天津市第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末质量调查英语试卷（原卷版）.docx

天津一中2022-2023-1高二年级期末质量调查试卷英语试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分,考试用时90分钟。第I卷1至4页，第II卷第5页。考生务必将答案涂写答题纸或答题卡的规定位置上, 答在试卷上的无效。祝各位考生考试顺利！L听力理解（共20小题;每小题0.5分，满分10分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. He'd like to see Joan.B. He doesn't want to see Joan.C. He will see Joan eventually.2. What is the man's attitude towards the plan?A. He is against it. B. He doesn5t care. C. He thinks it is necessary.3. How will the man go to Detroit?A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train.4. Where is the woman's next stop?A. New York. B. Paris. C. London.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their holiday plans.B. How to celebrate a festival.C. How to spend the weekends.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6-8题。6. What has the man been doing these days?A. On vacation. B. On business. C. On leave.7. How many countries have the man been to?A. About 6. B. Nearly 16. C. Nearly 60.54. The last paragraph serves as.A. the conclusion of the argumentthe proof of the author's pointsB. an introduction to another topica comparison between two views55. Which is the best title for the passage?B. The Secrets of SuccessD. How to Achieve Success 第H卷A. Success Is a ChoiceC. Develop Our ConfidenceV单词填空：根据句义及所给提示，用所学单词适当形式完成下列句子。（共10小题;每空0.5 分，满分5分）56.1 think I am already m enough to understand that driving cars also means taking responsibility formy own life and the lives of other people.（根据首字母单词拼写）57. Without our phones, we had a proper conversation for over two hours, without being d by messagesfrom other people.（根据首字母单词拼写）.1 tried to think of some words of s, but I had to admit that the Rainbow Bookstore couldn't stay in business much longer.（根据首字母单词拼写）59. Cultural exchange helps us to be more i and to overcome culture shock.（根据首字母单词拼写）Although the death rate is very high, we will never give up on a patient, and our efforts do end inm.（根据首字母单词拼写）By holding such a grand event, we want to make this a truly m（难忘的）day for the children.（根据 中英文提示填空）60. The government is trying out an education system which is more a（'恰当的， 合适的）to the needs of the students.（根据中英文提示填空）Physical exercise is one of the key c（组成部分）of a healthy lifestyle.（根据中英文提示填空）61. The treaty has paved the way for the two nations to c（合作）on several satellite projects.（根据中 英文提示填空）Ifs up to this country to take the i（倡导、倡议）in banning nuclear weapons.（根据中英文提示填 空）VI.选词填空（共20小题;每题0.5分，满分10分）请选择合适的短语完成句子，并填写对应的字母，有多余选项，不区分大小写A. distinguish.fromB. for goodE. contribute toF. put at riskC. at a glanceG. on reflectionI. in memory ofJ. in vainK. throw in the towelD. are engaged inH. a barrier toX. pops upM. bring forthN step away fromY. behind the wheelP. against all oddsQ. approve ofQ. approve ofR. take overS. wave goodbye toT. without access toW close at hand62. He decided that I was the ideal person to the job when he retired.63. There are good cafes and restaurants, which is one of the reasons why I prefer city life.64. We hope that our work will help with technological solutions to ensure that old drivers stay saferDue to his rich experience, he could tell what was wrong with the machine.65. It's too early to. There's still hope.66. It was hard to the other.67. Some people experience shyness as communication, but this can be broken down gradually.68. The Dragon Boat Festival is set up a Chinese poet, Quyuan.69. It's too easy to get addicted to the low level satisfaction. Just online games and do some sports.70. Fresh air and regular exercise good health.71. Quietly I the rosy clouds in the western sky.72. Some of the nation's manufacturing jobs may be gone because of the economic recession.73. In some restaurants equipped with the latest technology, the menu when you click twice on themouse.79.1 believe this treaty will for peace in Europe.80. There are still a lot of people clean drinking water in the world.81. These efforts will surely good fruit.82. She finished the work.83. If we go to war, innocent lives will be.84. They tried to persuade her to join them but.85. A study shows the students who after-school activities are happier than those who are not.8. What do we know about the man?A. He actually doesn9t like traveling.B He is a new member of his company.C. He doesn't want to settle down now.听第7段材料，回答9-11题。9. Why is the woman still at home?A. She takes the day off.B. She has enough time to go to work.C. She is waiting for the man to go out together.10. What does the woman thinking of taking subway?A. Convenient and cheap.B. Crowded and expensive.C. Convenient but a bit expensive.11. What do we know about the woman?A. She has breakfast in her office.B. Her office is far away from the subway station.C. She doesn't have to wait for buses and taxis in bad weather.听第8段材料，回答12-14题。12. What language does the woman speak?A. Spanish and French. B. German and French. C. Spanish and German.13. What does the woman think is the most helpful to learn the languages?A. Radio programmes. B. Travel. C. Movies.14. What does the man think should be done first?A. Have more practice.B. Find a good teacher.C. Get some knowledge of the language.听第9段材料，回答15-17题。15. What job is the woman asking about?A. A ticket seller. B. A waitress. C. An office secretary.16. How much is the pay every day?A.£5.B.£10.C.£15.17. How should the woman apply for the job?A. Write an application letter to the manager.B. Have an interview with the manager.C. Go to the man and fill out an application form.听第10段材料，回答18-20题。18. What will the children often do if neighbors give them nothing on Halloween?A. Go to visit other neighbor's home.B. Play a trick on them.C. Steal their pumpkin lanterns.19. Why do people put up the pumpkin lanterns?A. To light up their houses.B. To decorate their houses.C. To keep evil spirits away.20. How do children pick the apples when playing “apple-bobbing”?A. By mouth. B. By hand. C. By foot.II.单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. 一 I will have an interview fbr a job with publishing firm this afternoon. Fm really nervous.-You can make it!A. How come?B. Believe in yourself!C. Nothing serious.D. What a pity!2. Despite years of researches, scientists nowadays still the origin of humans.A. take overB. max outC. ponder overD. put outChina will allow all couples to have three children, in my opinion, is helpful to cope with the increasingly aging society.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whoWatching the birds in the wild is really a relaxing thing, which most of my leisure time.A. occupiesB. wastesC. sparesD. devotesHe returned with the of spending New Year with his family and sharing his experiences in recent years.A. intentionB. methodC. puzzleD. conclusionSo far, many a woman, in fact,a say in this company's decision-making.A. is havingB. have hadC. has hadD. are havingThe company tried to him to stay with an offer of promotion.A. emphasizeB. temptC. relieveD. distractOne can achieve his goal he sticks to his dream and doesn't give up halfway.A. as ifB. even thoughC. ever sinceD. as long asthe difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you have ever made.A. IgnoreB. IgnoringC. IgnoredD. Having ignoredWhen you travel abroad, it's certain that you a totally different culture.A. experienceB. are experiencingC. will be experiencingD. would experience3. At the time, I thought I was right, but I realized what he said was reasonable.A. for goodB. on reflectionC. in vainD. at a glanceto charity work, he spares no time and energy for entertainment and has helped a lot of needy children to go back to school.A. DevotingB.Having devotedC.DevotedD. Being devotedWhen faced with challenges, sometimes you feel you are lost in thick mist and can't see the light, butI'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you didn't throw in the towel.A. shouldB.needC.shallD. maythese big spenders, there are also teens that prove age is nobarrier to making good use of money.A. In honor ofB.In memory ofC.In contrasttoD. In control of Going to the pub Viking Burger to watch the final of the World Cup tonight?! Will you join us?A. You thereB. You betC. You got meD. You know betterHL完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最 佳选项。When I was leading a therapy group, we once had a very fun evening. Everyone was in high 16 and also eager to17 their jokes. We all laughed out loud, but one little woman who came for the first time satthere 18When it was her turn, she said JT don't think I 19 here, because I usually work in a differentatmosphere which is too 20 Anyway, there was a happy ending. She 21 felt much better there and 22 to come back again. I believed she learned the 23 of humor.As a therapist, I often find lovers are worried about their relationships, and parents about their children. Everything seems 24 in their eyes. Actually, everything is basically fine, with just some normal 25 to work out. Last night a client called, ctMy partner's mad at me and I feel so awful.After five minutes, he sounded relieved, 26 his partner's anger was just 27 and that while it needed to be 28 it wasn't terrible. His partner just expected to be listened to for a while. And I nodded with 29 Yes, he was right. Taking it too seriously had blown it out of proportion（比彳列），and we may finally be 30 Putting it back in perspective helped 31 clear thinking, and then the problem would be easily solved.Current research has indicated that humor, especially laughter, 32 the harm of stress to the body. We were given a sense of humor through natural selection, which helps us learn, grow and survive.One of my clients who works in a hospital told me he had witnessed the 33 of humor and laughter. They created warm memories fbr seriously ill patients. So each of us should never 34 what is funny in life and remember that “a spoon of sugar helps the medicine to go down”. So try 35 more.16. A. spiritsB. demandC. positionsD. speed17. A. reviseB. publishC. shareD. classify18. A. confidentlyB. quietlyC. angrilyD. cheerfully19. A. interruptB. recallC. emergeD. belong20. A. pleasantB. seriousC. inspiringD. relaxing21. A. graduallyB. continuallyC. merelyD. occasionally22. A. regrettedB.refusedC. decidedD. afforded23. A. power24. A. harmless25. A. experiments26. A. explaining27. A. familiar28. A. hidden29. A. forgiveness30. A. defeated31. A. define32. A. stands for33. A. recognition34. A. pass on35. A. learning36. A. power37. A. harmless38. A. experiments39. A. explaining40. A. familiar41. A. hidden42. A. forgiveness43. A. defeated44. A. define45. A. stands for46. A. recognition47. A. pass on48. A. learningB. logicB. hopelessB. decisionsB. warningB. temporaryB. cherishedB. satisfactionB. honoredB. restrictB. brings aboutB. originB. rely onB. reflectingC. basisC. needlessC. surprisesC. doubtingC. apparentC. addressedC. disbeliefC. convincedC. disturbC. cancels outC. connectionC. exploreC. laughingD. degreeD. worthlessD. difficultiesD. wonderingD. specificD. predictedD. skillfulnessD. amusedD. restoreD. backs upD. importanceD. ignoreD. rememberingIV.阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMy two kids and I go to the library every week. I love getting a huge bag of books and feeling the excitement to see where they take us. Ifs a strong memory that I have from my own childhood and I cherish the idea of repeating it with my kids. However, the more time I spend at the library with my family, the more I realize that its benefits go beyond just a bag of new books to read. The resources libraries provide and the values they advocate are making my kids into better humans.Just as importantly, libraries are institutions devoted to sharing information and ideas. Libraries were participating in a sharing economy long before Netflix or Airbnb. Sharing copies of books, DVDs and other media has a major environmental advantage over purchasing new copies. What's more, libraries make a commitment to sharing, which is so beneficial and can be carried over into the rest of our lives.For my kids, learning about how our library books are just on loan to us and belong to everyone in the community was the first lesson on how to take care of things so that they can last and be used by many people. The idea of treating things as important long-lasting objects instead of disposable （一次性的）ones was easy to drive home when it was connected to the library books that they love checking out. It also is a great way to talk about sharing resources and how we have to think beyond ourselves.During our last visit to the library my kids picked out their usual big stack of books. The subjects ranged from how cocoa beans are made into chocolate to a duck that has lost his socks. Every time they pick out books in the library, whether they are informative or very silly, they're learning about how the world works, and strengthening their imaginations. And by encouraging them to do that now, I'm hopefully starting a lifelong habit for my kids.36. What do we know about the author?A. She used to do the reading in groups.B. She contributes annually to a bookstore.C. She enjoyed going to the library as a child.D. She regards new books as the highlight of the library.37. Why does the author mention Netflix and Airbnb in Paragraph 2? A. To introduce the long history of libraries.B. To stress the sharing economy is welcomed by people.C. To show libraries represent a sharing economy for long.D. To compare the differences between libraries and Netflix and Airbnb.38. Children's realizing that library books are public property helps them learn to. A. deal with disposable things properlyB. make the best of the community C. have a strong sense of belonging D. value good things and pass them down 39. Which of the following may the author agree with? A. Reading helps develop a habit of writing.B. Wide reading can fire children's imagination.C. Children are advised to choose books wisely. D. Children are less interested in informative books. 40. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Benefits of Visiting the Library with Kids B. Teaching Our Children to Share Things C. Making Our Children Competent Readers D. Memories of Happy Moments in the LibraryBTechnological progress has transformed every aspect of my life. I bank online and learn online. Just like other young people, when I'm hungry and busy, I will order food through a food delivery app,