.62. Although he speaks E.nglish fluently, he is not of British or American（国籍）.63. Please state your name, address and（职业）.64. Our products are（tlj ）to Southeast Asia, to gain more benefits.65. Blood（循环）in the body until life stops.66. Because of his poor（营养）,he has grown weaker and weaker.67. Those countries are rich in（矿物的）resources.68. Some farmers are discussing which（庄稼）they had better grow in the field next year.69. The group produces a monthly（摘要）of their research.70. Please（画线）the sentences that you like, and then remember them.IV.短文改错（共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改1（）处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Here is my idea about how a friend is like. Firstly, a friend is someone you can share your secrets. If you tell him a secret, never will he talks about it wilh anybody else. Besides, a friend is always good listener when you need one. After hear your sad stories, he will say some words that is nice and warm. Still, your happiness makes him happily, too. What's more, a good friend is willing to offer the help to which you need, or can at least give you some advices. In a word, friends are those you like and trust, and you will enjoy every minute that you spent with them.第n卷（非选择题，共25分）V.写作（满分25分）假定你叫王华，你的英国笔友James在给你的e-mail中询,问你上高中以来的学习生活情况。 请给他写一封回信，信的内容包括以下要点：你所就读学校的情况；学生老师的情况：学生勤奋、老师敬业；学习情况：课程增多、作业量变大、娱乐活动减少；你未来的打算。注意：1 .开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2 .包括上述所有要点，要求连贯流畅，不要逐字逐句翻译。3 .词数：100左右。Dear James,Thanks for your e-mail. I'm glad to tell you something about my life and study at. senior high school.Best wishes.Yours,Wang Hua