2019年黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区哈尔滨市第三中学高三二模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

2019年黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区哈尔滨市第三中学高三二模英语试卷学生用卷一、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)1、【来源】2019年黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区哈尔滨市第三中学高三二模(A篇)第2123题6分(每 题2分)Special Morning ToursOur volunteer-led morning tours are limited to a maximum of 20 places per tour (o provide a unique visiting experience. The price includes a British Museum souvenir guidebook.The tours begin at 09:00 and will last for 60 minutes including time at the end to take photographs. Please come to the Main entrance on Great Russell Street (WC1B 3DG) at 8:50 with your e-mail confirmation.Please note that wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum premises. Cloakroom facilities arc not available on these tours.TAL#NBSPAn iniroduciion I。(he British Museum£30 per personIn Room 1 (Enlightenment) and Room 2 (Collecting the world) you will learn how Europeans understood (he world in (he 18lh century, tracing the beginning of the British Museum and the development of the extraordinary collection.TAL#NBSPAn introduction to Ancient Egypt£30 per personIn the Egyptian Sculpture Gallery (Room 3) you will see impressive statues of kings and gods, monumental tomb architecture and ancient tomb reliefs (浮雕)spanning three thousand years. These include the world-famous Rosetta Stonekey to deciphering hieroglyphs (象形文字).You will learn the importance of large-scale sculpture in ancient Egyptian temples and tombs, and get the perfect introduction to (his unmissable collection.TAL#NBSPAn introduclion lo China and South Asia£30 per personIn the Gallery of China and South Asia (Room 4) you will gain an insight into the development of these civilizations, from 5000 BC to the present day. In this beautifully decorated space, you will see from blue-and-whitc porcelain (陶瓷)of the Ming dynasty to superb Buddhist and Hindu sculptures.(1) Which of the following descriptions about the special morning tours is NOT true?Where does the 5 (express) come from? The story may go back to the American Civil War or even 6(early) . During the Civil War, pain-killingdrugs were often hard to find. So doctors 7(work) on the battlefield wouldgive their patients either a piece of wood to squeeze 8 something soft to bite. Many times (he nearest thing was a soft lead bullet.Hollywood movies helped to keep this 9 (live) . In old western movies, more than one cowboy 10(see) biting a bullet, perhaps drinking somestrong whiskey, while removing an arrow from his own body. But that is in the movies. In modern conversation, "biting the bullet" means accepting a difficult decision or situation.五、短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)8、【来源】2019年黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区哈尔滨市第三中学高三二模第71题10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用( )划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者(从第II处起)不计分。Fm a 18-year-old middle school student. I am so busy with my studies that I seldom help my parents the housework. Feeling quite sony for that, so I begin to think about what to do to help.Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, an idea occurred to me: why not giving the rooms a thoroughly cleaning? First, I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattering in the rooms and put them in place. Then 1 wiped the dust off all the furnitures. After that, I sweep and mopped the floor.At that very moment, my parents came back and found all the rooms tidy, that surprised them. My mother gave me a hug and I could see tears in his eyes. Tired although I was, I never felt so happy.六、书面表达（共1小题，共25分）9、【来源】2019年黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区哈尔滨市第三中学高三二模第72题25分假定你是李华，某中学生英文报正举办“保护中国传统文化”为主题的征文活动。请用英文写 一篇短文投稿，稿件内容须包括：举例说明保护中国传统文化的重要性：你对文化保护的建设（至少两条）。注意：1 .词数1（）0字左右；2 .题目已给出，不计入总词数；3 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Protect Traditional Chinese Culture1、【答案】（1）A;C;(3) B;2、【答案】(1)B;c；A;(4) C;3、【答案】C;B;A;(4) D;4、【答案】(1)D;D;C;(4) B;5、【答案】E;D;A;F;G;6、【答案】C;D;A;C;B;C;B;C;A;D;B;A;A;D;B;D;B;C;A;D;7、 【答案】 what;In;However;To ease;expression;earlier;working;or;living/alive;was seen;8、【答案】1. a改为an在 my parents 后添加 with2. 去掉sogiving 改为 give3. thoroughly 改为 thoroughfurnitures 改为 furniture4. sweep 改为 sweptthat改为which；或者that前面加and5. his 改为 heralthough 改为 as/though9、【答案】Protect Traditional Chinese CultureProtecting Chinese traditional culture plays a very important role in the diversity and inheritance of Chinese culture.We are delighted to find that traditional crafts like paper-cutting have been protected and inherited, or else we would lose such great treasure soon. The same is true of valuable Chinese teachings like Confucianism.As far as I am concerned, some measures should be taken to effectively protect traditional Chinese culture. To start with, we must raise people's awareness of culture protection, for the more importance wc attach, the more support we can get from the public. Besides, schools should pay more attention to cultural education so that students are fully aware of the significance of culture protection.In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.A. Every visitor will be given a British Museum souvenir guidebook for free.B. Volunteers will show the visitors around.C. The 60-minute tour needs to be reserved online in advance.D. Visitors are banned from taking wheeled cases into British Museum.(2) What is the key (o deciphering hieroglyphs?A. Statues of kings and gods.B. Monumental tomb architecture.C. World-famous Rosetta Stone.1) . Ancient tomb reliefs.(3) What will you learn about in Room 4?A. The beginning of the British Museum.B. The development of Chinese civilization.C. The spread of Buddhism.D. The decoration of Hindu sculptures.2、【来源】2019年黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区哈尔滨市第三中学高三二模(B篇)第2427题8分(每 题2分)American writer and former president of Marvel Comics Stan Lee has died at the age of 95. The legendary comic book author died at Cedars Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, according to a family lawyer.Lee was born in 1922 to working-class Jewish immigrants from Romania. He began working at the comics section of Timely Publicationsa company that would eventually transform into Man el Comics-and became comic editor there at age 18. But for years Lee wrote only simple comics focusing on crime stories, horrors and westerns aimed at young readers. At age 40, Lee decided to give up comics. But his wife Joan urged him to create the characters he always wanted to write as his comic swansong. And in 1961, Lee and artist Jack Kirby created the Fantastic Four-fascinating characters with individual personalities and the golden age of comic books began. Many Marvel characters were TAL#NBSPgroundbrcaking at the time. For example, Black Panther was the first black superhero featured in a mainstream US comic. Other characters he created include the Ant Man, the X- Men, Iron Man, Captain America and Doctor Strange. In its heyday (鼎盛时期),Marvel sold 50 million copies a year. Lee was known for appearing as a cameo (配角)in every Marvel film. Fans are very happy to look for Stan Lee in (he films and after watching, they will definitely have a discussion online.Celebrities and fans have been sharing through social media how Lee and his work affected (hem. The CEO of Lee's Pow! Entertainment, Shane Duffy, called him "a true iconic pioneer with no comparable second". Hugh Jackman, who played Wolverine in the X-Men films, called Lee a "pioneering force in the superhero universe". Evangeline Lilly, who portrayed Ant Man's superhero partner, the Wasp, also shared his respect on Twitter. Chris Evans, the star of Captain America, wrote on Twitter:"For decades he provided both young and old with adventure, escape, comfort, confidence, inspiration, strength, friendship and joy. He expressed love and kindness and will leave an unforgettable mark on so, so, so many lives."The underlined word "TAL#NBSPgroundbreaking" in Paragraph 2 is similar to .A. outstandingpioneeringB. approvingmisleading(1) What can be inferred about Stan Lee in Paragraph 2?A. He wanted more people to know him through films.B. He became popular at a very young age.C. Fans of Marvel loved him and the roles he acted.1) . His wife urged him to give up comics and begin fiIm creation.(2) Which of the following has played a role in Marvel films?A. Evangeline LillyIron ManB. Shane DuffyJack Kirby(3) What is the best title for the passage?A. The history of Marve1 comicsThe anecdotes of Stan LeeB. The Father of Marvel charactersThe birth of Marve 1 characters3、【来源】2019年黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区哈尔滨市第三中学高三二模(C篇)第2831题8分(每 题2分)Il's said that you don't know a man until you walk a mile in his shoes. And you also don't know what it's like for older people to travel until you accompany one on a trip.After flying with my elderly father from Washington, D.C. to L.A. in July, I began to realize that a companion has importanl tasks (hat can make a journey easier for older people. I booked nonstop tickets on JetBlue to avoid tiring, confusing connections, and we flew directly into small, manageable Long Beach Airport. Even though my father couki walk. I arranged with the airline for wheelchair assistance, which meant wc got on board first.When I took him back to the airport for his return flight to Washington, I got permission from JetBlue to wait with him at the gate instead of saying goodbye at the security checkpoint. I wished he'd had a first- class seat and access to a comfortable airline club. TAL#NBSPBe【ler yel J wish I had flown with him both ways. As I watched the attendant wheel him to the lift that took him from the tarmac (飞机跑道) to the plane, I felt like an anxious mom sending her child to school for the first time.I didn't need to worry about my father wandering away; at 82, his mind was sharper than mine. But his hearing was poor, so I worried about what would happen if he missed an impoilant announcement. Fortunately, everything went just fine. Careful planning made the trip successful.Next time I travel with a senior, I'll know better. I hope there will be a next time.(1) Why did the writer buy nonstop tickets?A. He was afraid to be late.B. He had important tasks to do.C. He wanted the trip to be smooth.D. His schedule was tight.(2) How did the author feel when he said "Better yet, I wish I had flown with him both ways." in Paragraph 3?A. Cciutious.B. Regretful.C. Excited.1). Content.(3) Why was the author worried about his father when he saw him off at the airport?A. Hemaymiss theflight.B. Hemaywander away.C. Hemaynot findtheseat.D. Hemaynot walktoomuch.(4) What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. Taking a trip does great good to seniors.B. It is a pleasant experience to travel with seniors.C. To have a long journey with seniors is unpractical.D. A good arrangement ensures seniors to take a nice trip.4、【来源】2019年黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区哈尔滨市第三中学高三二模(D篇)第3235题8分(每 题2分)Scientists have recreated a 1985 study of birds in Peru that shows climate change is pushing them from their natural environment. Thirty years ago, researchers studied more than 400 kinds of birds living on a mountainside in Peru. In 2017, researchers looked again at (he bird populations. They found that almost all had moved to higher places in the mountain. Almost all had decreased in size. And, the scientists say a( least eight bird groups that move to the higher altitude had died out completely.Mark Urban, director of the Center of Biological Risk at the University of Connecticut, said this recent study was the first to prove that rising temperatures and moving to avoid them can lead to extinction.In 1985, Fitzpatrick, director of the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, and a team of scientists established a camp alongside a river running down a mountainside in southeastern Peru. He wanted to document where tropical bird groups lived. His team spent several weeks using nets to catch and release birds. They kept detailed notes of birds they caught, saw or heard. In 2016, Fitzpatrick passed his notes, photos and other records to Benjamin Freeman. Freeman who has been researching tropical birds for more than 1() years set out in August and September of 2017 to copy Fitzpatrick's study. His team used the same methods, searching the same places at the same time of year.Freeman said that the birds moved an average of 98 meters further up the mountain, believing that temperature is the main cause of the birds' movement. Fitzpatrick noted that birds used to living in areas with little temperature change might be especially at risk because of climate change. He said, "Wc should expect what's happening on this mountain top is happening more generally in the Andes, and other tropical mountain ranges."Which of the following is NOT the effect that temperature has on birds?A. They left their original environment.B. They decrease in size.C. Some of them become extinct.D. Their food resources decrease.(1) What can we learn from the passage?A. Scientists had never studied the birds in Peru before 1985.B. Fitzpatrick and his team studied the birds by seeing and raising them.C. Climate change might pose little throat to birds if temperatures change less in their habitat.D. Climate change wi11 also affect the birds in other tropical mountain areas.(2) What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Climate is changing in the mountain area in Peru.B. Climate changes rarely do any damage to birds.C. Moving up to avoid rising temperatures can lead to birds, death.D. Scientists began to study the causes of animal extinction in Peru.(3) Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. An economy report.B. A science magazine.C. A social website.D. A biology textbook.二、七选五(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)5、【来源】2019年黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区哈尔滨市第三中学高三二模第3640题10分(每题2分) 2019年北京海淀区清华大学附属中学高三三模第4650题10分（每题2分）A Few Active Listening GuidelinesListening is arguably the most important element of interpersonal communication. Our ability to listen well impacts the quality of all of our relationships, and not just at home with our family and friendsit can also affect our relationships and interactions on the job. as well as the effectiveness and quality of our work.1 Instead, it is a skill that must be cultivated and practiced. Active listening meansthe difference between simply hearing, and listening with the intent to truly understand. Il is a subtle but important distinction.1. Give focused attention.Try to minimize external （夕卜部的） distractions. Turn down the noise, and put down or step away from what you're doing if possible.2 Don't watch the clock, fidget （坐立不安）or go over your to-do list for later.2. 3Direct eye contact shows your attention and intention to listen. This doesn't mean stare, though. Be reasonable, but try not to let your eyes wander to whatever is going on around you.3. Reflect back.Restate, but don't repeat word fbr word. Paraphrase what you think th