初中英语七年级下册 Unit8.SectionA(1a-2d)教案.docx
人教版英语学科第八单元第一课时教学设计课题Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 单 第八单元 学科 英语 年级 七年级 元学习目标与核 心素养一、教学目标：1. 1)能掌握以下单词：post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around 能掌握以下句型： 一Is there a hospital near here?Yes, there is. The pay phone is across from the library.(3) The pay phone is between the post office and the library.2)能了解以下语法：1) Where引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。2)学会 There is / are.o Is/are there.的句型及用法。2. 通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语，学会相互合作，培养乐于助人的 精神。通过运用问路和引路的交际用语，帮助各个层次的同学树立自信心，敢于 用英语进行交际.重点教学重点：Where引导的特殊疑问句。there be句型的肯定式、一般疑问句及其回答方式。方位介词的用法。难点教学难点：方位介词的用法。教学过程教学过程教学过程Learning objectivesTo learn to ask fbr and give directions on the street.-Is there a hospital near here?Yes, there is. Ifs on the Bridge Street.Where is the hospital?It's behind the police station.To learn to use prepositions of place.on, near, between, across from, next to, in front of, behindI . Warm upEnjoy a video: Giving directionsIL New wordsT: Good, today we are going to learn other prepositions fbr position and several nouns.Please look at the following new words.post office, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, pay phone, streetAt first, ask a few students to try to read them, then the teacher corrects their pronunciations.Then Let Ss play a game to consolidate the new words.Finish la.III. Listening:T: Now let's listen to the tape, and circle the places you hear in la.（听力指导：做好听力题的两个关键：一是听前看图片或者文字材料；二是听时抓住 关键词。）Listen again: finish the following dialogues:Conversation 1: A: Is there a restaurant Bridge Street? onB: Yes,. there isConversation 2: A:there a post office here? Is.nearB: Um, yes, there is. There's one on Long Street.Conversation 3: A: Is there a on Center Street? hospitalB: No, there isn't.IV. Pair workPractice the conversation with your partner. Then ask and answer questions about the places in la.V. Listening1. Work on 2a.2. Now, look at 2b, listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.3. Check the answers:VI. Pair workAsk the Ss to ask and answer questions about the places in la on page 43. A: Where's the bank?B: It's .A: Where's the hotel?B: It's . the post office.A: Where's the pay phone?B: It's . the post office.VIL Reading1. Ask Ss to read the conversation in 2d. Then answer the questions.Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. Where's the bank?It's on Center Street, across from the park.Is Center Street far from here? No, it isn't.2. Role-play the conversation.VIII. Language pointsIfs across from the park, across from意为“在对面”c.g.银行就在我们学校对面。The bank is across from our school.【拓展】across作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。e.g. Can you swim across the river?你能游过这条河吗？辨析 cross 和 acrosscross是动词，意为“横过，穿过“<>e.g. Cross the street, and you can see a school.穿过这条街，你可以看见一所学校。across是介词，意为“横过，穿过“，常和表示位置移动的动词go, walk, swim等连 用。e.g. He walked across the field.他走过田地。【运用】根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空词数不限。1）那个孩子想要横穿马路。The child wants to. cross/go across the road2）银行在医院的对面。The bank the hospital. is across from1. The pay phone is in front of the library.e.g. There is a car in front of the house.在房子前一辆小汽车。in front of意为“在前面”（在某范围之_）外e.g. There is a table in the front of the classroom.在教室的前面有一张桌子。in the front of “在前面”（在某范围之_）内2. The pay phone is next to the post office.next to意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”e.g. The little boy is next to his mother.小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。【辨析】next to与near的区别从空间讲near只表示“在附近“；而next to有“紧挨着”之意；next to比near靠的更近。翻译。彼特紧挨着迈克坐。Peter sits next to Mike.彼特坐在汤姆附近。Peter sits near Tom.3. How can I help you?需要我帮忙吗？表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：How can I help you?或 How may I help you?类似的句子还有：May 1 help you?Do you need any help?Is there anything I can help (you) with?What can I do fbr you?4. I'm new in town.in town是个短语，表示“说话人所在的城镇”。作此用法时，town前面不加任何冠 词。e.g. My parents are not at home. They're shopping in town.我父母不在家，他们在城里买东西呢。5. Is there a bank around here?aroundprep.在周围adv.在周围大约(用在数字之前，与about同义)课堂小结 Summarypost officepolice stationpay phonenear / around hereacross fromnext tobetween . and.in front ofexcuse mefar fromSentences:How can I help you?Is there .?Yes, there is. / No, there isn't.板书 一Is there a hospital near here?一Yes, there is. The pay phone is across from the library. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
