人教版重点高中英语必修五词汇检测.docx

人教版高中英语必修五词汇检测Unit 1 Great scientists一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单 词填入空白处。第一组： movement, construction, theory, cure, absorb, engine, positive, contribute, characteristic, controlThe new tunnel hasn't been finished; it is still under.1 It is said that this kind of new medicine can people of heart disease.2 are to machines what hearts are to animals.3 As we know, exercise to better health.4 The hotel fire was completely under the moment the firemenarrived.5 The need to communicate is a key of human society.6 I am a witness. I am about what time it happened.7 He seemed totally in that book. When I came in he didn't notice meat all.8 According to the of relativity, nothing travels faster than light.9 Wearing loose clothing gives you greater freedom of.第二组： handle, serve, enthusiastic, scientific, analyse, complete, blame, valuable, spin, concludeShe is a woman who never smiles.10 They didn't draw a conclusion until carrying out lots of experiments.精心整理Lisa is a very girl for music. She can play the piano very wellthough very young.23 Now when we enjoy music we use DVD but don't often use the tape to play cassettes.24 We are friends and for many years. We are getting on quite well.25 After graduating from a junior middle school I went to a key middle school in our city.26 My article was carefully and checked before release（发表）.27 Anyone who commits a shall be punished.28 You probably won't need to call, but take my number, just in.29 After the exam all the students were to know their results.30 I don't like films, so I go to the cinema.31 Please that the new law will come into effect on July 1st.32 It is to feel tired after such a long trip.341 have been ignoring her all day, so she is very upset.二、把下歹ll短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：concentrate on accuse .of so as to （do sth） defend against have a nose for be supposed to-1 He moved to live with the disabled man take care of him.精心整理Mike is a reporter who those film and TV stars' love affairs（诽闻）.2 Johnson was murder by the police and condemned to 10 years inprison.3 He be a college graduate but he knew nothing of history.4 The law allows people to themselves a charge.5 In this chapter I shall the early years of Charlie' s reign（王朝）.UnitFirst aid 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。 第一组： mild, throat, bandage J ewellry, ceremony, liquid, injury, aid, radiation, present, wounded1 I cannot raise my voice, for I have got a sore.2 is a personal ornament, such as a ring, necklace, bracelet, madefrom jewels, precious metals or other substances3 Matter has three statessolid, gas and.4 With the of my English teacher I have made rapid progress inEnglish.5 The family an ancient sword to the museum.6 Those soldiers were sent to the nearest hospital for treatment.7 It is said that you will be affected by the if you talk on the mobilephone for long.8 Be careful with the knife. Or you will do yourself an.9 Some high officials were invited to the opening of ShenzhenHi-tech Fair.精心整理精心整理10 His legs were seriously hurt and were up. He could only stay inbed.11 She is a woman who never shouts to others. We all like being withher.第二组：pressure, bleeding, tissue, bravery, choke, symptom, electric, iron, kettle, ankle, towel12 I cut my finger while cutting the apple and it was.13 He saved the girl from the burning house. We all admired him for hisHeadache, cough and a running nose are all cold.14 I need to the dress before I can wear it.15 While playing football yesterday afternoon I sprained my and ithurt a lot.16 After the bath you'd better dry yourself with a.17 She carelessly knocked over a full of boiling water on his legs.18 It was Edison who invented the light.19 The man almost to death in the thick smoke.20 Will you please bring me a box of? My nose is running.21 You shouldn't work under great all the time. Try to relax yourself.第三组：treatment, wrist, authentic, essay, swell, sleeve, organ, poison,ambulance, damage, damp22 My aches. I can hardly move my hand.23 Her face up where the bee had stung her.24 Eyes, nose, and ears are the sense of the human body.精心整理精心整理25 He fell ill and had trouble breathing. So his family called 120 for help and then an arrived immediately.26 The house is very cold and. If you live here for long you will probably suffer from rheum arthritis（风湿性关节炎）.27 The desk was. Who can fix it?28 Some mushrooms contain a deadly. Never eat them.29 In summer people usually wear shirts with short.30 He wrote an on the causes of the First World War.31 There is a sewage（污水）plant in the west of the city.32 I am interested in collecting valuable paintings, but I don' t know if this one is.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形 式变化）：fall ill over and over again in place squeeze out a number of put one's hands on-1 He, so his wife called for first aid.2 When you finish reading my books please put them.3 Don't ask me such silly questions.4 middle school students signed up for the English Summer Camp.5 Peter, I cannot any blank paper for you.6 I took off my wet clothes and water.精心整理精心整理It came as a surprise to me. I never thought of that.13 This kind of gold watch is really. It costs a lot of money to buy one.14 He his speech by wishing everyone a safe trip home.15 Suddenly the plane was out of control.16 Who is to for this road accident?17 It took us a long time to what went wrong. And eventually weknew the problem.18 She was even less about going to Japan.19 She turned the and opened the door. 第三组：cautious, repeat,reject, pump, virus, announce, expose, defeat, instruct, radium20 I three times but he still couldn't remember it.21 This engine is used for water out of the mine.22 The government yesterday to the media plans to create a millionnew jobs.23 This is the first time that our team has been at basketball match.24 Madame Curie is always remembered by people as the discoverer ofYou will be where to go as soon as the car is ready.25 Don't yourself to strong sunlight; it will harm your skin.26 He was seriously ill because of a infection.27 This proposal was firmly at the meeting.精心整理He is very about committing（承诺）himself to anything. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：put forward draw a conclusion in addition link.to.apart from be strict with lead to make sense point of viewYou must organize your composition well., you should pay attention to your handwriting.1 What he thought and said didn't.2 It was because of his carelessness that his failure.3 My boss me in my new work.4 He was brave enough to objections at the meeting.5 Peter, what's your on that matter?6 Changjiang and Huanghe there are many other rivers in China.7 After reading the article once again he.8 You may your mobile phone a computer.Unit 2The United Kingdom一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入 空白处。第一组：consistent, communism, clarify, fold, influence, collection, delight, unite, smart, unfair, puzzle, available, constructIt was Karl Marx who developed.1 Please down the blanket and put it into the closet.2 I have a larger of coins than he has.精心整理精心整理3 Two parties to oppose the government's plans.4 It was for the mother to treat her five kids unequally.5 The newly-developed software is to all PC users. It is cheap andeasy to install.6 The old bridge in the 1950s was washed away during the floodslast week.7 The math problem both the teacher and his students.8 Mr. & Mrs. Jones were wearing their clothes for the grandparty.9 He won the game easily, to the of all his fans.10 Proper ways of education have positive on children's growth anddevelopment.11 I have my intention of leaving the company.12 The results are entirely with earlier research.第二组：debate,loyal, attraction, project, statue, legal, wedding, error, splendid, uniform, thrill, arrange, convenience13 That plane belongs to British Forces.14 I am occupied in writing a new research.15 According to Chinese systems, the suspect must be sentenced todeath.16 I think you have made an in calculating the total.17 Students are asked to wear school at school.18 Our marriage came to an end in the year of 2006.精心整理精心整理19 This flat is equipped with modern.20 It gave me a big to meet my favorite author in person.21 They bought a apartment by the sea, which cost them lots ofmoney.22 The old couple got married thirty years ago. Yesterday was their 30th anniversary.23 The of Liberty was presented to the United States of America byFrance.24 The Window to the World is a famous to visitors from both homeand abroad.25 The question of the origin of the universe is still hotly byscientists.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式 变化)：-consist of divide. into. break away (from) leave out take the place of break down-1 China 23 provinces, 4 municipalities, 5 autonomous regions and2 special administrative regions.3 Miss Wang Mrs. Liu to give us a lesson.4 sentences which are unnecessary in the essay.5 Mum the apple four parts, so everyone got his share.6 Negotiations between these countries finally.精心整理精心整理persuaded him to the gang and be a good man.Unit 3 Life in thefuture一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：swift, extraordinary, agency, bend, carriage, constantly, previous, vehicle, press, helmetSun Yat-sen was a truly man in the Chinese history.1 Please mark the pipe where you will it.2 As you know, fashion is changing.3 In front of the hotel are rows of parked.4 People are often asked to wear when riding motorbikes.5 The conference is to be held between 9:00 am and 10:00 a.m. nextMonday.6 Anyone can do this job. No experience is needed for it.7 This is an express train with 18.8 You may turn to a travel for information about traveling abroad.9 Don' t hesitate; you need to make a decision. 第二组：private,tablet, surroundings, mud, flash, skip, require, master, temple, capsule10 The doctor told me to take two with water before meals.11 My car got stuck in the and couldn't get out.12 Since you have learned this chapter, let us it and begin the nextchapter.13 I received my degree for economics in Beijing University.14 Those miners were brought up from the mine in a special.精心整理That old with a history of more than 300 years is visited by lots ofpeople every day.15 The height of the desk adjusting a little lower.16 A neon（霓虹灯）on and off above the door.17 My hometown lies in a small village with nice. I enjoy living there.18 The number of Shenzheners who have cars has reached 1 million.第三组：length, herb, switch, impression, mask, lack, optimistic, settlement, lemonade JetI like to drink tea mixed with. It smells fragrant.19 If you don't like this channel, just to another one.20 She succeeded because she had the determination that her brother.21 The management and the unions have reached a over new workingconditions.22 -What kind of drink would you like? -A glass of, please.23 The two sides are not too about the result of the negotiation.24 The robbers were wearing stocking when they robbed the bank.25 His words left me the that he didn't like the plan at all.26 In our school each class is 40 minutes in.27 The accident happened as the was about to take off. 二、把下歹U短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：精心整理remind.of lose sight of sweep up speed up assist in catch sight oftake up-1 Wang Ping ran very fast and soon I him.2 Since retirement Old Wang gardening.3 After the train pulled out of the station it soon.4 They greatly searching for the missing boy.5 This old photo me my college days.6 We'll make our bathroom more comfortable if we the mess everyday.7 I my brother immediately among the crowd, for he was verytall!Unit 4Making the news 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：edition, process, chief, reporter, guilty, acquire, course, section, occupation, department, approveBefore he became the editor of the newspaper he was a journalist.1 I often read the electronic of Shenzhen Daily on the internet.2 The judge announced the man not and then he was set free.3 Tomato-egg soup is the last of our dinner.4 The Japanese of Taiwan lasted fifty-one years.5 The new edition textbook is by the Department for Education.6 Months later I was appointed manager of the sales of our company.7 I glanced over the sports of China Daily.精心整理精心整理From whom did you the latest information?8 Our chief editor is having a friendly talk with those from NewYork Times.Ill sent three rolls of film away to be.第二组：technical, employ, task, appointment, meanwhile, photograph, profession, trade, intention, thorough, accurateLearning is the main for us high school students.12 We will offer free support for those buying our software.13 There are 20 minutes to go before the meeting., I want to have a drink of coffee.14 He was an electrician by.15 I have no of leaving the city. On the contrary, I do like this city.16 My watch is not. I am afraid it needs fixing.17 Miss Wang did a investigation of who broke the classroomwindows.18 A few years ago China became a member of the World Organization.19 Shenzhen is a beautiful city. I spent a whole day taking of it.20 In some countries you must make an before going to a doctor.21 Since how long ago have you been in this factory? 第三组：deliberately, gifted, normal, recorder, note, colleague, seldom, senior, eager, polish, case, crime