（新教材）2021-2022学年人教版英语必修第一册作业Unit2TravellingAround单元素养检测卷Word版含答案.docx

单元素养检测卷(三)Unit 2时间：120分钟满分：150分听力扫码第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。(C)l. Whatwillthemanprobablydotonight?A Dohisprinting.B. Writehisreport.C. Finishhiswork.(B)2. Wholikedthefilm?A. Jim.B. Tom.C. Jane.(B)3. Whendidthemovieendlastnight?A. AtlO： 30p. m.B. AtlO： 40p. m.C. Atl 1 ： OOp. m.(C)4. Whatisthewomannotsatisfiedwithaboutthebluedress?A Thesize.B. Theprice.C Thecolor.(B)5 . Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A Hewenttoseeadoctor.B . Hewenttoplayfootball.C. Hewenttoapark.听力材料第一下TextlW: rdreallyappreciateitifyoucouldhelpmeprintoutmyreporttonight.M: Iwishlcould, butlhavetowork.( 1)Text2W: Whatdidyouthinkofthefilm, Jim?M: Well, Jane, therewastoomuchfightinginthefilmforme, butTomlikeditalot.(2)Text3M: Lisadidn'tgethomeuntill 1 o'clocklastnight.Wherewasshelastnight?W: Shewenttoamovie.Itbeganat9o'clockandlastedforanhourandfortyminutes.(3)M: Nowondershecamebacksolate.Text4W: Inccdsomcthingforwork.M: Whataboutthatbluedress?W: Idon'tlikeblue.(4)M: Howaboutthelightgreenoneoverthere? It's30percentoff.Text5W: Whatabeautifuldaytoday! Howaboutgoingforawalkinthepark?31. E下文提到这或者相当于每个欧洲人在圣诞节旅行五次。由关键词Or可知空处表 达的也是有关客流量的情况。故E项（这相当于每个美国人在圣诞期间旅行十次）符合此处的 语境。32. G由下文可知，在近期内没有国家可以超过中国。且由连词and可知空处与后文是 顺承关系，分析选项，G项（中国在建设铁路的技术上领跑世界）与下文的内容一致。故选Go33. F由上文可知，作者由于带着对公共交通的偏见而长大，所以对此次经历带着恐惧。 由此可推断下文表达的应是“希望使用其他的交通工具”。F项“我希望能够搭乘飞机，但 却被告知搭乘高铁会更好一点儿”承接上文，符合语境。34. C由上文可知，作者曾经搭乘过美国的Amtrak火车，但是它的速度很慢而且经常 停，非常讨厌；下文说中国高铁的速度、环境、设施等。分析选项可知，C项“跟中国的高 铁不是在一个水准上”承接上文，把中国的高铁水平与美国的相比较。35. B由下文的描述可知，如果不是有窗户，作者都不知道什么时候停了或者什么时候 以300千米/小时的速度行驶，这说明火车行驶得非常平稳。故空处表达的也应与稳定有关。 故B项符合语境。第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。IrunahotelinLondon.Myknowledgeonthevolcano（火 山）isfrommyson'ssciencetextbook, whichsays, u Volcanic ash is formed during explosive volcanic eruptions when dissolved gases escape36intotheatmosphere.DuringthedayswiththeterribleashcloudwhichspreadEuropefromlcelandinMay, 2010, Iwas 37 toaLondonradiostationcalledLBC.Peoplecalledin 38 theirstoriesoftrouble.Somehad missed 39 forholidays. andsomecouldngethomefollowingthevolcaniceruption.Thestorythatmost 40 mewasacallfromPeter, whohadjustgotten 41 thepreviousweekendtoMaz.Theyhadplannedto 42 theirhoneymoontot heDominicanRepublicbutcouldnot 43 theashcloud.WhenJamesO,Brien,theradiopresenter,askedifhewasunhappy, Petersaid, uNotatall.rvemarriedthe 44 girlintheworldwhomIlove, so-* noI'mnot 45 ataH." Boththepresenterandlweresoimpressedbythebeautiful 46.Alittlelater, afterreceivingmanycancellations（ 取 消 预 订 ）, anidea 47 tomeandIcalledLBC.Ispoketotheproduceroftheshowandaskedifshecouldkeep 48 withPetertoofferhimandhiswifearoomfortheweekendatmyhotel 49. Shelater 50 tosayPeterandMazweredelightedandwouldlovetotakeupthe 51 . Theproduceraskediflwouldliketo 52 offerittothemontheradioshow, butlsaidnoasldidn'twantit 53 tothepublic.50, twodayslater,PeterandMazarrivedatthehoteland 54 .Iwassopleasedtohavemadeabadsituationbetterforayoungcouple.Nobodycouldeverimaginehow 55 Iwasofmyself.（A）36. A. violcntlyB. slightlyC. slowlyD. urgently（B）37. A. relatingB. listeningC. connectingD. going（A）38. A. tellingB. promisingC. inventingD. persuading(D)39. A. busesB. taxis C. trainsD. flights (B)40. A. amusedB. struck C. satisfiedD. disappointed (A)41. A. marriedB. away C. homeD. abroad (C)42. A. getaroundB. pickup C. leaveforD. turnto (D)43. A. insteadofB. exceptfor C intermsofD. becauseof (B)44. A. greatestB. loveliest C. poorestD. healthiest (A)45. A. upsetB. regrettable C. frightenedD. embarrassed (C)46. A. questionB. solution C. answerD. attitude (C)47. A. struckB. happened C. occurredD. appeared (D)48. A. inneedB. indanger C - introubleD. intouch (A)49. A. forfreeB. forsale C forchargeD. forrecreation (B)50. A. madeeffortB. calledback C. heldbackD. foundout (A)51. A. offerB. money C. rewardD. space (A)52. A. regularlyB. shortly C. frequentlyD. formally (B)53. A. providedB. known C. separatedD. limited (A)54. A. checkedinB. gotaround C. movedinD. settleddown (D)55. A. gladB. happy C. contentD. proud 答案及解析：【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者在伦敦开了一家宾馆。由于突发火山，很多顾客取 消了住房订单。作者在广播上了解到Peter夫妇由于火山云的原因不能去度蜜月，就免费为 他们提供了一间房，使他们糟糕的情况变好一些。作者为自己感到骄傲。36. A我对火山的了解来自儿子的科学教科书，书上说火山灰是在火山爆发时当溶解的 气体猛烈地进入大气层时形成的。由常识可知火山爆发时气体猛烈地(violently)进入大气层, 故选Ao37. B2010年五月，可怕的火山云从冰岛蔓延到欧洲的那几天，我一直在听伦敦广播电 视电台LBC。此处是听(listento)广播，故选B。38. A人们打进电话来讲述他们的麻烦故事。tellstories讲故事，为固定用法，故选A。39. D一些人错过了度假的航班，一些人在火山爆发后不能回家。因为火山云的影响, 所以航班(flight)被取消，故选D。40. B最打动我的故事是Peter讲述的，他上周末和Maz刚结婚。此处说的是最打动 (struck) u我”的是Peter的故事,故选B。41. A最打动我的故事是Peter讲述的，他上周末和Maz刚结婚。由下一句话中的 “honeymoon''(蜜月)以及下文中的Fvemarriedthe可知止匕处是Peter结婚(getmarried),故选A。42. C他们打算动身去多米尼加共和国度蜜月，但是因为火山云没有去成。此处是动身 去(leavefor)某个地方，其他选项不符合语境，故选C。43. D他们打算动身去多米尼加共和国度蜜月，但是因为火山云没有去成。没有去度蜜 月是因为(because。火山云，故选D。44. Bgreat伟大的；lovely可爱的；poor贫穷的；healthy健康的。由语境可知，他说他 娶了世界上最可爱的人，所以不会不开心。lovelygirl可爱的女孩，故选B。45. A我一点不会不开心。此处Peter的蜜月计划被打乱，但是他没有感到心烦意乱 (upset),其他选项不符合语境，故选A。46. C主持人和我都对这个漂亮的回答印象深刻。由前文可知主持人问了 Peter一个问 题，此处是Peter做出了回答(answer),故选C。47. Cstrike 打， 击， 罢工；happen 发生；occur 发生；appear 出现。anideaoccurstosb M 人突然想到一个主意，为固定用法，故选C。48. D我和节目制作人说能不能联系Peter,周末我免费提供给Peter和他的妻子一间 房。keepintouchwith,与保持联系。其他选项不能与ke叩构成固定搭配，故选D。49. A我和节目制作人说能不能联系Peter,周末我免费提供给Peter和他的妻子一间 房。此处是免费(forfree)为Peter和他的妻子提供房间，故选A。50. B她后来打回电话说Peter和Maz很高兴，很想要接受这个提议。此处指的是制片 人又打回来电话(callback)说明情况，故选B。51. A她后来打回电话说Peter和Maz很高兴，想要接受这个提议。此处Peter夫妇很 高兴接受作者的提议(offer),故选A。52. A制片人问我是否愿意在广播节目中定期给他们提供这个房间，但我拒绝了，因为 我不想让公众知道。此处指的是定期(regularly)给节目提供这个房间，其他选项不符合语境， 故选Ao53. Bprovide提供；know知道；separate分开；limit限制。此处指的是作者不想让大家 知道(know)这件事。故选B。54. Acheckin登记入住；getaround至tJ处走走；movein搬进；settledown定居。此处指的 是登记入住(checkin)宾馆，其他选项不符合语境，故选A。55. Dglad高兴的；happy开心的;content满意的；proud骄傲的。beproudof为固定 用法，意为“为感到骄傲”，此处指作者为自己感到骄傲，故选D。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AtriptoChinawiththekidscouldbeatesttoyournerves,butalso56. a wondcrfulcxpcricncc.Thisisanancicntcivilisationwhichisgrowing57.at grcatspeedintothe21 stcentury, meanwhileholdingontotheoldtraditionsandwaysoflife.Asyoutravelfromareatoarea,aseaofcontrastsis58 . what makesitsofascinating.Youcanfindanoldfishermanonhisbambooboat 59.answering(answer)hismobilephone, withmodemityandoldtraditionsexistingsidebyside.TheonlyconstantthinginChinais"change".Atfirstitmightseemchallenging.Butyouwillfindthepeoplehelpful, 60. especially (especial) ifyouaretravellingwithchildren.Chineselovechildren, themore, the61. happier (happy).Butasfaraschildren62 . are (be) concerned, thisisn'talight - hearted(轻松愉快的) triptoDisneyWorld.Whatiftheygetsick? Willthekidslikethefood? Is63 . poHution (pollute) reallythatbad?Willtheybe64.bored (bore)?Justrelax.YoucandependonitthatyoullendupwithplentyofpricelessbS . memories (memory) ofthecountry.答案及解析：【语篇解读】文章讲述带孩子去中国旅行是一件非常棒的事情。56. a考查冠词。experience作“经历”讲时，是可数名词。这里指“一次奇妙的经历”， 且wonderful的发音以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a。57. at考查介词。atspeed意为“以的速度”，为固定搭配。58. what考查名词性从句。本空引导表语从句且在从句中作主语，表示“的事情”， 应填whato59. answering考查非谓语动词。anoldEsherman 与 answer之间是主动关系，findsb.doingsth. “发现某人正在做某事”。60. especially考查词性转换。此处为副词作状语修饰句子。61. happier考查形容词的比较级。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越越” ,62. are考查时态和主谓一致。asfarassb.beconcerned是固定用法，意为“就某人而言， 在某人看来"，这里指“就孩子而言"，children为复数，且全文的主体时态为一般现在时， 故此处用一般现在时，故填are。63. pollution考查词性转换。作句子主语,用名词。64. bored考查词性转换。此处表示“孩子们会感到厌烦吗”，形容人的感受用bored。65. memories考查名词单复数。plentyof表示“许多，大量”，修饰可数名词复数或不 可数名词。而memory作“记忆，回忆”讲时，是可数名词，所以用复数形式。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，春节期间，你的英国朋友John将来中国旅游。请给他写信，邀请他到 你家乡旅游。内容如下：1 .发出邀请；2 .活动安排(参观村庄、品尝美食)；3 .注意事项。注意：1.词数80左右；4 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Onepossibleversion ： DearJohn, lamhappytoknowthatyouwillpayavisittoChinaduringtheSpringFestival.Isincerelyinviteyoutovi sitmyhometown.Myhomctownisabcautifulplaccwithalonghistory.SoIwillshowyouaroundit, whereyoucanenjoypleasantsceneryandexperienceourcultureandtraditions.Afterthat, wecangotothecenteroftown, inwhichtherearekindsoftastyfoodsandinterestingthings.Sinceitisverycoldhereinwinter,youybetterbringsomewarmcIothes.Besides,youshouldbringsomemedicineincaseofallergy. lamlookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,Li Hua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Mycousin'schildrenwereallmarriedandsettledabroad.SheandmybrotherJnzlawwereveryfondof goingonshortholidaystonewplaces.Once,theydecidedtotakeathree-daytriptoanearbysmalltownwhichwasfamousforitshistoricalsites. Theydecidedtotakearoadtripintheirowncar. Theystartedontheiriourneyearlyinthemorningandbylateevening, theyhadenteredthetownandcheckedinatahoteLThenextmoming,afterbreakfast,theYtookaroadmapofthetownanditssuburbsandstartedontheirnewdiscovery Sincethereweremanyp lacestosee, ittookthemthewholedaytofinishtheirsightseeing.Theyreachedasuburbwhichhadshopssellinghandmadeiteins.MY sisterwasmostinterestedinsh opping.Herhusbandwarnedhertofinishbeforeitstartedgettingdark.Theyweresolostintheirshoppingtha ttheyforgotaboutthetimeandstartedbackonlyastheshopsbegantoclose.Theytookthesameroutebacktotheirhotelbutsomehowgotlostonthewayandrealisedthattheywere goingaroundinacircle. Theystoppedthecartoconsulttheirmapandthenstartedagain. Aftersometime, theyrealiseditwasnousetryingandfindingtheirwayback.TheydecidedtoasksomeoneforhelEbutnoone wasoutatthatlatehour.Theywaitedatastreetcornerforsometime, andthendecidedtotryagain.Mybrother in lawstartedthecarbutitcouldnmove.Hegotoutofthecarandcheckedbutcouldnotfindanyfault.Hesatbac khopelessly,feelingworriedabouttheirpredicament（困）.Mysisterwascalmsayingshewassurethattheywouldgethelp. 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；5 .至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；6 .续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；7 .续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Onepossibleversion ：Paragraph 1 ：Theysatquietly, mysistenpravingcalmlvandherhusbandgettinganxious. They waited and waited. It seeme d hopeless because no helpcame.TheywerefeelingdesDeratewhenamanwalki 呷 owaidthem. Afterknowingwhathadhappened, themansaidhewasacarmechanicwhohadclosedhisgaragelateandwasreturninghome.Heofferedtochec kthecar.Soonhefoundtheproblem.Thecarwasrepairedandhewasreadytogo.My sisterandherhusban dfcltgratcfulandthankcdhim.Paragraph!：Whenmysisterofferedsomemonetaryreward,themanrefused. He said,“L usually took another shorter route, but today I happened to walk on this road.” Afterbeingdirectedbythehelpfulmechanic, theyreachedtheirhotelsafely.Theyfelthappyandgrateful.Theydecidedthatfromthenontheywouldpass onthekindnessbecausetheyknewthatitwasabeautifulcircle.Thepersonyouhelpedismuchbetteroffnowanself-esteem, andfelthappierandmoreconfident.M: Ireallywanttogoout, butlcanft.W: Areyoubusywithanythingnow?M: No, butlgotinjuredwhenlwasplayingfootballyesterday.(5) Myrightfootstillhurtswhenlwalk.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。(C)6. Howlongisthetwospeakers'trip?A Twodays.B. Fivedays.C. Sevendays.(B)7. Whichplacewillthetwospeakersvisittomorrow?A. Amuseum.B. Achurch.C . Atower.听力材料第二节听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Text6W: OK, sowhatarewegoingtoseetoday?We,veonlygottwodaysleftforourtrip.(6)M: Yeah, we'vealreadybeenhereforfivedays(6) andwestillhavenbeenuptheEiffelTower! First, rdliketovisittheArcdeTriomphetoday.W: Yeah, metoo.Andthenwecanseetheartmuseum, theLouvre.M:Sure, butthatwonleavemuchtimeforMontmartre.Wecanseethefamouschurch,theSacreCoeurthere.W:OK,butldonthinkwellhavetimeforthattoday.Letdothattomorrow.C?)We'vegottimetoclimbuptheEiffelTower, though.Whydon'twegothereaftertheLouvre?M: Sure, OK.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。(B)8 . Whichsportdoesthemanlikebest?A. Cycling.B. Football.C. Swimming.(A)9 . Whendoesthemanusuallyplaytabletennis?A. Inwinter.B. Inspring.C Insummer.听力材料听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Text7W: Whafsyourfavoritesport?M:ItdifficulttosayIlikcmanysportsbutlthinkllikcfootballbcst，(8)becauselliketoplayinateam.Howaboutyou?W:Idon'tlikefootball.Itsaboys'game.Ithinklreallyenjoyrunning.Ifinditveryquietandrelaxing.Doyoulike running?M: No, Iseldomrun.Iprefercyclingtorunning.Ienjoyseeingthecountryside.W: Fveheardthatyouarealsogoodatswimming.M: Ah, yes.Swimmingismysecondfavoriteactivity.It'sagreatchancetohavefunwithmyfriends, especiallyinsummer.Inwinter,though,Iusuallyplaytabletennis.(9)It'sgoodexercisewhenit'scoldoutside.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。(C)l0. HowoldwasDennisHuttonwhenhedied?A. 36yearsold.B. 56yearsold.C. 84yearsold.(A)ll. WhatdidDennisHuttondowhenhewas 15?A HeenteredtheUniversityofLondon.B Hegraduatedfromuniversity.C HewenttoAmerica.(C) 12 . WhydidDennisHuttongotoNewYork?A . Tostudy.B. To travel.C Toteach.听力材料听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Text8M: Hello.Isthatthelibrary?W: Yes.Canlhelpyou?M:Ihopeso.IrangearlierandaskedforsomeinformationaboutDennisHutton,thescientist.Youaskedmetoringback.W: Oh, yes.rvefoundsomethingforyou.M: Good.I'vegotapencilandpaper.Goahead.W: Okay.DennisHutton, bominDarlington, 1836, anddiedinNewYork, 1920.(10)M: Yes, gotthat.W:Aninventorandphysicist,thesonofafarmworker.HewasacceptedbytheUniversityofLondonattheageofl 5.(11)M: Yes.W: Hegraduatedat 17withafirst-classdegreeinphysicsandmathematics.Allright?M: Yes, allright.WhendidhegotoAmerica?W:Letmesee.In 1920,hewenttoteachinNewYorkanddiedtheresuddenlyafteronlythreeweeks.(12)M: Okay, gotallthat.Thanksverymuchforyourhelp. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。(C) 13. Whendidthewomansisterarriveinthecity?A. OnFriday.B. OnThursday.C. OnWednesday.(B)14. Howwillthewomanandhersistergotothecafe?A. Bybus.B. Byb汰e.C. Onfoot.(A)l 5. Whatwillthewomanprobablybuy?A. Apairofshoes.B , Apairofsunglasses.C. Ahandbag.(B)16. WhatwillthewomandoonSunday?A Dosomeshopping.B Gotothemovies.C Takethedogforawalk.听力材料听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Text9M:Hi,Jannie.Areyouexcitedabouttheweekend?Irememberyousaidyouhadsomethingspecialtogoon?W:Isuredo,Rob.Ihavesomethingfunplannedwithmysister.Shearrivedinthecitybybusthedaybeforeyesterday.(13)M: Ididn'tknowyouhadasister.Whatareyouandyoursistergoingtodo?W:Well,sincesheleavesforcollegenextMonday,thisisherlastfreeweekend.rmgoingtoshowheraroundthecity.Sotomorrowmorning, wearegoingtobikedowntomyfavoritecafeandhavebreakfast.(l 3)(14)M: Oh, theoneyoulikedownonFirstStreet?Iwentthereyesterdayandhadreallygoodcoffee.W:Thatstheone.Thenwewilltakemydogforawalkintheparkforawhile.Afterthat,shewantstodosomeshoppingdowntown.M:Oh,yeah? Iheardthattheyehavingahugesaleonshoes,sunglassesandhandbags.Youreallywantedanewpairofsportsshoes, did'tyou? (15)W: Oh, yes!Thatfsgreat! (15) ThenonSunday, weareplanningtogotothemovies.( 16)M: Cool! Haveagreatweekend.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。(B) 17 . Howmanypeoplewenthikingwiththespeaker?A. Six.B. Seven.C. Eight.(A)l 8 . Whendidthehugerainstormhappen?A Onthesecondnight.B. Onthefifthnight.C. Onthelastnight.(C)l 9 . Whatwastheweatherlikeonthethirdday?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.