2019年宁夏银川高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

2019年宁夏银川高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷学生用卷一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）I、【来源】2019年宁夏银川高三下学期高考模拟（A篇）第2123题6分（每题2分）Adult education coursesA. turnB. chanceC. message!), decisionA. teamB. companyC. familyD. classA. annoyingB. importcintC. interestingD. surprisingA. understoodB. acceptedC. agreedD. rememberedA. choicesB. mistakesC. effortsD. promisesA. unfairB. difficultC. falseD. wiseA. roleB. ruleC. lessonD. exampleA. awkwardB. politeC. poorD. meaningful四、语法填空(共10小题，每小题L5分，共15分)7、【来源】2019年宁夏银川高三下学期高考模拟第6170题15分If you are interested in both China's ancient finance and architecture, Pingyao is a place you can't miss.Pingyao Ancient City, 1(locate ) in the central Shanxi Province, China,is a well-preserved example of a traditional ban Chinese city. When it was founded in the 14th century, its walls are ten metres high, 6, 163 metres around, and three co five metres wide al (he top. The western and eastern sides of walls have two gates 2 the southern and northern walls each have one gate only.From the 19th century to the early 20th century, Pingyao, 3(control)almost half of the economy of the country at its booming period, was a financial centre for the whole of China.There 4 (be) once over twenty draft banks' head offices, 5 branches were distributed 6 (wide) around the whole country, even in some western and southeastern countries.Today when other Chinese 7 (city) have been more than happy to bury their history under skyscrapers, this 8(origin ) Chinese Wall Street choosesnot to. Ordinary people still live 9 the city's hundreds of Ming and Qing Dynasty courtyards as they did in the past. This city is helping Chinese rediscover the value of preserving what 10(leave) of the country's ancient buildings.五、短文改错（共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）8、【来源】2019年宁夏银川高三下学期高考模拟第7180题10分（每题1分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改1（）处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Sir/Madam,I'm Li Ming, the middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted it on the Internet and I am interested in it. 1 know that you welcome student from different countries but I'd like to take pari in it. I've been studied English fbr 10 years, and I speak iluently English. What's more, I'll be able to tell students from another countries about China and learning about their countries as well. I hope I will accepted as a member of your summer camp.ril appreciate it that you can take my application into consideration.Yours,Li Ming六、书面表达（共1小题，共25分）9、【来源】2019年宁夏银川高三下学期高考模拟第81题25分每年4月23日是世界读书日。假定你是李华，你的英国朋友David来信询问你校读书日的相 关活动，请给他写一封回信。内容包括：1 .本次读书日的主题：诵读经典名著，传承中华文化；2 .简要介绍你校读书口的活动安排；3 .本次活动的意义。注意：1 .词数100左右;2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：名著classic1、【答案】(1)B;C;D;2、【答案】(1)D;C;A;C;3、【答案】(1)A;B;C;(4) B;4、【答案】(1)A;A;D;(4)B;5、【答案】D;B;E;G;A;6、【答案】A;B;C;C;B;D;A;B;C;A;D;C;A;D;B;A;D;B;D;C;7、 【答案】locatcd;but while;controlling;were;whose;widely;cities;original;in;is left;8、【答案】1. the改为a。2. 删除il。3. student 改为 studentsobut 改为 and。4. studied 改为 sludying。5. fluently 改为 fluent。6. another 改为 otherolearning 改为 leam。7. accepted 前力口 be。8. that 改为 if。9、【答案】Dear David,I'm delighted to receive your letter in which you asked about our arrangements for World Book Day. ©What deserves to be mentioned most is the theme of World Book DayReading Chinese Classics and Inheriting Chinese Culture. Obviously, its aim is to raise our awareness of passing clown the traditional Chinese culture.It's widely acknowledged that reading benefits us in many ways. Not only can it broaden our horizons but it also deepens our thoughts. ©Therefore, a series of activities, such as a Reading Salon, a Second-hand Book Exchange will take place on that day.I wish you could join us!Yours,Li HuaComputer StudlnWoodworklehnokW n advanving al a rapid puce, and we1 cam the ba、ic、of woodworking with simplerely more and more on computers (or cvcr>lhinghand、m projects to build your confidence andfrom cooking to oraninng our Uxcs This six-skilb. Each lesson explores a diflcrcni am of*cck coun«c will give you an undcniUnding ofwoodworking that will provide you uith the skillscomputer fundafncfitals. including the use ofneeded for any woodworking project. IHcxibkuiftwarc package% ( Word, Excel andlearning allow% you to chooM： only the Icum、P<crPoint ) and how to use the Internet.that interest you.Mt: M41y 二 2019Start April 15.2019tunc: Wed. 7pm - 9pmTime: Mon. 5pm - 7pmUg： * 300(oM: ¥ 30 per k%wnLenflli: 6 week5Length: 12 weeksPlace: Shandong UnivcnityPlace: Adult Learning CcnlrcU rb Dc%h*nArtDil* course pnmde* advanced mining inThi、pniclical cmirtc ik tnlcndcd to helpuiftu arc. design, and coding for the Web.csUiblished ( 名的)artiste take their crcaiivityStudents must have already completed afurther. From sketching and colour. Iorecognised basic Web design course or have atcutnposition (构图).piainting andkasl 2 ycan»' relevant uork cxpcncncc. Studentscxpcfimcnhng with style, you will sludy andcompleting the courM： will receive the Dipkmu incxpkwe an engaging、ariety of creative medui andanccd Web Design.Mjbjcvt mailer.Start: June 1,2019$UfV April 21.2019Fimc: Weekdays 9am - 4pmTime: Thur. 3pm - 6pmoM *4.990Cost： ¥7501 ength: 40 weeksIxngth: 15 weeksPlace: Um v enily of TechnologyPlace: City Ari CentreWhich courses are suitable for beginners?A. Web Design and Art.B. Computer Studies and Wood work.C. Woodwork and Web Design.1） . Computer Studies and Art.2） ） Which course awards students an official certificate?A. Art.B. Woodwork.C. Web Design.D. Computer Studies.（3） How much will a student who attends only half of all the Wood work lessons pay in total?A. Y30.B. Y360.C. Y250.D. ¥180.2、【来源】2019年宁夏银川高三下学期高考模拟（B篇）第2427题8分（每题2分）This story happened when I was in Saint lucid with my family. My sister. Diana, who also happens to be my best friend and one of the funnies and kindest people 1 know, went blind in one eye about 9 years ago. Diana sometimes feels concerned about the way her eye looks now. The pupil （瞳孔）is no longer black; it's sort of "glowing" in photos. Diana recently purchased a special contact lens （隐形眼镜片）that makes her eye look like it did before it changed color, but she doesn't wear this lens often because it becomes quite painful after about an hour.One night during our holiday, a hotel photographer was taking pictures of the guests as they entered the area set up for dinner. Diana casually said if she had known there was going to be pictures taken to capture this special memory, she would have worn her contact lens so her eye would ' be so shiny in the picture.The next day, I was sitting with Diana and her husband Ted. While we were talking, the photographer who had been at the dinner the night before, handed her a photo, leaned in and quietly said, "I matched the color of your eyes in the picture."As he walked away, my sister happily said to me and Ted, "Look ! He fixed my eye!" The photographer stopped. He turned around and walked back to our table. He pul his hand on Diana's shoulder, leaned in again and gently said. "Just to be clear: I didn't fix your eye. There isn't anything wrong with your eye. I simply matched the color. "Her eyes filled up with tears. Il was very healing for her heart to hear these beautiful words. It didn't take much time but made so much difference. It helped her change the way she feels about herself.I have always loved the quote: " The world is full of good people. If you can't find one, be one!” Your acts of kindness can impact the world in profound ways!(1) My sister bought a contact lens in order to .A. keep the pupil comfortableshow off the beautiful color of her pupilB. protect her eye from the strong sunlightavoid the pupi1 being too bright and shiny(2) Diana felt when she knew there was a photo taken for the dinner.A. exci tedproudB. regretfulshocked(3) Tears welled up in Diana's eyes because .A. she was touched by the photographershe felt her eyes were so painfulB. she was hurt by the gesture of the photographershe felt so sad that she dicin' t wear her lens(4) What's the best title of the passage?A. A Shiny Pupi1A Considerate PhotographerB. The Act of Kindness CountsThe Contact Lens Makes a Difference3、【来源】2019年宁夏银川高三下学期高考模拟第2831题8分（每题2分）Both bees and ants are social insects (hat live in groups called colonies. They survive by means of their collective intelligence. Their decision-making power is distributed throughout the group; that is, one ant or bee can't make decisions for the group, instead, they work together. As Deborah M. Gordon, a biologist of Stanford University, says, "Ants aren't smart. Ant colonies are," The same is true for bee colonies. Although bees and ants are quite different physically, they have a lot in common in terms of their social behavior. Specifically, bees and ants have similar roles within the colony, both have communication systems, and both have the capacity of learning.Ants communicate by using chemicals called pheromones (信息素)，which can alert others to danger or to a food source .For example, when worker ants find a promising source, they let the rest of the colony know how to find it by leaving a trail of pheromones on the way back (o the colony. The other ants pick up the message using their sense of smell. Bees, on the other hand, use movement to communicate with each other. Worker bees send messages to each other by means of a "dance". Different speeds and movements send different messages. For example, when worker bees called scouts (侦察员)go out to find a new home for the colony, they return and do a dance for the other worker bees that indicates the location of the new home and how suitable it is . The faster the scouts dance, the better the new location is.Bees and ants are both capable of learning. One Chinese study found that bees can be trained to learn and remember a route to a food source. The researchers also found that bees can be taught to recognize hidden objects and use the concepts of "sameness" and "difference" to accomplish certain tasks. Ants take this one step further. Recent American research has shown that ants not only have the ability to leam. but also can teach their foraging skills to other younger ants. They observed that older ants accompany young ants in search of food and teach them the route and how to avoid obstacles.As we can see, the social behavior of bees and ants is quite similar. Both coordinate complex actions and accomplish crucial survival tasks by cooperating in groups consisting of many individuals. Unintelligent as they may be as individuals, as groups they often show amazing brilliance as they go about their everyday activities.(1) What do ants and bees have in common ?A. They make use of collective intel 1igence.B. They 1ive in si milar-s i zed colonies.C. They have smal1 leadership groups that make all decisions.D. They use the same methods to communicate with each other.(2) What does ihe speed of a bee's dance indicate?A. The distance to a neighboring colony.B. The quality of a new colony location.C. The discovery of a new food source.D. The direction to a potential food source.(3) In Paragraph 3. how does the author demonstrate the idea that "Bees and ants are both capable of learning" ?A. By using statistics.B. By explaining reasons.C. By presenting study findings.I). By stating opinions.(4) What does the underlined part "foraging skills" refer to in the third paragraph ?A.The skills of communicating.B. The skills of seeking food.C. The skills of learning.D. The skills of finding a new home.4、【来源】2019年宁夏银川高三下学期高考模拟(D篇)第3235题8分(每题2分)Endless queued and long wails at the ticket inspection desks at China's major train stations were the signature of the Spring Festival travel rush before 2018. Every year, as the country's biggest national holiday unfolded, a huge flow of travelers would leave staff at the check-in desks facing a dilemma.But with the installment (安装)of artificial intelligence (AI) in dozens of train stations in 2018, including a facial recognition system which is able to process passenger identification within five seconds and therefore speed up the wailing process, busy scene's started to become something of the past.When a passenger approaches the camera inside the facial recognition system at the station, it scans his face and then quickly compares it with the photograph shown on his identification card in real time. If the information matches, the barrier gates will open and allow the passenger to go through.Such use of facial recognition technology is in line with discussions heard at the recent two sessions meeting, a key annual political event, which focused on the widespread application of a security network named Tianwang ("Sky Net" in English) currently being used by China's public security department.Those are just two examples that highlight the development of Chinese visual AI technology, which industry insiders predict could contribute to powerful growth in the global technology sector this year.(1) What's the author's purpose in writing the first paragraph?A. To introduce the fol lowing topic of the passage.B. To describe the Spring Festival.C. To inform readers of the development of China.D. To explain the di 1 enuna of the staff.(2) What's the solution to the Spring Festival travel rush?A. Using artificial intelligence.B. Opening more barrier gates.C. Limiting the number of passengers.1) . Increasing more staff at the check-in desks.(3) What can wc know about facial recognition technology?A. Its application leads to a heated discussion.B. Its application is useless to policemen.C. Its operating speed is not yet high enough.D. Its accuracy rate is very high.(4) What's the author's attitude towards Chinese visual AI technology?A. Depressed.B. Positive.C. Doubtful.D. Indifferent.二、七选五(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)5、【来源】2019年宁夏银川高三下学期高考模拟第364()题1()分(每题2分)New Lives for Old phonesWhen a new mobile phone starts to be sold in store, many people rush out to buy one. Wc all want the newest, latest thing. 1Mike Town send works at Total Recall, a mobile phone recycling company. "Don't throw your old phone away. 2 If you throw it away, it goes with other rubbish to become landfill. In other words, it is put in a big hole in the ground and it becomes a big problem," he says.Mobile phone contain some poisonous materials. If your phone goes to a landfill, these poisonous materials can get out and get into the water under the ground. That's the water we need to drink or water going into rivers or the ocean. 3 That's a lol of landfill and a lot of poisonous mater