2021-2022学年南充市八年级下英语期末考试题（含答案）.docx

秘密启封并使用完毕前【考试时间：2022年7月4日上午8:00-10:00南充市20212022学年度下期义务教育教学质量监测八年级英语试卷考前须知：1.考试时间120分钟，试卷总分值150分。2 .答题前将姓名、座位号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。3 .所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。4 .选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，假设需改动，须擦净另涂。5 .非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。第一局部：听（共两节；总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话读两遍。1. What does the man want the woman to do?A. To buy a knife.2. What could Peter do?A. Write to his friend.3. What are they talking about?A. Countries.4. When should Alex go home?A. Before 9:00 p.m.B. To cut up the apples.B. Talk to his friend.B. Africa.B. Before 9:30 a.m.5. Which was not mentioned（提至U） to cheer up sick kids?A. Buying story books.B. Singing songs.C. To eat up the apples.C. Call his friend.C. Rivers.C. Before 9:30 p.m.C. Helping with schoolwork.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面五段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。6. When did David learn the story again?A. Last Tuesday.B. Last Thursday.C. At the age of 6.7. What will David probably do if he has problems?A. Tell his parents.B. Try hard.C. Give up.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。8. Who's the tallest girl in the class?A. Nancy.B. Sandy.C. Judy.9. Where may the speakers be?A. In the classroom.B. At home.C. In the library.10. Who do they need at last?A. Nancy.B. Sandy.C. Judy.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。11. Why did Tom have a stomachache?A. He went to a party.B. He didn't sleep.12. When did Tom's friend have a party?A. Today.B. Yesterday.13. What's the relationship（关系）between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Student and teacher.C. He ate too much.C. Last week.C. Patient （病人）and doctor.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。14. Who has been to Singapore?15.A. Sally and Claudia.B. Frank and Sally.What can visitors do in Singapore according to the conversation?Practice English.Watch Animals.Enjoy food.A.B.C. Frank and Claudia. Swim.C.16. When did the speaker probably visit Singapore?A. In April.B. In August.C. In November.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。17. Who bought the story book for Linda?C. Her grandma.C. 7 years.C. The toy monkey.C. 5.A. Her father.B. Her mother.18. How long has Linda kept the toy monkey?A. 5 years.B. 6 years.19. Which is Linda's favorite thing according to the passage?A. The story book.B. The magazine.20. How many things does Linda plan to give away?A. 3.B. 4.第二局部：读（共三节；总分值30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）先通读以下短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn ancient times, there was a goddess named Nvwa. One day, she decided to make something _21 to make this world more colorful. She grabbed a lump of mud（泥）and mixed it with some water. Then she _22 it into a baby-like thing in her hand. Something amazing happened! It came to life and called her "mom” 23_ it landed on the ground. The goddess was very happy. Then she named it “_24_" After that, she created more humans and made them into two genders（'性另ij）. In this way, they could _25 each other and have more babies.21. A. unusualB. softC. hugeD. safeA. putB. hidC. turnedD. dropped23. A. in order that24. A. human25. A. fight againstB.even thoughB. godB. fall in love withC. so thatC. animalC. compare toBD. as soon asD. babyD. part withHave you ever been to a bamboo forest? Bamboo has been planted and used in China for thousands of_26 at least. And it's possibly one of the most popular plants in this country. Bamboo grows best when it has plenty of 27, so you can sometimes find it in an area around a river, a lake or a pond. There is a bamboo sea in SichuanProvince in _28_ China. Millions of bamboos cover 27 mountains and more than 500 peaks. It's the largest natural bamboo forest in the world and offers people a good place to _29It is said that 428 kinds of bamboos can be found here. 30 them, the Nan bamboos grow the fastest. They cover more than 47, 000 square kilometers of the mountain side and are able to grow up in just 40 days. In summer you can see green everywhere while _31 turns white during winter.32 the noisy life in big cities, there is bamboo scenery, mountains, rivers and ancient temples. It's possible for you to live a _33 life for a couple of days. Deep in the bamboo forest, you can _34 find a crystal-clear lake called “Sea Within the Sea”. Only by taking a bamboo raft （筏子）and floating in the waves will you perhapstruly _35 why Chinese people love this wonderful green world so much.26. A. days27. A. stone28. A. Southwest29. A. work hard30. A. Near31. A. everything32. A. According to33. A. strange34. A. never35. A. remindB. weeksB.sandB. SoutheastB. take breaksB. BehindB. nothingB. Close toB. modernB. nearlyB. realizeC. monthsC. grassC. NorthwestC. fall asleepC. AmongC. somethingC. Instead ofC. peacefulC. hardlyC. communicateD. yearsD. waterD. NortheastD. give upD. BetweenD. anythingD. As forD. busyD.evenD. compete第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAnna is a 15-year-old girl from New York, USA. She studies at a middle school there. At the beginning of this term, she felt that she was having trouble finding time to do her homework because of her after school activities, so she made a schedule （日程安排）.Time（P.M.）MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday3:00 4:30Volleyball PracticeVolunteering at an Old People's Home*VolleyballPracticeVolleyball Practice5:00 6:00Reading at City LibraryReading at City Library6:30 7:30PianoLesson"means every other week （每隔一周）."means every other week （每隔一周）.36.What activity does Anna do three times a week?A. Volunteering.C. Going to the library.B. Practicing volleyball.D. Having a piano lesson.37.What would Anna probably be doing at 4:50 p.m. on Tuesday?38.39.A. Walking to City Library.C. Preparing for volleyball practice.When does Anna's musical activity begin?A. At 3:00 p.m. on Friday.C. At 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday.Anna has two activities everyB. Staying at home.D. Volunteering at an old people's home.B. At 4:30 p.m. on Tuesday.D. At 6:30 p.m. on Monday.A. MondayB. TuesdayC. WednesdayD. ThursdayWhat's the purpose （目的）of this passage?A. To remind students to have more after-school activities.B. To ask students to do less homework.C. To encourage students to make good use of time.D. To help students to make a schedule.BHave you heard an ice hotel? How would you like to stay in an ice hotel? An ice hotel is like a big igloo （圆顶 <1、屋） The walls are made of snow and ice. The furniture and art pieces are made of ice, too.In some cold places like Sweden, people build ice hotels. Every year in November lots of artists and engineers start the building. They choose a place near a frozen river. That allows them to cut ice blocks（大块）for walls. They mix snow and ice to hold everything together to stop the blocks from coming apart. After workers finish building the outside walls, they start on the inside. They carve （雕亥U） furniture and works of art from blocks of ice. All the work takes time. A large ice hotel can take five or six weeks to build.People must wear warm clothes to stay in an ice hotel. The temperature inside must stay below freezing. If it gets above freezing, the ice hotel will disappear gradually. At night people sleep in thick sleeping bags, resting on ice beds. During the day, they sit on ice chairs. They even drink from ice glasses.An ice hotel only stands while it is cold. Once spring comes, the hotel melts. The water returns to the river. Then builders must wait until winter when the ice freezes to build the next ice hotel.40. How did the writer start the passage?A. Telling a story.B. Raising questions.C. Comparing some facts.D. Giving some suggestions.41. What does the underlined phrase "coming apart“ in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Rising up.B. Dying down.C. Breaking into pieces.D. Playing an important part.42. What do we know about building a large ice hotel?A. It takes several weeks.B. It needs a lot of beds.C. It begins with the inside.D. It starts in spring.43. What can we get from the passage?The idea of the ice hotel.The way of building the ice hotel.The shape of ice glasses.The importance of temperature.A.B.C.D.45. Which of the following shows the structure （结构）of the passage?（®=paragraph 1（2）=paragraph .）BWhen your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona, nothing could stop you even if you have no feet.An 11 -year-old schoolboy Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in Brazil to join in Spanish club s summer training camp. Although he is disabled, Muniz is one of the top players at school and the captain （队长）of his gym class. He can run , dribble （运球），pass and strike the ball as well as any of his able- bodied teammates. He spends all his free time on the football field.His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun, “He is skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to organize plays. He also makes good passes." Mum Sandra was excited that her son would achieve, "He started walking when he was one. We would go after him and thought he would keep falling, but he never Muniz's gym teacher added, "When he arrived, no one believed in him. But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent.The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September, where he will be able to show off his "wonderful footwork and meet his idol, Barca soccer player Lionel Messi. However, Muniz knows that his disability means he will never be able to play for a professional football team and so he is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic（残奥会）sport.46. What does the underlined word "it" refer to?A. Football.B. Video.C. Time.D. Ability.47. Which is the right time order of the following sentences?Muniz played football well and became the captain of his school gym class.Muniz could walk without falling when he was very little.Muniz was asked to fly to Spain for a summer training camp.A.B.C.D.We can tell that Muniz according to the passage.A. has difficulty in living a normal lifeB. dreams to play for a professional football teamC. will play football for the Spanish La Liga soccer clubD. hopes that football will be part of Paralympic GamesIn which part of a newspaper can we probably read the passage?A. Food.B. Sports.C. Travel.D. Health.48. What can we learn from the passage?A. Failure is the mother of success.B. A good beginning is half done.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. Never put off what we can do today till tomorrow.第三节补全短文（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。Dear Mr. Taylor,rd like to thank you for giving a comfortable "home" for our kids. Last Saturday, Alex and his sister, Claudia, celebrated Alex's 10th birthday with cake and cards in the wonderful place. 51Thank you for your kind gift of $3, 000. For the homeless children like Alex and Claudia in our center, your kindness makes a difference to them.52 The children can't wait to use the computers to study and communicate with their friends! I think the computers will make our "home" even better for Alex, Claudia and their new friends.We'd like you to visit our "home"，so you can meet our children. We'll show you around our “home"，and the children are sure to enjoy meeting all of you. 53Mario Smith, the leader of our center, is always available to set up a visit for you. 54Please call him at 817-5902, or e-mail him at mariosina. com.55 You are an important part of their lives, too,Yours,Nancy KingA. One or two might even show you what they can do with their new computers.B. Again, thank you for what you did for our kids.C. And he can answer any question you may have.D. There was a look of joy on their lovely faces.E. Fil have more new friends because of your kindness.F. With your help, we'll buy new computers for our children next week.第三局部：写（共四节；总分值50分）第一节 单词填空（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词，并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应的横线上。56. Tom asked Kate to see a dentist because she had a t.57. I've run out of my money. Can you 1 me some?58. My sister s the floor every day to keep a clean bedroom.59. Mr. Green repaired these b bikes and then gave them to the poor students.60. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea i.第二节语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分；总分值15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相 应的横线上。Do you know street art? It's very popular around 61 world. You can find it on buildings, sidewalks and street signs from Tokyo to Paris.It's said that street art 62 (begin) in New York in the 1960s. Some young adults put their words and pictures on walls and train cars around the city. One of the famous street artists is Swoon. But she didn't start her job 63 a street artist. When Swoon was young, she liked studying art. As time went on, she got 64 (boring) with the works she saw in museums and galleries (美术馆).Then she had an idea, she cut out paper pictures of people and put them on walls. To her 65 (surprised), lots of people enjoyed her strong and interesting style.Nowadays, more 66 more street artists enjoy their work. Why? Some of them try to show their opinions in their works. 67 (other) choose street art because it's closer to the people. For example, in New York, many shops use street artists5 designs for 68 (they) shop windows.Thanks to the Internet, artists can show the pictures 69 (quick) to the people all over the world. Many people, however, say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Now, street art 70 (stay) part of the city. There it will continue to change and grow.第三节阅读填空(共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)，并将答案写在答题 卡相应的横线上。Nowadays, a number of teenagers have much pressure. They find their schoolbags are getting heavier and they spend more time on their schoolwork. They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the hobbies can get in the way of their schoolwork.Lucy, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singing star at school. She always wants to be a famous singer when she grows up. However, her parents don't want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should spend more time on schoolwork. In order to get good grades, her parents send her to many different after- school classes.