2022年陕西咸阳高考模拟英语试卷（高考模拟检测（二））-学生用卷.docx

2022年陕西咸阳高考模拟英语试卷（高考模拟检测（二）-学生用 卷一、完形填空1、【来源】2022年陕西咸阳高考模拟（高考模拟检测（二）第1题He entered my life twenty years ago, leaning against the doorjamb（门框）of Room 202, where I taught fifth grade. He wore sneakers three sizes too large and checkered（格子的）pants ripped at the knees. Twenty- five children stared at Daniel, the ,smiling boy, but ina ,as if he were an alien（夕卜星人）.He later told me his last school had been in a neighboring county and he was picking fruit. But his excellent predominance in the kickball game that afternoon completely changed their attitude to him and him respect from the critics（吹毛求疵的 A）of Room 202. , from that day on, Daniel began to things一and us.By autumn' s end, he taught us all kinds of lessons. How to call a wild turkey. How to tell whether fruit is ripe before the first bite. How to others. He never used our ,calling me “Miss” and the students “kid”.That year, on the afternoon of the day before Christmas vacation, Daniel my desk. From his pocket he pulled a gray with great style, and pushed it gently my desk .saying softly, "It' s for you, Miss. fixing his eyes on mine. u I polished it up. " he added. I sensed that this was something .We packed our boxes last night and we? re tomorrow. added Daniel and then he told me about his coming move. Hearing this, filled my eyes.r ve neverthat moment.Years have passed. Every time I touch the rock, I will remember the last time I ever Daniel and that he gave it to me as a gift. Every year, when approaches, I will think of Daniel and his boxes, saying to him in my heart “ Hi kid, this is . Merry Christmas, wherever you are! Every chance I look back on my life , 1 will thank Daniel for the of love and curing learned by a teacher from a boy with nothing-but everything-to , praying that he would no longer need the .【小题1】A. The sensors work well all the time.B. There s also a microphone in the cockpitC Both record different types of information.D. The pilot took measures quickly and avoided the plane crash.E Typically it includes factors like speed, altitude and engine performance.F And what the staff observed and how they reacted can also be learned.G. The actual black boxes are located at the back of the plane beneath the tail.四、用单词的适当形式完成短文7、【来源】2022年陕西咸阳高考模拟(高考模拟检测(二)第7题阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Science and Technology Change Our LifeIn the past decades, with the rapid development of science and technology, our dailylife 【小题 1 】 (change) a lot. New technological inventions begin to play 【小题 2】 essential role, for example, the robot can help us clean up and finish much housework. As a result, we can spare more time to be dedicated to our job, and we are able to be 【小题 3】 (full) exposed to our hobbies.Two Lithuania (立陶宛的)designers are to design a special fiber. They declared thatclothes 【小题 4】 ( make) of it can be used to transform the temperature of the human body 【小题 51 electrical energy, which can drive【小题 6】 (electricity) devices.In spite of that, some 【小题 7】 (advantage) of technological inventions may appear. The excessive use of high technology can also make our life passive, 【小题 8 will make the majority of us become lazier, and we are unwilling 【小题 9 (explore) minds any longer. All in all, the improvement of science and technology can smoothly increase the standards of people's life. On the other hand, it may lead to the 【小 题 101 (lazy) of people's behavior and mind.五、短文改错8、【来源】2022年陕西咸阳高考模拟（高考模拟检测（二）第8题 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1。处语 言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词 处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修 改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一 词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Saturday witnessed an impressive marathon race what nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher in our school. 45 students selecting from every class took an part in the competition. The route, measures about five kilometers, were from our school gate to the Science Museum Square. All the runners tried our best to finish the task, the classmates along the way giving them necessarily help, as well as encouragement. At last every winner managed to reach the finishing line receiving cheers from all the direction. This activity was highly spoken by the public, because not only did it provided a chance for us to exercise, but also made us more united.六、其他应用文9、【来源】2022年陕西咸阳高考模拟（高考模拟检测（二）第9题假如你是育红中学高三学生李华。你的好友小明要在寒假做关于“中学生做家务”的调查研究，想 了解你做家务的情况。请你给他回复封邮件，内容包括：1 .你平时做哪些家务；2.你对中学生做家 务的看法,并陈述理由。注意：1 .词数100左右；2,开头和结尾已给此不计入总词数。Dear Xiaoming,I hope that what I mentioned above will be of great use to your survey.Yours,Li Hua1、【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】B【小题71 B【小题8】C【小题9】D【小题10 B小题11 A小题12 A小题13 B小题14 C 【小题15 D小题16 A小题17 D小题18 D小题19 A【小题20】C2、【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】D【答案】【答案】【小题1】【小题2】【小题3】C【小题4】D【答案】【小题1】【小题2】【小题3】B【小题4】A【答案】【小题1】【小题2】【小题3】D【小题4】C【答案】【小题1】【小题2】【小题3】F【小题4】E【小题5】G【答案】小题 1 has changed【小题2】an【小题3】fully【小题4】made【小题5】into【小题6】electronic【小题7】disadvantages【小题8】which【小题9】to explore【小题10 laziness8、 【答案】1 .whatwhich / that2.selectingf selected?.删掉 an4.measuresf measuring 或在 measures 前面力口 which5.weref was 6.our->their7.necessarily->necessary8.direction->directions9.;jS by 前力口 ofl O.provided-> provide9、【答案】Dear Xiaoming,Knowing that you are doing a survey of the housework that middle school students do at home, V m writing to inform you about what I do. Although school schedule is rather tight, I still manage to help with the housework from time to time. Not only do I clean up after dinner, but I also deal with other things like sweeping and dusting. I think that middle school students should do some housework. For one thing, it is by doing housework that we learn to shoulder responsibility. For another, I find the time spent doing housework with parents really fun and rewarding.I hope that what I mentioned above will be of great use to your survey.Yours,Li HuaA. aggressive【小题2】B.braveC.friendlyD.nauityA. hurry【小题3】B.messC.riskD.dashA. offered【小题4】B.toldC.allowedD.wonA. Gradually【小题5】B.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.EventuallyA. polish【小题6】B.pickC.changeD.packA. teach【小题7】B.treatC.understandD.introduceA. desks【小题8】B.namesC.giftsD.fruitsA. kept off【小题9】B.went fromC.walled toD.moved aroundA. box【小题10B.birdC.ballD.rockA. throui【小题11】B.acrossC.beneathD.overA. remarkable【小题12B.StrangC.worthlessD.udyA. leaving【小题13】B.gatheringC.separatingD.farmingA. fear【小题14B.tearsC.smokeD.joyA. remembered【小题15B.valuedC.forgottenD.mentionedA. praised【小题161A. Christmas【小题17】A. Kooin202【小题18A. spirit【小题19A. give【小题201A. checkered pantsB leftB. vocationB. GodB. respectB酗B. large sneakerBC blamedC. changeC. KidC skillsC. touchC. packing boxesD. sawD. gameD. MissD. lessonsD. moveD. polished gifts二、阅读理解2、【来源】2022年陕西咸阳高考模拟（高考模拟检测（二）第2题Online Free CoursesEnglish Grammar and StyleWell present materials that cover grammatical principles, word usage, writing style, sentence and paragraph structure and punctuation （标点符号）.Well challenge you with quizzes and writing activities that will give you strategies to enhance the quality of your writing, and invite you to participate in discussions and assess the work of your peers （同龄人）.Length： 8 weeksInstructor: Roslyn Petelin from the University of QueenslandAcademic Writing Made EasyFrom structuring and organizing an academic text to avoiding common mistakes that can negatively affect your credibility this course offers a guide for those who want to improve their writing. Each week consists of video lessons, followed by exercises and tasks of assessing your peers' work.The course requires upper-intermediate （中高级）to advanced English.Length: 6 weeksInstructor: Heidi Minning from the Technical University of MunichPreparing to Network in EnglishNetworking in the business world is key to career success. But what is networking? And how do you do it in English? This course helps you understand the basics of networking and why it' s important. You' 11 identify the key qualities you should focus on developing. Most importantly you'll grow and expand your business network and professional connections.Length: 6 weeksInstructor Joel Ozretich from the Univeraity of WashingtonUsing Emails for Networking in EnglishIn this course, you' 11 learn important strategies for writing effective emails. You' 11 learn how to write messages for different audiences and understand when to be formal or direct. You'll also learn how your choice of words can change the way people view your message.Length ： 4 weeksInstructor: Daphne Mackey from the University of Washington【小题 1 Where can you receive the courses you will learn?A. In a schooLB On the Internet. C. In a training institution. D. On the air.【小题 2 What can you learn in the shortest course?A, Academic writingeB. Email-writing skills.C- &ammatical principles.D. The basics of networking.【小题 3 What does the underlined word mean in the passage?A. NarrowB Lessen，C. Enlar群.D. Improve.3、【来源】2022年陕西咸阳高考模拟（高考模拟检测（二）第3题Children from three communities affected by the latest mass shootings in the United States are starting a new school year. Singer Lady Gaga is trying to make their return to school a little happier and easier.The Grammy-winning singer recently announced she would pay for several schoolroom projects in the cities of El Paso, Texas, Dayton, Ohio and Gilroy, California. In El Paso, there are new books for third- grade students, many of whom do not have any books at home. In Dayton, students with disabilities will have special chairs to help them stay calm. In Gilroy the fifth-graders are getting fun new tools for their science lessons.Gaga' s aim is to bring a measure of hope to places affected by an especially violent week of mass killings. She wrote on her Facebook page, “I want to channel my confusion, frustration, and anger into hope. ”The money for the projects came from the singer? s Born This Way Foundation, in partnership with the nonprofit group Donors Choose. The Donors Choose website says it “ connects teachers in high-needs communities with donors who want to help ”.A public school teacher from New York City started the organization in 2000. He had wanted his students to read the famous American book Little House on the Prairie. But, he only had enough money to buy a single copy of the book for the classroom.Gaga chose to fully finance a $ 462 request for books at El Paso' s Whitaker Elementary School.Rebeca Blanco-Grijalva wrote in her appeal on Donora Choose that she teaches third grade at a poor school. She described her students as “ desired readers” . But many of them do not have any books of their own to read at home.Gaga wrote on Facebook that the money for these and other projects will give teachers “the support they need to inspire their students to work together and bring their dreams to life.”【1、题 1 Why will Gaga decide to help the students from the three communities?A. Because they need special chairs,B Because they desire care and hope.C. Because th 叩 don，t have any new books.D Because they are students with disabilities【小题 2 What did Gaga do for the students in Gilroy?A. Buying the students fun new tools.B Changing her annoyance into hope.C Providing new books for the students.D , Supplying disabled students with special chairs.【d、题 3 】Which is NOT TRUE about Gaga?A. Gaga has won the Grammy AwardB Gaga isafamous singer in America*C. Gaga tried to carry out the project only by herself.D. Gag9' b goal is to bring hope to the affected students.【小题 4】How do you like Gaga in the passage?A, Talented and sweetB. Courageous and wise.C- Brave and kind.D. Determined and responsible.4、【来源】2022年陕西咸阳高考模拟（高考模拟检测（二）第4题Two hundred years ago, the clock began to control the world of work. Paid on the basis of how many hours they worked, people rushed to and from work.The clock' s power may at last be weakening. Flexible working existed well before the pandemic?（疫T青）. Now remote working has brought a greater degree of freedom. A survey of 4,700 home-workers across six countries conducted by Slack, a corporate-messaging firm, found that flexible working was viewed very positively, improving both people' s worksite balance and productivity. Flexible workers even scored more highly on a sense of belonging to their organization than those on a nine-to-five schedule.It is hardly surprising that workers prefer flexibility. Working an eight-hour schedule is restricting. Those are also the hours when most shops are open, and when doctors will take appointments. Parents on a conventional routine may be able to take their children to school in the morning but are unlikely to be able to pick them up in the afternoon.It is also not astonishing that home-workers feel they are more productive. After all, few people can concentrate for eight hours on end. There are points in the day where people feel like staring out of the window or going for a walk; these may be moments when they find inspiration or recharge themselves for the next task. When they do this in an office, they risk the boss' s disapproval; at home, they can work when they are most motivated.What is striking about Slack' s study is the widespread support for home-working. Overall Just 12% of the workers surveyed wanted to return to a normal office schedule. In America black, Asian and Hispanic employees were even more enthusiastic than their white colleagues. Women with children were generally happy about it, reporting an improvement in their work-life balance.Of course, the new schedule carries dangers: people may lose all separation between work and home life.To maintain some human contact, companies may adopt a mixed model in which workers go into the office for part of the week. But overall office-workers? freedom is to be welcomed. The clock was a crud master and many people will be happy to escape its control.小题 1 What is the benefit of remote working according to the text?A. Workers can spare more time to work.B Workers can balance work and life well.C. Workers can earn more money by working at home.D. Workers can take more jobs to increase their income.【小题 2 Which proverb can be quoted to support Para 4?A. there is a will, there is away,B God helps those who help themsdves.C All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.D. Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.【z卜题 3 Which is impressive about Slack' s study on flexible working?A, Workers* preference for office-working.B. Workers1 vridespread favor of flexible working.