高三英语第一次调研测试试题.docx

第一次调研测试试题高三英语本试卷分为第工卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间：120分钟，试卷满分120分。注意事项：1 .第I卷的答案用2B铅笔涂在答题K上，第I【卷的答案或解答过程写在答题纸的指定处，写在试卷上无 效。2 .答题前，考生务必将自己的班级、学号、姓名、考试号等写在答题卡和答题纸指定处。3 .考试结束后，只交答题卡和答题纸，其他试卷保管好，以便讲评。第I卷（三部分共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题I分，满分5分）听卜.面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都行】0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many children arc there in the classroom ?A. Seven.B. Five.C. Twelve.2. Where is the man's bike now?A. Under the stairs.B. At the gate.C. In the garden.3. Why won't the woman go（o town tomorrow?A. Because it will rain.B. Because it will be too hot. C. Because it will be loo cold.4. What does the woman suggest?A. They don't have to go to the concert.8. Tliey will have to rent a car as early as possible.C. The subway is fine with her.5. Where does this conversation take place ?A. At a restaurant.B. At the theatre.C. At the station.笫二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后行儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。The surx ey's findings emphasize the importance of protecting Suriname's rare and delicate mountain ibrest habitats as the human footprint in the region grows, the scientists said."Suriname has some of the Amazon's most ancient and undamaged rainforest, which offers huge potential for scientific research and economic investment," Cl's Leeanne Alonso, who led the survey, said in a statement."Our study will play an important part in determining how to promote economic development in Suriname while protecting the nation's most valuable natural assets.*'What is ihe best liile of this passage?A. The Re-discovery of an Armored CatfishB. Amazon Expedition Discovers Dozens of New AnimalsC. Two Mining Companies Sponsored the ResearchD. I low to Promote Economic Development in SurinameAccording to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT correct?A. The research was conducted by a nonprofit group.B. The annored catfish had not been seen in 50 years before re-discovery.C. The survey was made in the plateaus of the northern Amazon.D. The rainforest in Suriname hasn't been damaged.67. The purpose of the research is.A. to find the diversity of wildlife in the areaB. to limit human activities in the areaC. to find ways to protect the animals in the areaD. to find how serious the pollution is in the areaWhat can we infer from what Leeanne Alonso said?A. Suriname has some of the Amazon's most ancient and unspoiled rainforest.B. Tlie survey's findings emphasize the importance of protecting Suriname's forest habitats.C. The development of economy and the protection of animals are of the same importance.D. It is very important to carry out such a research to protect the most valuable natural assets.第II卷（三部分，共35分）第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第71至第80小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意：每空 不超过3个单词。If you and your friends wish to share a secret, you can write it in code, and no one else will be able to read it. Codes are one way of writing in secret. Ciphers （暗码）are another. In a code each word is written as a secret code word or code number. In a cipher each letter is changed.Codes and ciphers have played an iniporlant role in the history of the world. Julius Caesar, the Roman ruler who defeated almost all the countries in Europe about 2, 000 years ago, used a cipher when he sent secret messages to his troops. During the American Revolution. George Washington's spies used a kind of code to send him information about the enemy before his military （军事的）action. In World War II, the Americans "broke", or figured Out. Japan's most important navy codes and got enough information to destroy a powerful Japanese fleet （舰队）.Storekeepers use codes to mark their goods. The codes show how much was paid for the goods or when they were added to the stock. Businessmen use codes to hide plans from their business enemies. Sometimes personal letters or diaries are written in code. Many people enjoy figuring out codes and ciphers simply as a hobby.In the 16th century, codes and ciphers were very popular among scientists. They wrote messages to each other in code so that no one else would learn tlieir secrets. Geronimo Gardano, an Italian astrologer （星相家）， mathematician, and doctor, invented the trellis cipher. He took two sheets of paper and cut exactly the same holes in each one. Then he sent one sheet, which he called a trellis, to a friend and kept the other for himself. Whenever he wanted to write a message, he put his trellis over a clean sheet of paper and wrote the secret message through ihe holes. Then he removed （he trellis and filled the rest of the paper with words that would make sense. When his friend received it. he put his trellis over the writing and read the secret message.Title: 71.AspectsIn wars72.In science circleMeansUsing codes and ciphersUsing codesCutting holes in two exact pieces of paper and writing the message 73.Covering the trellis over the writingreceived to get74.第二节写作（满分25分）To 76.to troopsTo know about businesssituationsTo 79.tothemselves75.To make military leaders77.of thesituations of the war78.fromopponentsResults80.enemiesAchieving businessgoalsSharing secret messages中国扬州世界运河名城市长论坛于9月26 H在中国大运河重要节点城市扬州成功举行。你是阳光中学学 生刘平，请你用英文给扬州日报英语版写一封倡议书，呼吁市民保护运河文化遗产，为“申遗”成功而 作贡献。具体内容如下：历史2500年全长170（）多公里具体内容1 .北起北京，南至杭州。2 .改造自然，促进发展。3 .扬州依河而兴，因河而强，为运河而骄傲。4 .弘扬运河文明，推进扬州可持续发展。建议保护和“申遗”的建议.（考生自拟,至少2点）参考同汇：大运河 ihe Grand Canal；文物 cultural relics：遗产 heritage。写作时注意格式，词数150左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Yangzhou citizens,I am Liu Pin, a student of Sunshine High School. I am happy to inform you of the successful forum held inYangzhou for the mayors from those famous canal cities of the world. I am writing to参考答案阅读填空评分标准：本部分每空刁：超过3个单词。不影响意思的小错，忽略不计。0105 CABCA06I0BABBC11I5CBBAC1620 ABABB2125 ACADC2630 AABAC3135 BBDAB3655 CABDACBDDCDACACCDCBC5659 CCAD6062 AAD 6366 BCBD6770 BDACCodes and Ciphers （必须包括两点，少点不给分）72. In business (world/circle)74. meaningful (useful) in formation/messages76. send secret messages/in formation78. To hide plans/informalion/mcssagcsPossible version:73. through the holes75. Purposes/Aims77. infonncd/know/learn/aware/conscious79. keep secrets 80. DefeatingDear Yangzhou citizens:I am Liu Pin. a student of Sunshine High School. I am happy to inform you of the successful forum held inYangzhou fbr the mayors from those famous canal cities of the world. I am writing tot :all on all Yangzhou citizens to protect our cultural relics along the Canal and make sure it can, successfully receive a World Heritage listing.Starting from Beijing and ending in Yangzhou. the Grand Canal has a history of around 2500 years with a total length of 1700 kilometres. Originally dug to shape nature, it is now a major power for the city development.Owing to its advantages. Yangzhou has been developing into a wealthy and strong economic city. We are all proud of the Grand Canal. What we should do now is to carry forward civilizations and promote the sustainable development of Yangzhou.With the development of our city, protecting the Grand Canal is one of our major tasks. We should be quite aware of the importance of the environment protection and stop any pollution to maintain a clean Grand Canal tor the world.6. Where does the woman want to go?A. The post office.B. The cinema.C. A park.7. Who can answer the woman's question ?A. The man with a beard.B. The man with a moustache.C. The man with a bottle of beer.8. Where is the man standing?A. By the post office. B, By the lamp-post.C. By the mail box.听第7段材料，回答第9至II题。9. What did Mary ask John to do?A. To help her.B. To look for their baby. C. To do some washing.10. Where is the baby?A. In the silting-room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the washroom.11. What is the baby doing?A. He is playing games. B. He is brushing his teeth. C. He is brushing his shoes.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Who are the two speakers ?A. A conductor and a conductress.B. A reporter and a conductress.C. The organizer of (he race and a participani.13. When does the dialogue take place?A. A day before the race. B. Right after the race. C. A day after the race.14. How long has she been cycling?A. 17 years.B. 18 years.C. 19 years.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Where was George yesterday?A. At his usual place.B. In the newspaper office. C. At home.16. Why did the woman call George ?A. To ask him to a concert.B. To go on a holiday with him.C. To invite him to dinner al home.17. Where did George see Mary?A. At the office.B. At the concert.C. In his sister's home.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What did Hemingway do?A. He was a writer.B. He was a soldier.C. He was a doctor.19. When was Hemingway wounded ?A. During the Second World War.B. During the First World War.C. Between the two world wars.20. What life do you think Hemingway led all his life?A. A difficult life.B. An active life.C. A poor life.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. As we all know. Australia is considered to be great sporting nation and mostAustralians owe their love for sport to perfect conditions fbr itA. a;不境 theB. the; the; theC. the; the;不填 D. a;不填Extra lessons on Sundays put pressure on students, who already have homework.A. many; much of B. more; many of C. more; piles ofD. many; numbers ofThe terrible typhoon last month tens of lives, which made us.A. claimed: shockedB. has claimed; shockingC. had claimed; shockingD. was claiming; shocked22. They did a search of the area but found.A. thorough; none B. complete; something C. entire; anything D. thorough; nothingThe students couldn't the loud noises from the KTV bar nearby and new roles of citynight life.A. stop; set about B. bear; put forward C. stand; pushed for D. prevent; set upIn 1458. the Greeks the Turks and later Parthenon was used as a warehouse a supply of gunpowder.A. were lost to; to storeB. defeated; to have stored C. won; to store D. beat; storedThere seems to be no sign of his his ways. I am afraid I'll have to ask him to leave.A. mendingB. repairingC. finingD. changingMy former English teacher, who in our school for over 20 years, now lives in his hometown inYangzhou.A. has workedB. workedC. had workedD. worksOf the stock investors last monlh, 90% was found in financial knowledge.A. surveyed; lackingB. having been surveyed; to lackC. surveyed; lackedD. to have been surveyed; lack23. Before winter comes, mother always in the basement electric fans to make room for heaters.A. throws outB. gives awayC. puts awayD. carries awayThe time is not far away information will be made known more workers will be trainedfor their jobs.A. until; whichB. when; (hatC. before; that D. as; whichAlthough there is no lite on Mars now, some experts think that there some form of life a long time ago.A. might beB. may have been C. can have been D. could beThey that the books be returned to the school library at once.A. hopedB. wishedC. pennittedD. demanded- Do you really want lo go out?It may rain., I shall go out; I don't mind (he min.A. AnywayB. OtherwiseC. SomehowD. Therefore-Do you think that the Party's 17th National Congress was a success?-Yes.! It couldn't beA. relatively; betterB. absolutely; betterC. approximately; more perfectD. fortunately; more excellent第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑° When I was in junior high, the eighth-grade bully (欺凌弱小者)struck me in the stomach. Not only did it36_ . but the shame and embarrassment were almost impossible to bear. I wanted 37 to even the score (摆平)！ I38 to meet him by the bike racks the next day and let him have it.For some reason, I told my plan to Nana, my grandmother m big 39. She gave me one of herhour-long 40. It was totally 41, but among other things, I vaguely 42 her telling methat I didn't need to worry about him. She said, "Good deeds beget good results, 43 evil deeds beget bad results.'* I told her, in a nice way, ihal I thought she was right. I lold hcr that I did good (hings all (he lime, and all I got 44 was a strike in (he stomach. She stuck to her opinions, 45.It 46 me 30 years to understand the 47 of her words. Nana was living in a board-and-care home in Laguna Hills, California. Each Tuesday, I 48 and took her out to dinner. We drove to a nearby simple little restaurant. I 49 pot roast for Nana and a hamburger for myself. The food arrived and as I dug in, I noticed that Nana wasn't eating. She was just stating at the food on her plate. 50 my plate aside, I took Nana's and cut hcr meat into small pieces. I then placed the plate back. As she 51 the incat into her mouth very weakly and with great difficulty, I was struck with a(n) 52 that brought insUint tears lo my eyes. Forty years previously, as a little boy sitting at the table. Nana had always done the same to me.It had taken 40 years. 53 the good deed had been repaid. Nana was right. We harvest exactly 54 we sow. "Every good deed you do will someday come back to you." What about the eighth-grade bully?He ran into the ninth-grade 55.36. A. harmB. injureC. hurtD. wound37. A. desperatelyB. hurriedlyC. worriedlyD. happily38. A. organizedB. plannedC. designedD. wished39. A. troubleB. prizeC. awardD. mistake40. A. lecturesB. storiesC. instructionsD. scolding41. A. instructiveB. interestingC. boringD. inspiring42. A. remindB. rcnieniberC. recognizeD. recall43. A. asB. butC. soD. and44. A. at mmB. in mmC. by turnsD. in return45. A. thereforeB. howeverC. thoughD. nevertheless46.A. neededB. spentC. costD. took请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题台上将该 顶涂黑。47. A. wisdomB. experienceC. knowledgeD. belief48. A. came offB. came backC. came byD. came across49. A. orderedB. ateC. tookD. bought50. A. TakingB. RemovingC. MovingD. Making51. A. sentB. setC. forkedD.moved52. A. mindB. ideaC. thinkingD. memory53. A. ihusB. soC. butD. however54. A. whichB. whalC. whenD. how55. A. guyB. studentC. bullyD. fellow第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）ASATURDAY, June 16, (HealthDay News) - Following simple safety rules can help protect children from injury while they're having fun this summer, say experts from Safe Kids East Central and the Medical College of Georgia's Children's Medical Center.Here are some safety guidelines: When riding in a vehicle, children aged 12 and under should be secured in the back seat in a child safety seal, booster belt or safety belt that's suitable for their age and size. Children aged 4 to 8, or those weighing more (han 40 pounds,