河南省新乡市长垣市2022-2023学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题（原卷Word版）.docx

20222023学年新乡高二期中（上）测试英语试卷考生注意：1 .本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。2 .请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上涂到答题卡 上。第一节供5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中进项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每题一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15 B. £9. 18 C. £9. 15答案是C。1. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Take her to the Smith Hotel.B Show her the way to the Smith Hotel.C. Show her the way to the hospital.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Open （he door. B. Let the man in. C. Open the winWhat will the man do this Saturday?A. Go to the woman's home for dinner.B. Meet the woman's family instead of her.C. Have dinner with the woman's family in a restaurant.3. What is the man worried about?A. The match may be delayed.B. Their car may go out of control.C. They may arrive late for the game.4. What did the man advise the woman to do?A. Stay indoors in the morning.B. Go outdoors in the morning.C. Stay indoors in the evening.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。5. Who does the man want to talk with?A. Mr White. B. Jim. C. Dr SmithWhere is Dr Smith?A. In his office. B. At school. C. At home.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。6. What will the man do (his afternoon?A. Write a paper. B. Read a poem. C. Go swimmingWhat does Dr Lowell probably teach?A. Literature. B. History, C. Maths.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。7. Why is the woman so happy?A. She got an ID card of her own.B. She started canying a credit card.C. She has got some extra money belonging to her.8. What advice does the man give the woman?A. She must have enough money with her.B. She should not buy everything she wants.C. She must care about her credit card.9. How much can the woman spend at most with her credit card every month?A. $500. B. $1,500 C. $5, 000.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。10. Why docs the man make the phone call?A. To make a reservation.B. To have a meeting.C. To book a standard room.11. Who is Tony Parker?A. An assistant. B. A manager C. A secretaryWhen might Tony Parker call the man?A. This afternoon B. This evening C. Tomorrow morning.12. What is the man's phone number?A. 8433233.B. 8433235. C. 8433230.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。13. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A. It's a new building. B. Ifs n town. C. It's a public place.14. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A. Sunday afternoons. B. Saturday nights. C. Fridays and Saturdays.15. Which street contains food shops and markets?A. Via Del Mar Street. B. Fermando Street. C. Hernandes Street.16. Why does the speaker like Hewish's Street best?A. It has a famous university.B. It is named after a writer.C. It has an old stone surface.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThere are lots of classical English movies that touched us a lot. The following works are worth reviewing repeatedly for English learners.The Shawshank RedemptionDirector; Frank DarabontIntroduction： As a prisoner who is actually not guilty of crime, Andy Dufresne maintains his spirit and soul, quietly saving himself step by step over decades. And finally, his determination and patience lead him to freedom from prison. The film encourages people to fight to preserve the dignity （尊严）of human beings and to appreciate the beauty of life, and the roost important is to keep hope forever.Dead Poets SocietyDirector： Peter WeirIntroduction： The film is set in the US in 1959 at the respected Welton Academy. The plot centers on the influence of Mr. Keating, a teacher with advanced educational concept. He breaks through the conservative （守 I日 的）education model and inspires his students to seize the day to make their life extraordinary. Unfortunately, the story ends up with （heir dream broken.Forrest GumpDirector ： Robert ZemeckisIntroduction： Forrest Gump is unfortunately born with a lower IQ and the muscle problems. Usually, people tend to think this kind of person can't be successful in doing anything. But instead, this unlucky man has achieved lots of incredible achievements. He is a football star, a war hero, and later a millionaire!Gone with the WindDirector： Victor FlemingIntroduction; The story is set in the American Civil War, describing the social reality of the south of America. It depicts the struggles of Scarlett, an attractive, strong-willed woman, facing misfortune and hardship in the war. She becomes strong and brave by all means to get rid of poverty, from a spoiled （宠坏的）princess to an independent business womanWhat is the film The Shawshank Redemption mainly about?A. A story of a man saving himself from prison.B. A growth of a woman in the period of war.C. A wonder created by a man of lower intelligence.D. A battle between new and old educational concept.1. Which of the following movies has an unhappy ending?A. The Shawshank Redemption.B. Dead Poets Society.C. Forrest Gump.D. Gone with the Wind.2. What do Forrest Gump and Gone with the Wind have in common?A. They are set in the same background.B. They are directed by the same person.C. Their stories are about fighting for freedom.D. Their characters have gone through the war.BMy 15-year-old boy is a high achiever. He is very bright, pursuing everything he does with devotion and determination. And he is a great kid; honest, kind, faithful and caring.Like a lot of kids who are high achievers, he is a perfectionist and very easy to fall into anxiety. That is manifested in his study, and other things he does as well. For example, he loves tennis but he is often worried about losing in the game. Now he has to stop competing because the pressure he puts on himself is becoming unhealthy. He still plays, but playing socially rather than competitively means that it's an outlet fbr him rather than a source of stress.He does no( manage stress well. He puls so much pressure on himself to the point of worrying himself sick over just about every assessment. And he gets so negative about it, everything 1 say to him is met with negativity, every suggestion with a response that it won't work, and honestly it's depressing and tiring.To help my son, I had a patient conversation with him, and he finally followed my advice about physical exercise to ease stress. Whenever he was under a lot of pressure. I would run with him for half an hour and do some push-ups to relax the pressure. Gradually, he became less nervous in the later exams and his scores became more and more stable.Pressure from grades and perfectionism can be really hard to manage when it comes to schooling. As kids, what they need is effective communication and sincere encouragement. So I have always told and shown my son that we're proud of him, and that pride docsirt merely depend on top grades.3. Which of the following best explains “manifested“ underlined in paragraph 2?A. Exchanged.B. Explored.5. Why does the author's son keep playing tennis?A. He is a high achiever.C. He hopes to release stress.C. Achieved.D. Reflected.B. He's easy to fall sick.D. He wants to win the game.6. What does the author mainly tell us about his son in paragraph 3?A. His son fails to handle stress properly.C. His son is good at some sports.B. His son becomes tired of stress.D. His son is doing well al school.7. What is the author's advice fbr his son?A. Taking up a new hobby.C. Doing some exercise with him.B. Hanging out with some friends.D. Talking to friends as much as possible.Some Asian children are becoming increasingly fat, a new report says. The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) and the World Health Organization (WHO) joint report was released on Monday. The two agencies call for better regulation of junk food and a limit on sugary drinks for children. They also call for action against malnutrition (营养不 良),because a lack of food has prevented children who live in poverty growing normally and healthily-or rather, hurts their development.Dorothy Foote is a UNICEF regional nutritional specialist. She says the lack of food affects children's height and development inside their bodies. But at the same time, the area is facing high levels of overweight children.The main reason for the food problems, the report says, is (hat there is more junk food available, which does not provide nutrition. Another problem is drinks with high sugar or high trans-fat, but low nutritional value. Lack of physical activity is also part of the problem, the report adds.Foote says this is seen in nutrition across the area. She says people lack knowledge about what is needed and normal for healthy children's development.The economic growth in the area has brought unhealthy products to rural areas. Poor and middle-class families buy them and do not make the right choices to use healthier foods instead. Poor feeding practices, especially for children younger than two, mean ongoing high levels of malnutrition.The report says governments need to regulate the marketing of junk food and sugary drinks to children. It also calls for better feeding practices for infants and young children, and treatment for severely malnourished children. And it says (he countries should work to reduce poverty and make sure that children stay in school.8. What does the report focus on?A. The economic growth in Asia.B. Asian countries' development.C. The education in Asian rural areas.D. Some Asian children's health problems.9. What does the underlined word "them" in paragraphs refer to?A. The right choices.B.Thehigh levels.C. The unhealthy products.D.Thehealthier foods.10. What does (he last paragraph mainly talk about?A. The children's situations.B.Thereport's suggestions.C. The governments? eftbrts.D.Theproblem's causes.11. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. The reasons for children's being hungryHow to stop children from being overweight?B. Why children in Asia become overweight? D. Asian children face malnutrition or fatnessDThe essence (本质)of fast fashion is to make clothes inexpensively and quickly, to gel new trends and styles into stores and online as soon as possible, and it comes at a high social and environmental cost. Keeping production costs low means they can make their clothes cheap, using cheap labour in unsafe working conditions, and in countries with bad environmental regulations.Throw-away culture is deeply rooted in our society; three in five of our clothing pieces are thrown out within a year. Fast fashion brands keep the consumers hungry and feeling like they need more by attracting them with newness and convincing the consumers that they need what they're selling. This only results in increasing textile waste as people no longer want but throw it away.Criticisms of the fast fashion industry include its negative environmental impact: water pollution, the use of toxic （有毒的）chemicals and increasing levels of textile waste. Textile dyeing is the second largest polluter of clean water globally, after agriculture. Fast fashion companies rely on their products being made cheaply and quickly, so they avoid talking when it comes to being aware of their impact on the environment. Greenpeace's recent Detox Campaign showed that many brands use toxic and dangerous chemicals in their supply chains, and many of the chemicals are either banned or strictly controlled in lots of countries.In conclusion the fast fashion industry has a bad effect on our environment through fast fashion brands' ecological practices and only continues to make the problem last for a long time in the future through extreme consumerist culture. In order for change lo happen, （he common people need to open their eyes and lake measures to prevent the fast fashion from growing.12. What's one of the characteristics of fast fashion?A. Causing a lot of anxiety.B. Making people buy old clothes.C. Selling most clothes through stores.D. Producing clothes quickly.13. Why are fast fashion clothes cheap?A. They are mainly sold online.B. They are made in unsafe countries.C. They are made by cheap labour.D. They save the cost of advertising.14. How does the society think of throwing away clothes according to （he author?A. Natural.B. Surprising.C. Absurd.D. Puzzling.15. What's the way to change fast fashion mentioned in the text?A. Changing fast fashion brands' working conditions.B. Changing clothes stores5 sales model.C. Introducing stricter laws for factories.D. Raising public awareness of preventing fast fashion.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Strategies for Getting Kids off ScreensIt,s time to keep kids off the screens! Parents should use the winter vacation to remind their children of what ifs like to play freely, offline fbr hours on end. 16. Here are some practical strategies for giving kids a screen-free winter.Set clear screen time limitsEstablish how many minutes or hours you're OK with them each week, and make it something that can never be changed. For example, you could say they're allowed to watch fbr an hour on Sunday morning, or fbr 15 minutes in the evening while dinner is being made, or none at all for the rest of the winter-and then stick to it. 17Get kids cookingInvolve them in meal preparation by assigning recipes that you'd like them to make each day. 18. Andyou'll have many tasty dishes at the end of it, 19There are numerous half- and full-day camp options and lessons that can occupy a child's time, such as swimming, art classes, tennis, dinosaur camp and sports camp. Look around your community for activities that can get them out of the house for a few hours each day.Establish a reading routine （习惯）20. Take your kid along to choose what she or he wants to read, and that will help keep them enthusiastic.Back home and see if you can set up a comfortable reading corner where they will be willing to read and let reading become a good habit gradually.A. Sign up for lessonsAssign household workB. That helps stop arguments of screen timeOf course, this is easier said than doneC. Master some basic tricks, using a homemade toolThey'll develop new skills at cutting, cooking and bakingD. Go to the library once a week to store up fresh reading material第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。Luke Fortune parked his car in a garage （车库）oveniight. The next morning, he 21 the car's window was broken, and his 22 was nowhere to be found.“The computer was very 23 to me,“ said Fortune, 21, who was studying to become a 24 “Every paper I wrote fbr my medical tests and letters for job 25 were in that computer.”Two days after the 26. Almazrouei was 27 by a man who said he had a computer for sale.Ahnazrouci was a 29-ycar-old man, a（an）