2019年天津河东区高三二模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx
2019年天津河东区高三二模英语试卷学生用卷一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模第I题I分-Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?-That's a good .A. sayingquestionB. accountsuggestion2、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模第2题1分Look over there! There is a long, winding path up to the house.A. leadleadingB. ledto lead3、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模第3题I分2006年高考真题湖南卷第29题I分Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way to the Home Circle Building.A. easy enoughenough easyB. easily enoughI), enough easilyYocum and Bell, who have just completed an art gallery for the city, feel that the experience from the decoration of their building, focusing on (he inside rather than (he outside, has influenced (heir work. It has also given these architects a chance to show how they can make more out of less.(1) According to (he passage, it is for most young architects in big cities to work in a building of their own.A. easyunnecessaryB. unrealisticcommon(2) Yocum bought the old building because .A. it was a bargain to himit was still in good conditionB. it was located in the city centerit looked attractive from the outside(3) Working on the old building, Yocum and Bell .A. pulled rubbish out through the roofremoved the skylights from the bathroomB. presented a slow-motion show in an art gallerybuilt a kitchen at the back part of the old building(4) It can be inferred from the passage that Yocum and Bell .A. benefited a lot from pulling down the roofturned more old buildings into art galleriesB. got inspiration from decorating their old buildingpaid more attention to the outside of the art gallery(5) The main idea of the passage is that .A. people can learn a lot from their failuresit is worthwhile to spend money on an old buildingB. people should not judge things by their appearanceI), creative people can make the best of what they have19、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模(C篇)第465。题12.5分Just like the United States, Britain is divided into different regions and areas. Britain is one of the most diverse nations in Europe with over 250 different languages being spoken in London alone. With such a varied culture, adapting to it can be a challenge for anyone. Following these steps should help you on your way.Forget the stereotypes. Many of the long formed TAL#NBSPstereotypes simply have nothing to do with Britain today. Giving up pre-held ideas of people and culture will allow you to be more open-minded and readily able (o understand the culture you find yourself in.Understand the differences. Britain is made up of different countries ( England, Scotland, Northern Ireland and wales) and large quantities of different regions that all have their very own and very different traditions, dialects and even languages. Understanding the culture in a highland village is not ihe same as that in a southern English spa town will help you to avoid making mistakes.Get used to small spaces. The U.S. is not only a huge country bu( we are used to bigger cars, houses and spaces. Like all European nations, Britain does not have the luxury of space. Houses, apartments, cars and appliance are all small, so become familiar with small areas.Go to the pub. The pub is a very important part of British culture and nothing will appeal to you more than a cup of beer. Students, work colleague, friends and family all meet in the pub and it is used as a focus of social contact.Accept the jokes. One of the most confusing aspects of British culture is humor. Making fun of someone in Britain isn't necessarily a bad thing. Teasing someone is a common way to show affection. As one British puts it, "You never make fun of someone you don't like him."What's the main idea of the text?A. Cultural differences in Britain.B. The special British way of humor.C. How to adapt to British culture.1) . How to communicate with British people.(1) The underlined word "stereotypes" probably means different understanding of people and cultureA. correct understanding of people and culturegeneral information of people and culture1) . pre-held knowledge of people and cultureWhen you are in Britain, it's likely that you .A. enjoy the luxury of spacelive in a small houseB. drive a big carmaking mistakes(2) We can infer from the text that .A. there is no such thing as cultural differences in Britainyou can have understanding of British culture in a pubB. British culture and American culture are quite similarBritish culture remains unchanged over time(3) According to the last paragraph, if someone makes fun of you in Britain, it means he is a closer friend of youA. he wants to make the atmosphere less tensehe doesn't like youI), you don't understand British culture20、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模(D篇)第5155题12.5分When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, "Well, it's so-and-so's fault.v Or "I know I'm late, but it's not my fault; the car broke down." It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner's key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don't rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways (o work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all aboutcreatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don't have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on "whose fault it is." Once you arc confident about your power over bad situations, problems arc just stepping stones for success.(1) According to the passage, winners .A. deal with problems rather than blame othersmeet with fewer difficulties in their livesB. have responsible and able col leagueI), blame themselves rather than others(2) The underlined word "remedy" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .A. avoidacceptB. improveconsider(3) When your colleague brings about a problem, you should .A. find a better way to handle the problemblame him for his lack of responsibilityB. tell him to find the cause of the problemask a more able colleague for help(4) When problems occur, winners take them as .A. excuses for their failuresbarriers to greater powerB. challenges to their colleagues1). chances for self-development(5) Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. AWinner*sProblem.B. AWinner*sSecret.C. AWinner*sOpportunity.D. AWinner*sAchievement.四、阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)21、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模第5660题10分Perhaps no one knows the power of imagination better than Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin. Until four years ago, Liu worked full-time as a computer engineer at a power plant in Shanxi province. He only wrote science fiction in his spare time. But it was during this time that Liu's imagination took flight. He did what he might never have the chance to do in real life-wander in space, fight with aliens, and visit planets light-years away.But even with such a powerful imagination, Liu, 55, probably hadn't expected that he would become the first Asian to win the Hugo Award, science fiction's highest prize, in 2015. Perhaps neither did he think Ihal former US president Barack Obama would read his novel The Three-Body Problem (三体, 2006) , nor that on Nov 9 in Washington DC, he would win the 2018 Arthur C. Clarke Award for Imagination in Service to Society. It's the first time a Chinese writer has ever won the award.In his acceptance speech, Liu said that he owed his imagination to Arthur C. Clarke (1917-2008) , a famous UK sci-fi author. He said that reading Clarke's 1968 classic novel 2001: A Space Odyssey(2001 太空漫游)in the early 1980s had a great effect on him and his inspiration (灵感)."My mind opened up like never before. I felt like a narrow stream finally embracing the sea. That night, in my eyes, Ihe slarry sky was conwlelely dil'ferenl Gom (he Dasl. For Ihe firsl lime in my life、I was awed(使敬畏)by the beauty and mystery ofhe universe." Liu said.But no matter how far away Liu's imagination takes him, somehow his novels always stay grounded (理性的).In The Three-Body Problem, for example, Liu tells a tale of aliens invading (侵略)Earth.But unlike other alien stories, Liu talks more about relationships between civilizations, rules of survival, and the meanings of life. And in The Wandering Earth (流浪地球,2008) , Liu looks ahead to the day when our solar system comes to an end and humans have to look for a new place to live. However, all his visions (设想)and solutions are based on "hard science" . Liu's works aren't simply daydreams.Rather, it's the fact (hat his imagination is based on reality that makes it such a powerful tool. In this Liu is like his mentor (引路人)Clarke, who, we read on the website of the Arthur C. Clarke Award, believed that "Humankind's most powerful tool to shape its future is its imagination."What did Liu Cixin do before he became famous in 2015? (within 15 words)(1) What are Liu Cixin's words quoted in paragraph 4 mainly to show? (within 8 words) Why did the author mention The Three-Body Problem and The Wandering Earth in Paragraph 5? (within 10 words)(4) What's the text mainly about? (within 10 words)Would you like to read Liu Cixin's novels? Why or why not? (within 20words)五、书面表达(共25分)22、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模第61题25分假如你是某中学学生李津,你们学校英语俱乐部要搞一次主题是诚信(integrity)的英语演讲 比赛。诚实守信是中华民族的传统类德,可是因为近期以来共享单车押金难退的消息,引起了大 家对诚信问题的热烈讨论。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,要点如下:诚信的重要性及不诚信对社会造成的危害;如何做到诚信(如:个人在日常生活和学习中的微法等);号召大家做到诚信。注意:(I)请使用规范英语,词数不少于100词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;(2)可适当增加细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯。Hello, everyone! I'm happy to have a chance to talk about integrity. That's all. Thank you for your listening.1、【答案】D;2、【答案】B;3、【答案】C;4、【答案】B;5、【答案】C:6、【答案】C;7、【答案】A;8、【答案】A;9、【答案】D;10、【答案】D;11、【答案】C;12、【答案】A;13、【答案】D;14、【答案】B;15、【答案】C;16、【答案】A;A;D;D;C;C;C;A;B;A;B;A;D;D;A;C;A;B;A;B;17、【答案】(1)B;D;A;B;(5) D;18、【答案】(1)C;A;A;C;(5) D;19、【答案】(1)C;D;B;B;A;20、【答案】(1)A;C;A;D;(5)B;21、答案(1) He worked full-time as a computer engineer and wrote science fiction in his spare time.(2) His inspiration gained from Clarke's work./Clarke's work had a great effect on him.(3) To prove that Liu Cixin's works relate science to reality./To show that his novels always stay groundcd./To demonstrate that Liu's works aren't simply daydreams.(4) Liu Cixin's achievements and writing style.(5)答案不唯一。Yes. Because no matter how far away Liu's imagination takes him, somehow his novels always stay grounded.No. Because 1 don't like science fiction.22、答案 Hello, everyone! I'm happy to have a chance to talk about integrity.As we all know, integrity is always our traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. And it is of great importance not only to our society but also to our personal charactor. But now there are many dishonest phenomena in our life. It does harm to our society. The news that bicycle deposit is difficult to retreat has around heated discussion on the issue of integrity. If a person loses integrity, perhaps he will lone the whole world. It is high time we emphasized and encouraged integrity. We can take effective measures to restore it. For example, we should tell truth. What's more, strict rules and regulations should be carried out to stop cheating on exams and taxes, etc.In the end, I sincerely hope that everyone should be honest and I believe you will do everything very successfully.That's all. Thank you for your listening.4、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模第4题1分一I'm sorry for breaking the cup.Oh, . I've got plenty.A. help yourselfforget itB. my pleasurepardon me5、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模第5题1分Children are likely to some bad habits when playing the piano if they don't have proper lessons.A. keep upcatch upB. pick upgive up6、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模第6题1分No student go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher.A. mightmustB. shallcould7、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模第7题1分-This is the first time I my picture with my own hands.Il is time that you a picture for me.A. have taken; tooktook; should takeB. took; will takewill take; have taken8、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模第8题I分20172018学年广东广州越秀区广州市执信中学高二下学期期中第12题0.5分20192020学年黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区黑龙江省实验中学高二下学期期中第59题1分20172018学年天津和平区天津市第一中学高二下学期期末第29题1分2006年高考真题天津卷第3题1分-Did Linda see (he traffic accident?No, no sooner than it happened.A. had she goneshe had goneB. has she goneshe has gone9、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模第9题1分-How long do you think it will be you graduate from high school?Perhaps two or three months.A. whenuntilB. thatbefore10、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模第10题1分I am wonderingI am wonderingmakes you study so hard?-To go to iny dream university.A.whatisi t thatB.thatiswhatC.whatisthatD.whatitis thatII、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模第11题1分2006年高考真题全国卷II第20题1分2019-2020学年江西南昌东湖区南昌市第二中学高一上学期期中第43题0.5分As you can see, the number of cars on our roads rising these days.A. was keepingkeepB. keepswere keeping12、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模第12题1分According to a recent study, the high school graduation rate for black men has fallen by 43 percent, while of black women has risen by 56 percent.A. thatwhatB. onewhich13、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模第13题1分 blood if you can and many lives will be saved.A. GivingGivenB. To giveGive14、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模第14题1分一What do you think of teaching, Bob?I find it fun and challenging. It is a job you arc doing something serious and interesting.A. whichwhereB. whenthat15、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模第15题1分Guess what! I came across an okl friend at the station last weekend.一 I'm sure you talked with him happily.A. Sounds good!B. Very well.C. How nice!D. All right.二、完形填空(每小题L5分,共30分)16、【来源】2019年天津河东区高三二模笫1635题30分I have always been an independent person, but I have come to know that being independent does not mean refusing help. I am 1 asking fbr help, and I try to accept. Furthermore, I will even 2 help and when someone is in trouble,I 3 walk away. And all these changes came from an accident on