2022年度吉林省四平市双辽桂花乡三好中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx

2022年度吉林省四平市双辽桂花乡三好中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题In my opinion, what he told us just now about the matter doesn't make any.A. meaning B. idea C. sense D. point来源：参考答案：CIt is reported that doctors are _the case for new treatmentA. looking forward to B. looking up toC. looking into D. look down upon参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词组。句意：据报道，医生正在调查这一病例以寻求新的治疗方法。A. looking forward to 期盼；B. looking up to 尊重；C. looking into 调查；D. look down upon § 不起，轻视。结合句意可知答案为C。1. I failed in the job interview and only then the importance of learning Englishwell.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. did I realize D. had I realized参考答案：CI like the Brazilian Football Team best. I hope they will win the World Cup next time.A. Truly B. Personally C. Totally D. Simply参考答案：B5. 30. You should always your conclusion careful research.A. depend; on B. base; on C. put; into D. base; by考查名词辨析。根据 One of the things he said was "17 my basketball hoop （圈）."可知我们正在谈论他对他的家做出的改进。A. furniture家具；B. improvements改进;C. equipment 设备；D. arrangements 安排， 故选 B.,【37题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我修理了我的篮球框。A. moved移动；B. fixed修理；C. sold销 售；D. broke打破，故选B。【38题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：这五年里，我没有握过篮球了。A. played玩耍；B. caught捕捉；C. kicked 踢；D. held 握,故选 D。【39题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我们两个都表现得很糟糕，但是我们像孩子一样，一直在笑。A. laughing 笑；B. shouting 大喊大叫；C. running 跑；D. shooting 射击，故选 A。【40题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：我们都需要偶尔玩得开心。A. have a rest休息；B. have a talk谈 话；C. have fun玩得开心；D. have sports进行体育活动，故选Co【点睛】非等距离挖空的命题方式是完形填空的最大特色。短文首句不挖空，以便为考生 理解全文留下足够信息，命题者根据考查目的进行挖空，造成信息链中断，这就要求考生 依据上下文的文意捕捉到空白处的缺词。从近几年高考完形填空题看，纯语法知识几乎不 考，主要考查考生灵活运用所学词汇的能力，尤其是以考查实词或信息词为主，着重考杳 考生对文章的内在逻辑和整体把握能力。因此，把握句间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系，通 过上下文暗示，对篇章、段落或句意的整体把握。因此同学们要遵循"上下求索''的原则来 查找信息。本文第 16 题，根据 One of the things he said was "17 my basketball hoop（圈）.可知我们正在谈论他对他的家做出的改进，故选B。三、阅读理解21.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的 词数要求）。llt is now possible to watch live sport on television on any day of the week, and the current amount of reporting will undoubtedly increase further in years to come. This is certainly having an influence on the live sports events themselves, and there are both benefits and shortcomings to this.2Why has there been such growth in televised sport? For one thing, with digital broadcasting, there are now many more TV channels than there were even ten years ago. Moreover, sport has become an important form of entertainment, attracting both men and women.3What are the benefits of this state of affairs? One obvious advantage to the profession is the addition of money provided by television companies. Large football clubs benefit financially from TV income and the top players can command very large salaries. Less popular sports also receive money that can be used in training and awareness-raising. What's more, there is a health benefit to some of the population, because through televised sport, more people have become interested in actually playing sport.4However, if so much sport is on television. Considering football again, many small clubs have suffered financial losses recently, as they cannot compete with the large ones. There has been a general falling in ticket sales, especially among smaller clubs. Fewer people attend live matches nowadays, preferring to watch from the comfort of their living room. And ticket prices have risen greatly.5To sum up, while televised sport has created many opportunities and benefited certain people and clubs very much, it has also been responsible for changing the nature of live sports events for ever.76. What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words)Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph 2. ( no more than 3 words)There has been a great increase in TV channels in the past few years with the help ofPoint out the advantage of televised sport which does not concern money in Paragraphs. (no more than 3 words)77. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words, (no more than 6 words)What does the word "it" (Line2, Paragraphs) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)参考答案:78. the benefits and shortcomings of televised sport./Advantages and disadvantages of televised sportdigital broadcasting79. a health benefitthere are some shortcomings./ There are / will be (some) disadvantages80. televised sport参考答案：B略6. The shoes cost me almost 300 yuan.一Well, it was crazy of you to spend so much money you could buy a muchcheaper one.A. whileB. ifC. becauseD.when参考答案：D略7. Jasmine won't agree with you on that, you know._? I don't care what she thinks.A. So whatB. How comeC. what for D. How so参考答案：AWe were out of breath when we arrived.After all Jen kilometers a long distance.A.areB.have C.is D.has参考答案：C略8. The businessman offered a(n)price for one of her collections, giving her a pleasant surprise.A. fundamental B. genuineC. unbelievable D. average参考答案：CWe will never forget the days my family visited Shanghai together.A. which B. thatC. when D. where参考答案：CThe dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me in theirpower.A. entirely B. cntirly C. entire D. to entire参考答案：A略12. Plants need water and sunlight to grow well., a healthy body requires a balanced diet（饮食）.A.Luckily B. Similarly C. Completely D. Incorrectly参考答案：BMy mother's birthday is coming soon. What should I get?What about some flowers?A. herselfB. her C. hers D. she参考答案：B试题分析：句意：一一母亲的生日快到了。我该给她买点什么？ 一一买些鲜花如何？用于 动词get后做宾语要用宾格，故选B.13. -Can we sit at the table near the window?一I'm sorry, but it already.A. was taken B. has taken C. has been taken D.has been taking参考答案：C一How do you find your new classmate?一She is perfect!.A. I like her very muchI can't stand her any moreB. I hate herI don't like the way she talks参考答案：A略16.the sudden flash of light, there came a loud thunder.A. Following B. Followed C. To follow D. Follow参考答案：ADon't call him at this time tomorrow, because he a meeting with his teachers.A. is having B. is going to have C. will be having D. has been having参考答案：喀案】c【解析】试题分析：考查时态.句意：明天这个时候不要给他打电话，因为他将正在和他的老师们开会.根据句意 可知，这里指的时间是“将来的某个时刻”，既有将来，又有进行时，综合考虑,应该使用将来进行时，故 选C.考点I考查时强Not only I but also David and Iris fond of playing basketball.A. am B. is C. are D. was参考答案：C二、完型填空17. Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes in the street. Electric bikes are easy. They run fast and make 37 pollution. So they become very38 in many big cities in China.But the electric bikes also _39 more traffic accidents. So China plans to make anew rule40the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is 41 than 40 kilosand can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a _42. It means riders have to pass driving tests 43 they ride their electric bikes on the road.People have different ideas about the plan. 44 welcome the plan because they think it will make the street much safer. But some are not 45 the new rules at all. One rider said, "I don't want to get a license or46 like that. That/s too muchtrouble/7What's your idea? Have you ridden an electric bike yet? Share your opinion or your own experience 47 us!36. A. ride B. to be ridden C. riding D. to rideA .much B. many C. few D little38. A. popular B. difficultC. strong D interesting39. A. plan.B. causeC. provideD decide40. A. fromB. toC. forD with41. A. biggerB. heavierC. longerD better42. A. licenseB. photoC. ID cardD magazine43. A. duringB. afterC. beforeD though44. A. NoneB. SomeC. EachD Every45. A. terrified of B. worried about C. sorry about D happy withA. something B. nothing C. anything D everything46. A. to B. with C. by D. on参考答案：36-40 DDABC 41-45 B ACBD 46-47 CB20 . We've heard it before-we've heard it on the news, from teachers, from parents - children and teenagers today are growing up too fast. There are not too many people that will21 with that statement. Teenagers are faced with serious problems and decisions at an early 22 In fact most teenagers' daily schedules are as 23 as those of an adults.I have been working since I was thirteen, and always in 24 in which I was working with adults. I have had to learn to think and 25 like an adult to be taken seriously. So, I count myself as one who has grown up too fast. I just graduated from high school, and have recently spent some time reflecting(S,S) on the 26 eighteen years-thinking about myself, what I have gained, and what 27 I have yet to achieve.We are expected to work hard, get excellent 28, be in a good relationship, andknow what we want to do29The list goes on and on. But the 30 is clear： Welive in a society today that is 31our childhood. We no longer have many years to be careless and fancy-free. We are expected to 32 the strict school rules and to excel（擅长） in everything we do. I/ve known these things for a long time, and knew that they 33 me. But, I never really admitted it until last night, when I learned a 34 lesson, taught to me by my boss where I work. We had finished a job at a remote site. It was about 11:30 at night, and we had 35 to his house. We were talking about the 36 he had been making to his home. One of the things he said was a 37 my basketball hoop（篮圈）Then he threw a basketball to me.I hadn't 38 a basketball in five years.We proceeded to shoot hoops for about 40 minutes. Both of us were terribly bad at it, but we spent the whole time 39 away like children. Then I realized something: I am still a child. Oh, the law says I'm an adult. But, we are still really and truly children. We all need to have 40 once in a while.21. A. argueB. disagreeC. satisfyD. discussA. ageB. stageC. year D. grade22. A. certain B. busy C. carefulD.perfectA. companiesB. placesC.positionsD.offices23. A. studyB. speakC.work D. actA. lastB. otherC. rest D.coming24. A. purposes B. successC.goals D. jobsA. textbooksB. gradesC.teachersD.schools25. A. in lifeB. in timeC.for ages D. foreverA. informationB. messageC.noticeD.idea26. A. ruiningB. correctingC.envyingD.shorteningA. respect B. accept C. learn D. follow27. A. inspiredB. disappointed C.affectedD.frightenedA. valuableB. seriousC.importantD.useful28. A. walkedB. flown backC.gone backD.drivenA. furniture B. improvements C. equipment D. arrangements37. A. movedB. fixed C. soldD. broke38. A. playedB. caughtC. touchedD. held39. A. laughingB. shoutingC. runningD. shooting40. A. a restB. a talkC. funD. sports参考答案:21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. D 33.C 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C【分析】这是一篇哲理感悟类文章阅读。文章主要讲了在很早的年龄，青少年就需要面对严重的问 题和决定，他们的H程安排像成年人一样忙碌。青少年今天所生活的社会正在缩短他们的 童年，所以他们要自己寻找乐趣，偶尔的放松，让他们能够拥有孩子般灿烂的笑容。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。根据下文 We've heard it beforewe've heard it on the news, from teachers, from parents -children and teenagers today are growing up too fast.可知没有太多人会不同 意那样的陈述。A. argue争论；B. disagree不同意；C. satisfy满意；D. discuss讨论，故选【22题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：在很早的年龄，青少年就需要面对严重的问题和决定。A. age年 龄；B. stage 舞台；C. year 年；D. grade 年级，故选 A。【23题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：事实上，青少年的日程安排像成年人一样忙碌。A. certain确定 的；B. busy忙碌的；C. careful小心的：D. perfect完美的，故选B。【24题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：从我十三岁起开始工作，我总是处于一种和成年人一起工作的位 置。A. companies 公司；B. places 地点；C. positions 位置；D. offices 办公室，故选 C。【25题详解】考杳动词辨析。句意：我不得不学的像成年人那样思考和行动。A. study学习；B. speak 讲话；C. work工作；D. act行动，故选D。【26题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据下文 thinking about myself, what I have gained, and what 7 I have yet to achieve.可知最近我花一些时间反省我最近的十八年。A. last最近的；B. other 其他的；C. rest休息；D. coming来到,故选A。【27题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：考虑我自己获得了什么，我达到了什么目标。A. purposes目的；B.success 成功；C.goals 目标；D.jobs 工作，故选 C。【28题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我们被期待着努力工作，取得很好的分数，有很好的人际关系，知 道在生活中我们想做什么。A. textbooks教科书;B. grades分数;C. teachers教师；D. schools学校，故选Bo【29题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：我们被期待着努力工作，取得很好的分数，有很好的人际关系，知 道在生活中我们想做什么。A. in life生活中：B. in time及时：C. for ages很长时间;D. for ever永远，故选A。【30题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：但是寓意很明显，我们今天所生活的社会正在缩短我们的童年。A.information 信息；B. message 寓意；C. notice 通知；D. idea 主意，故选 B。31题详解】考杳动词辨析。句意：但是寓意很明显，我们今天所生活的社会正在缩短我们的童年。A. ruining 毁灭；B. correcting 改正；C. envying 嫉妒；D. shortening 缩短，故选 D。【32题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我们被期待着遵循学校严厉的规章制度。A. respect尊敬；B. accept 接受;C. learn学习；D. follow遵循，故选D。【33题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我已经知道这些事情很长时间了，并且知道它们影响着我。A. inspired 激发;B. disappointed 失望；C. affected 影响;D. frightened 害怕,故选 C。【34题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：但是，我从来没有真正地承认它，直到昨天晚上，我学到了有价 值的一课。A. valuable有价值的;B. serious严肃的;C. important重要的;D. useful有用 的，故选A。【35题详解】考查动词短语辨析。根据 We were talking about the 16 he had been making to his home.可知我们要返回他的房子。A. walked走路；B. flown back回扫;C. gone back返回； D. driven驾驶，故选C。【36题详解】