高考英语语法复习教案-代词43.docx

高考语法专题：代词考纲新研读主格1weyouhesheitthey宾格meusyouhimheritthem形容词性myouryourhisheritsth（名词性mineoursyourshishersitsthe代词辨析是考查的重点。类例：1. none, neither, both, eachneither, some, all, both2. other's, the other, another, otherany other, the other, another, other3. something, anything, everything, nothingus, it, itself, ourselves4. both of them, either of them, none of them, neither of themwhich, what, that, the one5. none, no one, every one, some one1（）. little, much, some, noneL人称代词：主格作主语，宾格作宾语、表语。6. 主代词：7. .反身代词：8. .指示代词主要有:this, that, these, those, such, same,作主语、宾语、表语、 定语：that和those可代替前面提到的名词（特指）；泛指用one和ones （可数）。The cost of my car is higher than that of yours.These machines are better than those we made last year.9. .不定代词（是学习的重点）（l）both两者都；either两者中哪个都；neither两者中哪个都不。三个词都指“两者”：Both of you are right.You may take either road.Either you are mad, or I am.all三者以上，或用作不可数:All that can be done has been done.部分否定：Not all ants go out for food.=AH_ants don't go out for food. =Some ants don't go out for food.并不是所有的蚂蚁都出去找食物。Both are not correct.并不是两个都对。(有一个不对) 全部否定: 三者以上用none。£.；两者用neither of；none与。f连用；no one可单独用。How many pens do you have?None.(3)no = not any,“没有"；every,“每一个"，与all同义，只能做定 语；each与every不同，是把东西一个个考虑。(4)some 和 anysome用于肯定句,any用于否定、疑问和条件句中。但有些疑问句表示请求、建议、邀请、预料或鼓励对方做出肯定答复时,用some：Would you like some beer?Will you kindly give me some paper?(5)many 和 much主要用于疑问句和否定句，肯定句多用a lot of； many修饰可 数名词；much修饰不可数名词。Do you have many friends there?Do they take much interest in it?much用作副词修饰比较级，“得多I feel much better now.(6)another,other,the other, the others, others another(三个以上)“任何一个”，“另一个”：I don't like this book. Please show me another (one). We waited for her for another two weeks.other“另外的”，“别的”，只能做定语:There are other books on his subject.the other(两者中)“另一个":one.,the other指两者;oneanother指三者以上others(泛指)另外的人和物;the others其余全部：Some students are cleaning the windows and others are carrying water.Some of the children are singing and the others are dancing.We need five other (more) chairs.ril take this one； you may take the other.高考新剖析1. Wow! You've got so many clothes.But of them are in fashion now.高考上海卷A. all B. bothC. neither D. noneOver the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in way or another for the better.高考重庆卷A. any B. one C. every D. eitherBeing a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with extrastress .高考北京卷A. it B. them C. one D. himOne of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health.高考全国卷 I A. what B. thisC. that D. whichDBACNine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with of their parents.高考江苏卷A. those B. oneC. both D. that2. 一Do you want tea or coffee?.1 really don9t mind.高考上海卷A. None B. Neither C. Either D. Allwants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. 高考浙江卷A. Anyone B. The one C. Whoever D. Who3. The two girls are getting on very well and sharewith each other.高考安徽卷A. little B. much C. some D. noneIt was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which of the parents spoke the language.高考北京卷A. none B. neither C. both D. eachDCCBB4. To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet or go to the library, or.高考天津卷 A. neither B. some C. all D. both精题新探究1. Have you got a digital camera?No.You should buyA. one B. it C. that D. thiselse who is interested in going on the trip should see me at the end of this lesson.A. Somebody B. AnyoneC. SomeoneD. Nobody2. 1 can't believe he's fifty. He looks so young.一 neither.A. Me B. I C. he D. him3. Jerry, is that your car?No,is parked over the road.A. my B. mine C. it D. itsD4. Here's some monev. Get vourself a sandwich or.A. everything B. somethingC. anythingnothing5. These facts are unimportant in, but if you put them together, they may mean.A. it B. themC. itself D. themselvesOn two occasions she was accused of stealing money from the company, but in case was there any evidence tosupport his claims.A. neither B. either C. both D. none6. We're out of milk. Could you bring home from thestore?A. any B. someC. it D. themneed is a roof over my head and a delicious meal. A. That B. Which C. All D. Whatever10. After consideration we have finally arrived at adecision.A. few B. little C. many D. a little BCDIs there any more soup, Mum?No, I'm afraid there isn't.A. some B. none C. any D. manyIfs either Spanish or Portuguese that she speaks, but Tve forgotten.A. which B. whoC. whom D. whatTo our disappointment, we'H have to wait threeweeks for the results.A. other B. another C. more D. eachWe always keep spare paper, in case vve run out.A. too muchB. a number ofC. plenty ofD. a good manyrd appreciate if you would like to teach me how touse the computer.A. that B. it C. this D. you C