2019年黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高三四模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

2019年黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高三四模英语试卷学生用卷一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、【来源】2019年黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高三四模（A篇）第2123题6分（每题2分）San Francisco Fire Engine ToursTAL#NBSPSan Francisco Winery TourRunning: Februaiy -through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at thefamous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.（Included in tickets price）Departing from （he Cannery: Tell time upon request.Duration （时长）:2 hoursPrice: $90TAL#NBSPBack lo the Fillies TourRunning: August 16th through August 31slThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco's most fantastic periods, the1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing form the Cannery 5:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m.Duration: 2 hoursPrice: $90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October IOth through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear （服装）is provided fbryour warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San FranciscoDeparting from （he Cannery: 6:30 p.m. and 8:30 p.m.Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutesPrice: Available upon request四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）7、【来源】2019年黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高三四模第6170题15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。China and Western countries may have different cultural 1（ believe ）about certain animals, but when it comes 2 pigs, we have somehow reached an agreement 3 pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shameless.Just look at the idioms and phrases in our languages. In Chinese, we have the likes of "A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig"（猪八戒照镜子）and "Boiling a dead pig" . And in English, there are expressions such as eating like a pig and "sweating like a pig" . 4 of them is exactly complimentary （称赞的）.But the truth is that pigs do have some finer qualities. And there's probably no better time to clear their names 5 now, with the arrival of the Year of the Pig, which falls on Feb. 5 this year.For starters, science long ago proved that pigs aren't stupid at all. According to a paper 6 （publish） in 2017 in the International Journal of Comparative Psychology, pigs are " 7 （social ） similar to dogs and chimpanzees" . They like to piay. They have good long-term memories.There are lovable pig characters in cartoons too. Peppa Pig （小猪佩奇），for example, 8 UK animated television series that began in 2004, 9（ become） one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries andregions recently. The four members in the cartoon's pig family teach children about love, friendship, and the value of family. And in China, the adventures of McDull, a piglet （小猪 崽）10 works hard toward his dreams even though he keeps failing, havebeen recounted （讲述）in films since 2001.五、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）8、【来源】2019年黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高三四模第7180题10分（每题1分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Jenny,I'm so worried when I see that you're not a little tired and nervous about the coming College Entrance Examination. Here is some advices to help you prepare the coming exam.Have enough sleep, whatever much work you have to do, or you'll feel sleepy on occasion in class. And a balanced diet will certainly helps a lot. Besides, which you know, a proper method of learning will enable you to learn more and faster. To get better results, that is wise to be attentive and make an effort to gain knowledge. And you are supposed to review your notes taking down after the school every day. Always remember to stay happily and optimistic so that you can be energetic while doing the revision. I hope you'll not longer feel tired and nervous.Yours,Li Hua六、书面表达（共1小题，共25分）9、【来源】2019年黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市笫六中学高三四模第81题25分假如你是李华，曾在美国学习半年，现已回国。你想联系你的美国老师Mr. Smith,但没有其联系 方式。请根据以下要点给你的美国同学Tom写一封信，内容包括：1 .感谢Tom对你学习的帮助；.询问Mr. Smith的近况并索要其联系方式；2 .邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国传统文化。注意：1 .词数100左右；.可适当增加细节。Dear Tom.Yours【ruly,Li Hua1、【答案】(1)A;C;(3) D;2、【答案】(1)B;D;C;(4)C;3、【答案】(1)B;D;B;(4) D;4、【答案】(1)D;B;B;C;5、【答案】E;C;B;F;D;6、【答案】C;B;B;A;C;A;B;D;D;A;D;C;A;C;D;A;B;A;C;B;7、【答案】bciicfs;to:that;None;than:publishcd:socially;a;Has become;who/that;8、【答案】1. advices改为adviceprepare 后加 for2. whatever 改为 howeverhelps 改为 help3. which 改为 Asthat 改为 it4. taking 改为 takenafter the school 去掉 the5. happily 改为 happynot 改为 no9、【答案】Dear Tom,I have returned to my motherland. Thanks to your help, I lived a happy life and made great progress in my English study in your country for half a year. It's well-known that China is a country with a long history. Wilh (he Spring Festival drawing near, people will hold all varieties of activities. Welcome to come here to experience our Chinese traditional culture. In addition, it has been a long time since I saw Mr. Smith and I miss him a lol. I wonder if he has a good time. Can you do me a favor to let me get in touch with him? Please give my best regards to him. Thank you very much in advance.Yours iruly.Li HuaTAL#NBSPHoliday Lights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23nclThis attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery 7:(X) p.m. and 9:00 p.m.Duration: I hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.(1) Which tour is available in March?A. San Francisco Winery Tour.B. Back to the Fifties Tour.C. Spooky Hallowen Tour.D. Holiday Lights Tour.(2) What can we infer from ihe (ext?A. Tourists have to pay for the wine during the San Francisco Winey Tour.B. The ice cream in the 1950s was the best one in San Francisco.C. Tourists can bargain if they want to join in the Spooky Halloween Tour.D. All the tours starts in the evening.(3) Holiday Lights Tour is the only tour where tourists should .A. take some drinks.B. set off early in the morning.C. wear warm clothes.D. make reservations in advance.2、【来源】2019年黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高三四模(B篇)第2427题8分(每 题2分)My husband has been working in Shanghai for over a year so I happened to join him soon after we tied the knot. Upon arrival in Shanghai I was impressed by the vastness of the city. I'm sure many foreigners. like me, have lower expectations of China which are easily changed into pleasant surprised as soon as (hey reach here.Anyway, when I came here I was greeted with many surprised too. Firstly, Shanghai was big beyond my expectation. Another unexpected surprise was that I was going to have a baby! Being far from family, in a new city where not many people spoke English and being pregnant for the first time seemed greatly depressing at first.Here I had to find a reasonably satisfactory hospital. My search started with a general Google search. I learnt that there were two kinds of hospitals: the international hospitals and the local Chinese hospitals, some of Ihem having VIP Clinics for foreigners. While the standard of international hospitals was satisfactory, their services came at a huge price, including something that I was not willing to pay especially because I didn't have health insurance at that time.The other option was the local Chinese hospitals. My major concern was the language barrier in the local Chinese hospitals. Besides, several friends of mine have warned us against going to Chinese hospitals, for they doubted the standards. However, my husband and 1 did our own research and came across the via Clinic of the Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University.To our surprise, when wc visited the hospital wc were impressed by the overall cleanliness of the place and the lluenl spoken English of the staff and the doctors in (he VIP Clinic. Also, (heir services came with a reasonable price tag.I have been in this hospital for several months and I must say those underestimating the local Chinese hospitals are wrong because they haven't done their research properly. We managed to find international level health care facilities available (he local price. While the cultural shock may be scary at first, you will find yourself in love with the city in no time!（1） The underlined part in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to " arrived at the destinationA. got marriedbroke upB. happened to knowWhy was (he author so depressed at first?A. Shanghai was big beyond her expectation.B. Almost no people spoke English.C. It was the first time that she had been in Shanghai.D. She was far from her family and expecting a baby.（2） What can be learned about the via Clinic of the Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University?A. Many foreign doctors work there.B. It is as clean as the international hospitals.C. The staff and the doctors can speak English fluently.D. It charges as much as the international hospitals.（3） For what reason did the author not choose （he international hospitals?A. Her friends advised her not to.B. Services there were far from satisfactory.C. She wanted to save some money.D. The Icinguage barrier was her major concern.3、【来源】2019年黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高三四模（C篇）第2831题8分（每 题2分）2013-2014学年四川雅安雨城区雅安中学高二上学期期中第3134题8分2004年高考真题湖北卷（E篇）第41题8分The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet （彗星）is heading towards the Earth. Most of i（ will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the earth.On 17 July, a piece four kilometres wide enters the Earth's atmosphere （大气层）with massive explosion. About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometre high, rushes towards southern Africa at 80（） kilometres an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina.Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north won't escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops are ruined. The sun won't be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million people remain alive.Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the earth. The dinosaurs were on the earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldn't live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?(1) What is mainly described in the passage?A. A historic discovery.B. An event of imeigination.C. A research on space.D. A scientific adventure.(2) When (he first piece hits the South Atlantic, it causes .A. an earthquakedamages to citiesB. an Earth explosionhuge waves(3) Why can't the northern half of the earth escape for long?A. Because the land is covered with water.B. Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth.C. Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero.D. Because wars break out among countries.(4) By giving (he example of dinosaurs, the author tries to prove .A. animals could not live in the cold climatewhat happened 65 million years ago was an invented storyB. the human beings will die out in 2094the Earth could be hit by other objects in space4、【来源】2019年黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高三四模(D篇)第3235题8分(每 题2分)Sometimes, you just can't help it. Maybe you're watching a sad movie, or thinking about the friend who moved away. Next thing you know, you feel pressure in your throat, your eyes are watering, and you have tears running down your cheeks.According to Ad Vingerhocts, a professor of psychology at Tilburg University, in the Netherlands, who is one of the few scientists in the world who have studied crying, there are three types of tears. Banal tears are the first type. They act as a protective barrier between the eye and the rest of the world. Next are reflex tears. They wash your eyes clean when something gets in them. Finally, there are emotional (ears. "These arc released in response to emotional states," explains Vingcrhocts.Scientists believe crying has something to do with how humans develop and learn to depend on each other. "Humans are very complex social creatures, " says Lauren Bylsma, a professor at the University of Pittsburgh, in Pennsylvania. "It seems that tears serve to arouse help and support from others," she says.Vingerhoets agrees. "I think that the reason why humans shed tears (流眼泪)has something to do with our childhood," he says. "That's the time when we are still dependent on adults for love and protection and care. The major advantage of emotional tears is ihat you can target them at a specific person." Vingerhoets says TAI#NBSPthis ability could have come in handy in prehistoric times, when humans were living among dangerous animals. Tears were a safe way to gel attention. "In this case, it is better to use a silent signal to ask for help, *' he says.Vingerhoets and Byhma do frequent studies to better understand why humans cry. According to Byhma, there is still much more to be discovered.(1) In the scientists' opinion, crying is .A. a sign of human evolutiona result of human kindnessB. a cause of personal growtha means of relying on each other(2) The underlined phrase "this ability" in the fourth paragraph refers to the ability to .A. seek help widelyaim tears at someoneB. cry emotionallyappeal to other people(3) From the text, we learn that Ad Vingerhoets and laurel Bylsma .A. hold different opinions about the cause of tearsthink positively of the effects of tearsB. are working together to study tearsI）, have learned enough about tears(4) What can be a suitable title for the text?A. The types of tears.B. The components of tears.C. The science of tears.D. The opinions about tears.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）5、【来源】2019年黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区哈尔滨市第六中学高三四模第3640题10分（每题2分）Four Facts about high way safetyThe frequency of motor vehicle crashes has dropped over the last few yearsin part because of safer cars and tougher drunk-driving laws. 1 . A motor vehicle death occurs on average once every 13 minutes; an injury, every six seconds. However, safety on the highways is not totally out of our hands. Here are four