湖北武汉卷- 2022-2023学年上学期七年级期末英语模拟试卷（解析版）.docx

07湖北武汉卷.2022-2023学年上学期七年级期末英语模拟试卷（满分120分,考试时间120分钟）第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下小题。每个问题仅读遍。1.A. She is my teacher.She is old.C. Yes, she is.【答案】AA. It's mine.A. It's mine.Ifs a ruler.C. Ifs blue.【答案】CA. Yes, I do.A. Yes, I do.No, I'm not.C. My name is Tony White.【答案】BA. Ms. Zhao.A. Ms. Zhao.B. She is my friend.C. She likes English.【答案】A 【原文】Who is your music teacher?第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.A. Black.B. Green.C. Yellow.48. A. itB. herC. themD.him49. A. listeningB. listening toC. listenD.listen to50. A. getsB. buysC. leavesD.goes to51. A. makeB. makesC. makingD.is making52. A. easilyB. quicklyC. happilyD.badly53. A. lightB. badC. hardD.big54. A. watch TVB. to watch TVC. watches TVD.watching TV55. A. sadB. tiredC. worriedD.excited【短文大意】本文主要讲述了汤姆今天为爷爷生日所做的一些事情，虽然有些累但是很高兴。【答案解析】.【答案】B【解析】句意：他通常在早上7点起床。working 工作；studying 学习；seeing 看到；hearing 听到。根据“today he gets up at 6:30.”可知,今天是 6:30 起床，可见平时是在7:00起床。故选B。41 .【答案】A【解析】句意：他通常早上7点起床，但今天他6点半起床去买一个大蛋糕。but 但是;because 因为;so 所以：or 否则。根据"He usually.at 7:00 o,clock in the morning. .today he gets up at 6:30.”可知，他通常在早上7点起床，今天他六点半起床，前后句是转折的关系，需用连词but。故选A。42 .【答案】B【解析】句意：他通常早上7点起床，但今天他6点半起床去买一个大蛋糕。go去,动词原形；goes去，动词的单数形式；io go动词不定式;is going正在去。根据“Heto buy a big cake” 以及结合选项可知，本句表达的应是他去买了蛋糕。本文的时态是一般现在时，主语是“He”，谓语需用单 数形式。故选B。43 .【答案】A【解析】句意：他通常早上7点起床，但今天他6点半起床去买一个大蛋糕。clean打扫，动词原形；cleans打扫，动词单数形式；cleaning打扫，动名词或者现在分词形式；is cleaning 正在打扫。根据"After that he helps his grandparents.their room,“可知,应是帮助爷爷奶奶打扫房间,短语“帮 助某人做某事"help sb do sth,其后需用动词原形。故选A。44 .【答案】C【解析】句意：之后，他帮爷爷奶奶打扫房间，因为今天是爷爷的生FKmother's 妈妈的；father's 爸爸的；grandpa's 爷爷的;grandma's 奶奶的。根据"His grandpa is going to be 78 years old.”可知，今天是爷爷的生日，这里的年龄应是爷爷的。故选C。45 .【答案】D【解析】句意：汤姆给他的爷爷买了两张关于京剧的CDs。sees 看到；listens to 听到；watches 观看；buys 购买。根据“Tom . two CDs about Beijing Opera （京剧）his grandpa.”可知，此处指购买CD。故选D。46 .【答案】B【解析】句意：汤姆给他的爷爷买了两张关于京剧的CDs。to 给;for 为了; with 和;at 在。根据“Tom buys two CDs about Beijing Opera （京剧）his grandpa.”可知,此 处是指为爷爷买CDs。固定短语“为某人买某物"buy sth for sb。故选B。47 .【答案】C【解析】句意：他肯定他爷爷会非常喜欢它们，因为他的爷爷喜欢听京剧。it它；her她的；them他们；him他。根据“Iwo CDs”可知，空格处指代两张CD,应用第三人称复数代词ihem。 故选C。48 .【答案】B【解析】句意：他肯定他爷爷会非常喜欢它们，因为他的爷爷喜欢听京剧。listening iPr，动名词或者现在分词：listening to听，现在分词；listen听，动词原形；listen to听，动词短语。 根据"because his grandpa likes.Beijing Opera.”可知，此处是指“听京剧”，其英文表达为 listen to Beijing Opera. 固定短语“喜欢做某事"like doing sth,其后接动名词形式。故选B。49 .【答案】A【解析】句意：当汤姆中午回家时，他的妈妈正在和他的奶奶做面条。gets到达；buys购买；leaves离开;goes到去。根据"home at noon”可知,此处指gets home“到家故选A。50 .【答案】D【解析】句意：当汤姆中午回家时，他的妈妈正在和他的奶奶做面条。make做，动词原形：makes做,三单；making现在分词/动名词;is making正在做。“When Tom .home at noon,“ 可知，汤姆到家的时候妈妈和奶奶正在做面条。故选D。51 .【答案】C【解析】句意：他们开心地笑着谈论着什么。easily容易地；quickly快速地；happily快乐地;badly非常。根据“他们开心地笑着谈论着什么”可知，他们 是开心地谈着什么。故选C。52 .【答案】D【解析】句意：然后他切了一块大蛋糕给爷爷。light 轻的;bad 坏的；ihin 瘦的；big 大的。根据“Then he cuts the big cake and gives grandpa a piece”以及结 合选项可知，汤姆切了蛋糕，应是给了爷爷一块大的。故选D。53 .【答案】C【解析】句意：晚上，汤姆和他的祖父母一起看电视。watch TV看电视,动词原形；to watch TV看电视,动词不定式;watches TV动词三单：watching TV动名 词/现在分词。根据“Tom.TV with his grandparents together.“可知，此处是指“看电视"watch TV,时态是一般 现在时，主语是“Tom”，谓语需用单数形式。故选C。54 .【答案】B【解析】句意：他有点累但是很高兴，因为他可以让爷爷奶奶高兴。sad悲伤的；tired疲倦的;worried担心的;excited兴奋的。根据“He is a littlebut very happy,”可知,前后 形容词用“but”连接，二者含义是相反的，结合选项可知，本句表达的应是累但是很高兴。故选四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选工中，选出最佳选项。AAlice is a nice girl. She lives in London. She studies （学习）in a middle school. She gets up at six every day.She likes learning English. She is a bright （聪明的）girl. She draws well. After school, she often reads newspapers （报纸） with her grandmother. At seven o'clock in the evening, Alice has dinner at home. Every evening at eightshe does her homework and she goes to bed at half past nine.55 . Alice lives in.A. LondonB. New YorkC. CanadaD. China57. What docs Alice like doing?A. She likes reading storybooks.C. She likes reading Chinese.57. What docs Alice like doing?B. She likes reading storybooks.C. She likes reading Chinese.C. She likes singing.D. She likes learning English.58. Alice is a girl.A. shortB. tallC. lazyD. brightWhat does Alice often do after school?A. She draws pictures.B. She watches TV.C. She reads newspapers with her grandmother.D. She does her homework.59. What time does she go to bed?A. At 8: 00.B. At 9: 30.C. At 6: 30.D. At 7: 30.【短文大意】本文主要介绍了住在伦敦的中学生Alice的爱好和课后生活。【答案解析】.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题:根据“She lives in London",可知Alice住在伦敦。故选A。56 .【答案】D【解析】细节理解题：根据“She likes learning English"，可知Alice喜欢学习英语。故选D。57 .【答案】D【解析】细节理解题：根据“She is a bright （聪明的）girl"，可知Alice是一个聪明的女孩。故选D。58 .【答案】C【解析】细节理解题：根据“After school, she often reads newspapers （报纸）with her grandmother“，可知 Alice 放学后经常和她奶奶一起看报纸。故选C。59 .【答案】B解析】细节理解题：根据“Every evening at eight she does her homework and she goes to bed at half past nine”, 可知Alice每天晚上9点半睡觉。故选BoBHello, my name is Alice. Do you want to know something about Chinese food? In China, there arc many different kinds of food. Some of them arc Dopular. Among them, dumplings （饺子）arc the real Chinese food.Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some havebeef and vegetables in them, and some have eggs and carrots in them. But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and pork （猪肉）.Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in a supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar （醋）.The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin （硬币）in a dumpling. We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he can be lucky in the new year.Welcome to China. Til ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。60. What does the underlined word “popular" mean?A. liked by a lot of peopleB. bought at a high priceC. liked by few peopleD. had to stay healthy61. Alice likes dumplings with.A. beef and vegetables B. eggs and carrots C. vegetables and pork D. meat and carrotsPeople put a coin in a dumpling, because.A.it is good for healthB.they think it is luckyC.it is a real Chinese foodD.they have many coins62. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?A.Alice may live in China.B.You must cat dumplings withvinegar.C. People cat dumplings only in the Spring Festival. D. Everyone across the world likes dumplings.63. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. The Spring FestivalB. Alice's Favorite FoodC. A Real Chinese FoodD. Dumplings with Coins【短文大意】本文主要讲述了对于爱丽丝来说真正的中国食物：饺子。【答案解析】.【答案】A【解析 J 词义猜测题。根据“Among them, dumplings （饺子）arc the real Chinese fbod."以及“Everyone in China likes dumplings very much”可知很多人都喜欢饺子，所以popular表示“被很多人喜欢故选A。61 .【答案】C解析】细节理解题：根据“But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and pork （猪肉）.”可知爱丽丝喜欢 有蔬菜和猪肉的饺子，故选C。62 .【答案】B解析】细节理解题：根据“We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he can be lucky in the new year.”可知人们把硬币放在饺子里，因为他们认为这是幸运的。故选B。63 .【答案】A解析推理判断题。根据“Welcome to China. Til ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings.”（欢迎来到 中国。我会请你吃真正的中国菜：饺子。）可推知爱丽丝在中国，故选A。64 .【答案】C解析】最佳标题题。根据“Among them, dumplings （饺子）arc the real Chinese fbod.”以及“Welcome to China, ril ask you to cat the real Chinese food: dumplings.”可知本文主要讲述了对于爱丽丝来说真正的中国食物：饺 子，故选C。CKFCTel: 8661019Address: Across from the People's Hospital, on Green StreetOpen: Mon.Sun. (07:3022:00)Food: fried chicken, French fries, hamburgers, porridgeDrink: Coke, coffee, milk, juiceDessert (甜点)：ice-creamSoup: tomato soupBig Pizza!Tel: 866123Address: Next to KFC on Green StreetOpen: Tue.Sun. (08:0022:30)Food: beef pizza, mutton pizza, fruit pizza, vegetable pizzaDrink: coffee, milk, juiceDessert: ice-cream根据材料内容选择最佳答案。65 . If you'd like hamburgers, you canA. go to Big Pizza B. call 8661123A. go to Big Pizza B. call 8661123C.go to Wcnming RoadD.go to KFC66 . What can't you have in KFC?A.Beef pizza.B. Ice-cream.C.Porridge.D.Coffee.68.KFC isBig Pizza.A.next toB. behindC.across fromD.in front of69.A.In KFC.B. In Big Pizza.C.Both A and B.D.We don'l know.Where can you drink coffee?70. If you are in Big pizza, how do you get to KFC?A. By bus.B. By b汰c.C. On foot.D.By subway.【短文大意】 本文是肯德基和比格比萨店的宣传广告。67 .【答案】D【解析】细节理解题：根据“KFCFood: fried chicken, French fYies, hamburgers, porridge”可知想要吃汉堡包可以去肯德基。故选D.68 .【答案】A【解析】细节理解题：根据“KFC . Food: fried chicken, French fries, hamburgers, porridge Drink: Coke, coffee, milk, juice Dessert: ice-cream”可知在肯德基能享用冰淇淋、粥和咖啡，不能吃到牛肉披萨。故选A。69 .【答案】A【解析】细节理解题：根据“Address: Next to KFC on Green Street”可知肯德基紧挨着比格披萨。故选A。70 .【答案】C【解析】细节理解题：根据“KFC . Drink: Coke, coffee, milk, juice”及“Big Pizza! . Drink: coffee, milk, juice 可知在肯德基和比格披萨都能喝咖啡。故选Co71 .【答案】C【解析】细节理解题：根据“Address: Next to KFC on Green Street”可知比格披萨紧挨着肯德基，可以步行过 去。故选C。第II卷（非选择题 共35分）五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）surprise / danger / describe / right / popular / The number of / A number ofcandles is the person's age.71. The weather here is cool and cloudy, just for walking.72. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the.73. People don't always sec things the same way so they may the same person differently.74. In China, it's getting to have a cake on your birthday.【答案解析】【答案】The number of【解析】句意：蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。the number。亡的数量”符合语境，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填 The number of。75. 【答案】right【解析】句意：这的天气又凉爽又多云，正适合散步。just right for“正适合”符合语境，故填right。 74.【答案】danger解析】句意:我们向我们的父母喊以让他们了解到危险。根据"We shouted to our parents to let them know about.”并结合备选词汇可知应是朝他们喊让他们知道危险，此处应填名词，故填danger。75.【答案】describe【解析】句意：人们不总以同样的方式看待事情，所以他们可能不同地描述同一个人。此处应填一个谓语 动词，结合备选词汇可知describe”描述”符合语境，can“可能”，情态动词，后续动词原形，故填describe。 76.【答案】popular【解析】句意：在中国，在生日时吃蛋糕正变得流行。此处应填一个形容词，结合备选词汇可知popular”流 行的”符合语境，故填popular。六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。There are twelve months in a year. My favorite m 76 is October. First, October 1st is National Day. It's an important festival in C 77 Everyone is f 78 and happy on this day. We have a seven-day holiday （假期）.During the holiday, my parents often take me to see my grandparents in the countryside （乡村）.S 79 there arc some interesting and fun things in October. On the 12th, we have a soccer game. I don't love basketball b 80 it's difficult fbr me. But I love soccer. I love playing soccer and w 81 soccer games on TV. On October 20th, we have a book sale. I have three old books and I want to s82them there. Then we have an art festival on October 29th. We can draw many beautiful p 83My birthdayis a 84 on this day. October is a r 85 great month for me!【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢十月的原因。【答案解析】77 .【答案】（m）onth【解析】句意：我最喜欢的月份是十月。根据"My favorite.* October”结合单词首字母可知此处是指最 喜欢的月份，month“月”,故填（m）onth。77.【答案】（C）hina【解析】句意：这是中国的一个重要节日。根据" It's an important festival in.”结 合单词首字母可知此处是指中国,China“中国”,故填(C)hina。78 .【答案】(f)ree【解析】句意：每个人在这一天都是自由和快乐的。根据“Everyone is.and happy on this day. We have a seven-day holiday (假期).“结合单词首字母可知此处是指自由的，free”自由的"，是形容词，故填(f)ree。79 .【答案】(S)econd【解析】句意：第二，在I 月有一些有趣的事情。根据上文“First, October 1st is National Day.”以及“.there are some interesting and fun things in October”可知此处是指第二，second"第二”，是序数词，位于句首单词首 字母大写，故填(S)econd。80 .【答案】(b)ecause【解析】句意:我不喜欢篮球,因为它对我来说太难了。根据"I don't love basketball.心difficult fbr me” 结合单词首字母可知此处是指原因，because“因为”，是连词，故填(b)ecause。81 .【答案】(w)atching【解析】句意：我喜欢踢足球和看电视上的足球比赛。根据“I love playing soccer and.soccer games on TV” 可知此处是指看足球比赛，walch“看"，是动词，and连接两个并列结构，此处watch也用动名词形式，故填 (w)atchingo82 .【答案】(s)ell解析句意：我有三本旧书，我想在那里卖。根据"I have three old books and I want to.them there”结 合单词首字母可知此处是指卖书，sell“卖"，是动词，空前有不定式符号t。，动词用原形，故填ell。83 .【答案】(p)ictures【解析】句意：我们可以画很多漂亮的画。根据“Then we have an art festival on October 29th. We can draw many beautiful.”可知此处是指画，picture“画"，是名词，前面有many修饰，名词用复数，故填(p)ictures。84 .【答案】(a)lso【解析】句意：我的生日也在这一天。根据“My birthday is.on this day.”结合单词首字母可知此处是指 生日也在这一天，also“也”，一般位于句中，故填(a)lso。85 .【答案】(r)eally【解析】句意：十月对我来说真是一个很棒的月份！根据“ October is a.grcat month fbr me!”结合单词首字母 可知此处是指十月真是一个很棒的月份，really“真正地”，是副词，故填(r)eally。七、书面表达(共1大题，满分15分)86 .英语课上，同学们讨论上周末的活动情况。假如你是李明，请根据下面的表格提示，以“My Weekend"【答案】C【原文】W: What's that on the bed, Jim?M: Oh, it is a yellow coat.Question: What color is the coat?C. 2183-8476.6.C. 2183-8476.A. 2183-8467.B. 2183-2467.【答案】C【原文】W: What's Tom's telephone number?M: His telephone number is 2183-8476.Question: What is Tom's telephone number?A. Sophia's sister.7.A. Sophia's sister.B. Sophia's mother.C. Sophia's aunt.【答案】C原文M: Sophia, is the tall woman your aunt?W: Yes, she is my aunt Gina.Q: Who is Gina?8.A. A basketball.【答案】A9.A. Tom's mother.B. A soccer ball.B. Tom's aunt.C. A volleyball.C. Tom's sister.【答案】B10. What does Lily speak?A. Chinese.B. Japanese.C. English.【答案】C11. When is Bob's music class?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.【答案】C12. Where is Chen Hui from?为题，在班上用英语介绍你上周末的活动。周六上午做作业，看书下午练钢琴，（至少1点）晚上在电脑上看部新电影周日上午和朋友踢足球下午购物，（至少1点）感受（至少1点）要求：1 .用上所给的要点，并适当发挥。2 .书写认真，行文流畅，语句通顺。3 .词数 70 左右。My Weekend【参考范文】My WeekendHi, everyone. Tin Li Ming. I had a great weekend.On Saturday morning, I did my homework and read books. In the afternoon, I practiced playing the piano. And then I cleaned my room. In the evening, 1 watched a new movie on computer. It was interesting. On Sunday morning, I played soccer with my friends. Wc were happy. On Sunday afternoon, I went shopping with my mother. We bought milk, vegetables and fruit. After that I helped my mother cook dinner. The food was delicious!What a happy weekend I had!总体分析题材：本文是一篇记叙文写作；时态：时态为一般过去时； 提示：写作主题已给出，写作时注意包含所有要点，写事件并表达感受，围绕主题展开可适当发挥。写作步骤第一步，点明主题；第二步，具体描写所做的事情及感受；第三步，书写结语，总结周末。亮点词汇practice doing练习做某事高分句型 What a happy weekend I had!（感叹句）A. Shanghai.B. Tianjin.C. Beijing.【答案】C原文W: Hello, Chen Hui. I'm from Shanghai. What about you?M: I'm from Beijing, the capital of China.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题13. Does Kate have a ping-pong bat?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she hasn't.14. Who has ping-pong balls?A. Ben.B. Kale.15. Where is John?A. In the classroom.B. Under the tree.16. Does Kate have a ping-pong bat?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she hasn't.17. Who has ping-pong balls?A. Ben.B. Kale.18. Where is John?A. In the cl