2022年广东省湛江市前进中学高一英语月考试题含解析.docx

2022年广东省湛江市前进中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made her duty to look after all the otherpeople's affairs in that town.A. this B. thatC. one D. it参考答案：D试题分析：考查代词。it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语t。look after all the other people's affairs in that town。注意:只有 it 能作形式宾语，不能用 this, that 或 one 等其他代词，故选D项。1. The World Cup will in Tokyo next month. Do you know how many countries willbe?A. happen; taking part B. play; taking part inC. Be held; taking part D. take place; joining in参考答案：CSome pictures of the river brought the days back to the old people they swam in it.A. who B. where C. when D. that参考答案：C【详解】考查分隔定语从句。句意：一些关于这条河的照片使老人们回想起了过去他们在 河里游泳的日子。此处days是先行词，指时间，在后面的定语从句中作时间状语，先行 词和引导词没有连在一起，属于分隔定语从句。故选C项。2. They sold their house for only 12000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful.A. worth B. cost C. bargain D. value参考答案：考查名词词义辨析。A. mother母亲；B. brother兄弟;C. sister姐妹；D. family家人。根 据后文Her mother was always crying at home可知女孩的母亲经常在家里哭，说明她的父 亲离开了她和她的妈妈。故选A。【61题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. Fixing 修理；B. Hearing 听到；C. Seeing 看到；D. Understanding S 解。我听到了她不幸的遭遇之后，沉默了一会儿。故选B.【62题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. order预订,命令；B. force强迫;C. advise建议，劝告；D. allow 允许。我能做的就是劝她忘掉不开心。故选C。【63题详解】考查形容词比较级。A. newer更新的；B. greater更大的：C. sooner更快的；D. better更好 的。我劝她忘掉不开心，相信明天会更好。故选Do【64题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. forget忘记；B. remember记住;C. care照顾；D. mind介意。我告 诉她我要上高中了，她要我不要忘记她。故选A。【65题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. help帮助；B. miss想念；错过;C. greet打招呼；D. invite邀请。她 告诉我她会想念我的。故选B。【66题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. realized意识到;B. guessed猜测;C. promised承诺；D. hoped希 望。我承诺她我会一周回来看她两次。故选C。【67题详解】考查动词词组辨析。A. turned away转过脸，辞退；B. gave off发出；放出；散发出；C. started out启程，出发；D. lit up照亮，（使）变得喜悦。听了我的承诺之后，她的脸焕发 出光彩，绽放出笑容。故选D.【68题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. change改变；B. see看见；C. appreciate 感激；D. treasure珍 惜。人们总是失去朋友，但聪明的人知道如何珍惜友情。故选D。【69题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. success成功；B. feeling感觉；C. friendship友谊;D. agreement同意。根据前面的friendship可知这里谈论的也是friendship。不要随着时间的推移破坏友 谊。故选C。【70题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. lucky幸运的;B. important重要的;C. right正确的;D. free fl 由的。牢记拥有一个好朋友是幸运的。故选A,三、阅读理解Fiona Graham22, Park Str血 Stow-on-the-WoldGloucestershireENGLANDDear Fiona*Here we are on the farm of Nykonos in the south of America, and we are having a good time. We are staying in a village. There are a lot of children here. We are playing games all day. I'm writing this letter in the house you can see in the picture on the other side of this postcard. Jacqui is learning to swim, Terry is lying in the sun, John is reading a newspaper and the children in the village are playing football near the river now. What are you doing now? We are enjoying the holiday very much./See you soon!”Love, Janets36. Who is writing the postcard?A. Fiona. B. Janet. C. Terry. D. Jacqui.37. Where are they staying now?A. North of the Great Wall. B. In the south of England.C. In a big city.D. In a village.38. Which one is NOT right?A. John is reading a newspaper.B. The children are swimming in the river.C. Terry is lying in the sun.D. Janet is in the house.39. How do they like the holiday ?A. enjoyable B. terrible C. boring D. bad参考答案：BDBA5. He have watched TV at home for I saw him in the classroom. ()A. shouldn't B. couldn't C. mustn't D. may not参考答案：B.他不可能在家看电视，因为我看见他在教室里.本题考查情态动词辨析；shouldn't不应该;couldn't不可能；mustn't禁止；may not也许 不；根据语境，因为我看见他在教室，所以推断他“不可能”在家看电视，所以答案选择 B.6. Only people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by thescientist.A. concerned B. educated C. devoted D. excited参考答案：BThe young man was.A. addicted to drinking B. addicted to drinkC. addicted on drinking. D. addicted in drinking参考答案：A一How about asking James to lend us a hand ?-The more people , the more power.A Why not? B We'd better not. C That depends. D I don't think so .参考答案：略Nowadays people become more practical and buy only they need.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what参考答案：D【详解】考查宾语从句。buy是及物动词后面需跟宾语，根据they need可以判断出此处 是宾语从句。所缺的词作need的宾语。where和when是连接副词，不能做宾语；which 作宾语意为“哪一个"故不符合题意。句意为：当今人们变得越来越实际，只购买需要的东 西。故选D。7. Isn't it lovely to think that I myself on the sunny beach tomorrow at thistime?A. am enjoying B. will enjoy C. shall enjoyD. will be enjoying参考答案：D略8. We are to go off for Shenzhen next week.A. maybeB. possibleC. probableD. likely参考答案：Dpossible与probable作表语时不以人作主语，maybe不是形容词,不能作表语。sb.be likely to do"可能要做.12.1 ' II never forget Mr. Smith, _ help we had made great progress.A. with his B. with whose C. his D. who参考答案：BTheytheir mind to finish the work on time.A made upB took upC set upD put up参考答案: 略13. we all know is the old gentleman, for whom life was hard in thepast, still works every day.A. What;which B. What;that C.It;/ D. What; what参考答案：BThere are two thousand students in this college,are from the countryside.A. one-third of themB. one-third of whichD. one-third inC. one-third of whom which参考答案:CI soon found that the work I was doing by someone else - in other words, Iwas wasting my time.A. would be doneB. has already been doneC. had already been doneD. had already been doneE. have already been done参考答案：CGrowing around the lake wild flowers of different colorl s.A. isB. areC.hasD. have参考答案：BHis whole school education only 2 years because of his illness.A. added upB. added up toC. added toD. was added up to参考答案：B二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。Once the King of India was ill and sent for his doctor. The doctor came, 41 him and said. "You will be well soon in a few days if you take the bull's milk." The King was 42 . for he had never heard of a bull that gave milk. ”How is it 43 ?” he asked.“Order Gulbo to get it fbr you. answered the doctor. 4tHe can do anything." Gulbo was a person with great knowledge and was a(n) 44 to the doctor. So the doctor thought this will be a way of making him 45 . When the King told Gulbo what the doctor said and 46 him to get the bull's milk. Gulbo 47 understood what the doctor was trying to do.When he got home, he sat thinking how to get out of the 48 . His daughter, seeing him worried, asked what was the 49 . On hearing what the King had asked for, she said, “Don't 50 , Father. I will help.”The next day she took some old clothes, went to the bank of the river, and chose a place 51 the King's bedroom window. In the middle of the night, she started to do her washing. She made so much noise 52 the King could not sleep. The King got very angryand sent a guard to 53 what was the matter. The soldier found the girl, and led her to the King.“Why do you wash your clothes here at night?” said the King.The girl 54 to be afraid and said, UI had to wash clothes at night. This afternoon my father had a baby. I was 55 all day because of that. Then I found there were no clean 56 for the baby, so I had to come and wash them now.”tkWhat! cried the King, A. checked A. pleased A. possible A. begged A. suddenly A. opportunity 58 over there. Then, the 59 day of school year came around, I walked with her on the playground by ourselves. I asked her why she was so quiet. She told me her father left her 60 and her. Her mother was always crying 3t home. 61 this, I said nothing for a while. Then what I could do was 62 her to forget unhappiness and believe tomorrow is63That day I told her I was leaving for high school. Hearing this, she asked me notto64her. She told me that she had no other friends and I was her only one. Then, shetold me that she wouId65 me if I was in the high school. I 66 that I would go back toAre you trying to make a 57 of me? I have never heard of a man having a baby.”“Well, if the King himself orders someone to get the bulPs milk fbr him, 58 can't a man have a baby?”The King smiled and said,44 You must be Gulbo's 59 . Go and tell your father that he may keep the bulTs milk fbr his 60A. friend B. enemy C. neighbor D. patientA. suffer B. happy C. angry D. 1 aughB. orderedB. firstlyB. locationB. questionB. tested C. judged D. examinedB. surprised C. touched D. movedB. impossible C. usual D. unusualC. decidedC. immediatelyC. positionC. thingD. demandedD. directlyD. difficultyD. problem50. A. scare B. worry C. doubt D. fear52. A. butB. when C. asD. that53. A. find outB. get outC. take out D. bring out54. A. beganB. looked C. became D. pretended55.A. busyB. freeC. surprised D. anxious56. A. foodB. clothesC. bowls D. bottles57. A. trickB. jokeC. friend D. fool58. A. whyB. howC. whoD. what59. A. girlB. daughterC. wifeD. friend60. A. daughterB. sonC. girlD. baby参考答案：41-45 DBABA45-50 BCDAB 51-55 DDADA 56-60 BDABD51. A. above B. on51. A. above B. onC. inD. near20 . During my P.E. class I met with a girl, who was in a grade lower than me. She was a I wavs 51 o n the playground and I wondered why she had 52 to talk to. I was sort of quiet girl myself, too, but I still had a few 53 Over the whole year I would say "Hi" to her54 sometimes she came to me and we 55 whatever sports we liked most.Whenever she came over I made it my 56 to make her laugh. I paid most of my 57 to her and not to my other friends because I saw them playing togethersee her twice a week. Hearing my promise, her face 67 with smiles.People lose friends all the time but wise people know how to68the friendship. Sodon't ruin the 69 as time passes by. Remember that you are70to have a goodfriend.51. A. happy B. sad C. shy D. quietA. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody52. A. classmatesB. schoolmates C. friendsD. partners54. A. andB. but C. soD. then55. A. playedB. watchedC. talkedD. studied56. A. ruleB. goal C. dreamD. way57. A. strengthB. decisionC. attentionD. time58. A. equallyB. happilyC. suddenlyD. regularly59. A. usualB. next C. firstD. last60. A. motherB. brotherC. sisterD. family61. A. FixingB. HearingC. SeeingD. Understanding62. A. orderB. force C. adviseD. allow63. A. newerB. greaterC. soonerD. better64. A. forgetB. rememberC. care D. mind65. A. helpB. miss C. greet D. invite66. A. realizedB. guessedC. promisedD.hoped67. A. turned awayB. gave offC. started out D. lit upA. change B. see C. appreciateD. treasure68. A. success B. feeling C. friendship D. agreementA. lucky B. important C. right D. free参考答案：51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. A 56. B 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. A 61. B 62. C 63.D 64. A 65. B 66. C 67. D 68. D 69. C 70. A本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了我和一个女孩纯真的友谊故事，告诉人们要珍惜友谊，不要让 时间的流逝消磨友谊。【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. happy快乐的；B. sad伤心的；C. shy害羞的；D. quiet安静的。 根据后文I was sort of quiet girl myself, too可知我自己也是那种安静的女孩，说明这个女孩 是安静的，作者才会用to。（也）。故选D。52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. somebody某个人；B. nobody没有人;C. anybody任何人；D. everybody每个人。因为这个女孩很安静，所以我想知道她为什么没有人可以说话，故选【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. classmates同伴同学;B. schoolmates校友；C. friends朋友;D. partners搭档。我虽然也很安静，但是我也是有一些朋友的，故选C项。【54题详解】考查连词词义辨析。A. and并且：B. but但是：C. so因此：D. then然后。一整年我都跟她 找招呼，她也靠近我。根据语境，前后句子为并列关系，故选A。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. played玩耍，游戏;B. watched观看;C. talked 谈论；D. studied 学习。我们一起做了喜欢的体育运动。Play sports为常用搭配，意为"进行体育运动"，故 选Ao【56题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. rule规则；B. goal目标；C. dream梦想；D. way方式。无论她何时来访，逗笑她就是我的目标，故选B。【57题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. strength力量,长处;B. decision决定：C. attention注意力；D. time时间。我把大部分精力都花在了那个女孩而不是朋友身上。pay attention to为固定 搭配，意为"注意.”。故选C项。【58题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. equally平等地；B. happily开心地；C. suddenly突然地;D. regularly定期地。因为我看到自己的朋友在一边玩地很开心。故选B。【59题详解】考查形容词。A. usual通常的；B. next接下来的；C. first第一的；D. last最后的。接着，一 学年的最后一天到了，我和她在操场上散步。故选D。【60题详解】49. A. matter