2021-2022学年吉林省松原市普通高中高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Why you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city?A. needB. shouldC. mustD. will1. The boy stood his head down, listening to his mother scolding him for breaking the windows.A. for B. of C. with D. aroundDid you take sides when Mom and Dad were arguing again?一No. Tve learned that it's best until it blows over.A. to call it a day B. to pull their legsC. to sit on the fence D. to wash my hands off2. Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player?If you can help do some housework the whole vacation, you have one as a reward.A. mustB. need C. would D. shallIn the Name of People, a popular TV drama, shows a deep on the fight against corruption.A. argumentB. themeC. reflectionD. impression3. But for your instruction, I such great progress in so short a time. Thanks a lot.A. wouldn't makeB. hadn't madeC. won't make D. wouldn't have made4. Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher all the students are being too quietA. howB. whatC. that D. whereUsually doctors are understandably about new medicines because of the uncertainty of theireffects.A. considerate B. logical C. optimistic D. cautiousThe young man who was expected to his father's company, made an unusual decision that he would start his own business.Jerry's golden opportunity> he felt his hand shaking as he picked up his pen to write his name 6. the paper. The exam was 7 （particular） important because he knew his future career might be at stake （在紧要关头）.He took 8. deep breath as he opened the exam paper 9, （hand） to him. This was the moment of truth. Then he gave a little gasp of relief. He knew the answers to all the questions; all his hard work had paid off. It was not long 10. he finished all the questions.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Jack,How are you?A well-known play, Tea House, will put on in the newly-built Grand Theater in our city at 7:00 p、 m、 in 5th, February I knew you are fond of Chinese culture, but I sincerely invite you to go with me> It is said that it is performed quite well by some famous actors and actress > If you are interesting in this play, I will book tickets in advance and we can appreciate it together、 I think it is really a good chance for us to learn more about Chinese tradition plays >Besides, there is a provincial museum near a theater, which is worth visiting it after the play>How do you think of my advice?Looking forward to your reply、Li Hua第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jeny上周来信想了解一下目前中国农村的现状，请你给他写一封回信，内 容包括：1 .国家重视农村开展；.农村的显著变化（如住房、公路、教育等）；2 .邀请Jerry有机会来参观； 注意：1.词数100左右.2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.Dear Jerry,I'm glad to hear from you last week.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、C3、C4、D5、C6、D7、C8、D9、D10、D11、A12、A13、A14、D15、C16、B17、B18、C19、D20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B 2、C3、A4、C1、 B2、D3、C22、 1、 A2、B3、D4、B23、 1、 B2、B3、C1、 B2、A3、B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 B2、D3、A4、B5、C6、B7、A8、D9、C10、D11、C12、A13、A 14、D15、B16、C17、D18、C19、A20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. wassuccessful2. whichdesigners3. buton4. particularlya5. handedbefore第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28> will put>will be put 或者 put>bein 一 onknew 一 knowbut 一 and/soactress>actressesinteresting 一interestedtradition>traditionala>the去掉itHow What第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jerry,I'm glad to hear from you last week. Since you are interested in the current situation of the countryside in China, Pm writing to introduce it to you.In recent years, our government attaches much greater importance to the development of the countryside, making it quite different from the past. Not only are many high buildings and broad highways built, but education has been given more attention and support. All of these changes have added to the convenience and happiness of the people in the countryside. Therefore, I sincerely invite you to come for a visit.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours truly,Li HuaA. hand overB. think overC. go over D. take over10. The weather turned out to be fine. I the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. must have takenC. couldn't have taken D. needn*t have taken11. In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLANavy.A. markingB. markedC. having marked D. being marked12. It came as a great to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.A. reliefB. senseC. relaxion D. favor13. The climate conference was attended by 11,000 people,it the largest UN gathering ever held.A. making B. to make C. made D. to be making-What happened to the young trees we planted last week?The trees well, but I didn't water them.A. might growB. neednft have grownC. would grow D. would have grown14. Excuse me, where can I get my car filled up? There are gas stations at end of the block.A. bothB. neitherC. either D. all15. They intended to have the school better equipped9 the local government wasnot able to get enough money to do so.A. unlessB. whileC. althoughD. oncealmost one hundred jin, the stone was moved by him alone.A. Weighed B. Weighing C. It weighed D. To weighSelf- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. which16. the danger of drunk driving, many drivers promised never to drive after drinking.A. RealizingB. To have realizedC. Realized D. Having realized17. -There are probably aliens living here on earth.! I can't believe you said thatA. Come onB. Forget itC. Go ahead D. Allow me第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） Supermarket shoppers who buy lots of foods on “two for one“ deals are far more likely to be obese（月巴胖的）由 major study suggests.Cancer Research UK found that those with highest consumption of discounted foods were at 50 percent greater risk of obesity, compared with those with low take-up of such deals.The study of more than 16,000 households found almost one in three food and drink items in UK supermarket baskets were bought on promotion. And the discounts were far more likely to be applied to unhealthy foods, with almost half of all chocolate, crisps, popcorn, and savoury snacks bought on promotion.Shoppers whose baskets contained between 40 and 80 percent of goods on special offer were 54 percent more likely to be obese than those with a maximum 20 percent of foods on such deals. Those with highest take-up of the deals bought 30 percent less fruit, and nearly 25 percent fewer vegetables than those shunning the deals.The study follows a government consultation on proposals to ban nbuy one, get one freen deals on unhealthy foods and supermarket ''guilt lanes* as part of its childhood obesity strategy.One in five children are overweight or obese when they start primary school, rising to around one in three when they leave.Research has found that obesity increases the risk of 13 different types of cancer including bowel and breast disease.Alison Cox, director of cancer prevention at Cancer Research UK, said: '' The government* s proposed 9 p. m. ban on junk food ads is a step forward in fighting childhood obesity. Now we want to see restrictions on price promotions for unhealthy food and drink items, as well as those strategically placed at checkouts. This will help families to make healthier choices.HThere isn't one magic fix for the problem, but getting rid of these encouragements to buy unhealthy food is key to changing it. n1、Who are far more likely to be obese?A. Those who buy food and drink items in UK supermarkets.B. People who prefer nbuy one, get one free“ deals on unhealthy foods.C. Shoppers whose baskets contained a maximum 20 percent of discounted foods.D. Households with low take-up of chocolate, crisps, popcorn, and savoury snacks.2、What does the underlined word '' shunning'' in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Closing.B. Accepting.C. Avoiding.D. Negotiating.3、 To fight childhood obesity, the government has .A. suggested a ban on unhealthy food ads at a specific period of the dayrestricted price promotions for unhealthy food and drink itemsB. officially prevented junk food from sale after 9 p m.D helped families to make healthier choices4、What might be a solution to the problem?A. Changing people* s attitudes towards healthy diet.B. Finding out the reason why people like junk food.C. Removing what makes people buy unhealthy food.D. Teaching consumers the right way of picking food.22. （8 分） Stepinac has become one of the first high schools in the country to drop all textbooks and replace them with a “digital library”. When students started classes on Monday, they were zipping to an app on their tablets or laptops and bad instant access to all 40 texts in the Stepinac curriculum （课程）.Dennis Lauro, director of an information center which provides technical support to public schools in New York, said neither he nor his colleagues were aware of a similar digital effort in a public school setting. uThis is the wave of the future.” Lauro said. "Im not surprised that a private school would beat the public schools to it. They have the ability to just do it. There is so much politics involved in public schools, when it comes to a move like that, needing approval from boards and committees/9For Tom Collins, Stepinac9s president, the commitment to digital source material was not so difficult a decision. In the past, students9 families had to spend up to $ 700 a year on textbooks. This year after the one-time purchase of a tablet or laptop families only need to pay $ 150. Using the digital library is almost as easy as opening a new book. A student can instantly lap into a digital book and open a map of Egypt or a speech by President John F. Kennedy. A teacher can show a page from a digital book on a whiteboard at the front of the class or send students a link to a particular math problem with notes added in.The first few weeks may bring some challenges. Stepinac officials expect some parental discomfort over dropping concrete books. They recognize there may be technical faults at first. And they will have to encourage students to leave space-eating photos and music off their tablets - and to keep their tablets charged.1、What is going on in Stepinac?A. It's building a new library.B. It's reforming its textbooks.C. It's updating its digital resources.D. It's changing its management pattern.2、 By saying the underlined sentence. Lauro believes public schools face great challengesA. private schools have their advantagesthe effort is to cause instant changesB. it's a trend for schools to go digital3、Who may worry about the move in Stepinac?A. Officials.B. Technicians. C. Parents.D. Teachers.23. (8 分)Goodreads recommends the following books you want to read for the event to come.1 .The Lyrics: 1961-2012By Bob DylanSimon & Schuster,$60What it's about: This heavy,well-timed publication contains lyrics by the songwriter who just won the Nobel Prize in Literature,from his first album,Bob Dylan,through Tempest.What's to love: The times may be changing,but Dylan*s fans are a constant,traditional devotees who will want this epic collection for their shelves,to sit beside those beloved old large papers.2 .TayIor Swift: This Is Our SongBy Tyler ConroySimon & Schuster,$28What it's about: An elegant fanzine celebrating all things about Taylor Swift,especially the pop star's countless fans. What*s to love: Mom and/or Dad,the fan of Taylor Swift,will think you're pretty cool if he or she discovers this temple to Taylor under the Christmas tree (even if it is a book).3 .Misty CopelandBy Gregg DelmanRizzoli,$39.95What it's about: Star-figure female ballet dancer Misty Copeland strikes a pose(95,to be exact) in photos taken between 2011 and 2014,in the casual setting of dance studios.Whafs to love: Since becoming the first African American woman to be named a principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre,Copeland has become a cultural phenomenon,and Delman arresting pictures capture (捕捉) her muscular power and elegance.4 . NatGeo: The Most Popular Instagram PhotosBy National GeographicNational Geographic,$19.95What ifs about: National Geographic popular Instagram account(nearly 63 million followers) comes to book form in this title filled with eye-popping images from around the world.Whafs to love: Here's proof that NatGeo's talented photographers have conquered social media while maintaining the usual quality of their work.And for fans of more traditional coffee-table-size books,check out National Geographic Wild,Beautiful Places:Picture-Perfect Journeys Around the Globe ($40).1、Which author is noted for literature achievements?A. Bob Dylan. B. Tyler Conroy.C. Gregg Delman. D. National Geographic.2、For what event are the books most probably recommended?A. New Year*s Day. B. Christmas Day.C. One*s anniversary. D. Literature awards.3、How much would a photographer normally spend on his favourite books listed?A. $39.95. B. $19.95.C. $59.9. D. $99.9.4、Which book would a pop star's fan probably buy?A. The Lyrics: 1961-2012 .B. Taylor Swift: This Is Our Song.C. Misty Copeland.D. NatGeo: The Most Popular Instagram Photos.24. (8 分) A good book is indeed the best friend of a person. The same goes for high-profile CEOs of world recognized companies as well. Let's have a look at the favorite books of some of the world-famous CEOs.Apple CEO-Tim Cook, Competing against Time by George Stalk Jr. and Thomas M. HoutThis book is based on 10 years of valuable research done by the authors. It talks about how new concepts of managing time in new product development, production and sales provide companies with the advantages to succeed in this highly competitive world.Microsoft CEO(Former)Bill Gates, The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. SalingerA few themes explored in the novel are rebellion (叛逆),anxiety and confusion. It tells that young people are a little confused, but can be smart about things and see things that adults don" really see. Gates said, “ I didn't actually read The Catcher in the Rye until I was 13, and ever since then Pve said thafs my favorite book.”Orac