2021-2022学年河南省郸城县第一高级中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）By the time I saw the angry expression on his face, I exactly what I was having to face.A. knew B. had known C. would know D. have knownI was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me I had left my purse at home.A. whetherB. whatC. that D. where1. When they first came to the city, my parents often went to neighbors for a talk, just as they in thecountryside.A. will doB. had doneC. have done D. were doing2. For the final of our journey, we decided to take the coach.A. leg B. roundC. distance D. path3. The kid is crying, for he jump over the ditch on his own.A. dares not to B. dare not to C. doesn't dare toD. dares notWith the development of agriculture, the people village I taught arenow living a happy life.A. in whose B. whose C. in which D. whichSorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.Oh, it's too bad. You have made full preparations.A mustB. can C. would D. shouldmore energy to my study instead of being crazy about computer games, I would be sitting in a comfortableoffice now.A. If I devotedB. Had I devotedC. Would I be devoted D. Should I be devoted4. Though he lacks experience, the arrangements are all for the meeting next Thursday ahead of time.A. in particular B. in place C. in preparationD. in timeMaybe there is some business aspect to the Royal Wedding of William and Kate Middleton but whatpeople are interested in, it's a hugely popular event around the world.27. （15 分）Driving to the airport in the early morning, I felt （excite） because I would spend the summer in Paris. While 2, （look） for more interesting things to do besides sleeping and eating on the plane, I jumped at the chance to study French in this city know for 3, （it） art, food and culture.My connecting flight（转机）was in Frankfurt, Germany, 14 hours from Denver. But when I arrived there, a feeling of anxiety 4. （begin） to set in. I was very nervous 5, I was in a country 6 language I could not speak. But when I found my way, I gained 7_ （confident）. When I boarded the second plane and discovered that the flight was less than an hour, I was Hlled 8, excitement.When I stepped on foreign ground for the first time, I was 9. （extreme） happy. I quickly had my first experience trying to communicate in 10, language that I had only practised in school. As I left the airport, with one sharp turn, the Eiffel Tower came into view. I was fully in Paris.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个端字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。副除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last tem, a newspaper reading course was start by our English teacher、 He ask me to explain one article in the newspaper、The preparation seemed difficult than I had thought、As there were many names of people and place in the article, so I needed to look them up in the dictionaryUnderstand long sentences was another problem、 When I read and found them hardly, I asked my English teacher for help, and finally understood a whole article >When my turn came, I confidently stood on the platform an explained it quite good> The course benefited him a lot> 116 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，你的朋友Peter想了解你校于十二月举办的中国传统文化艺术节。请你给Peter写封回信, 内容包括：1 .举办艺术节的目的；.介绍你最喜欢的一个艺术节活动；2 .邀请Peter参加并告之艺术节活动的时间。注意：1 .词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3、 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Peter,Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、C3、B4、A5、C6、A7、D8、B9、B10、C11、A12、A13、B14、D15、A16、C17、A18、A19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C 2、B3、C4、D1、 B2、B3、C4、A5、D22、 1、 D2、B3、A4、C23、 1、 D2、B3、B4、A24、 1、 D2、B3、C4、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 C2、D3、A4、D5、B6、A7、C8、B9、D 10、A11> c12、B13、C14、D15、B16、A17、C18、A19、D20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. excitedlooking2. itsbegan3. becausewhose4. confidencewith5. extremelya第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）Last vtatL. a newspaper reading course was st by our Fnglhh teacher. He ask me to explainstartedaskedone article in the newspaper.The preparatioa seemed A difficult than I had thought A$ there were many names of peoplemoreand plac in the articte, »e I needed to look them up in the dicdonaiy. Undentaad long sstences placesJ|悌 soUDdastandnigwas another problem. When I read and ftuod thatttortfly, I asked my English teacher for help, andhard finally understood a whole aitide.theWhen my turn came, I conlid6tly stood on the platform and explained it quite good. The well course benefited hm a lotme第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Peter,Having known that you are interested in our school art festival about traditional Chinese culture, I am writing to offer you some detailed information.This art festival falls in every December at our campus, aiming to enrich our school life and arouse our awareness of carrying forward the precious traditional Chinese culture.Sponsored by our Students9 Union, the festival covers a wide variety of activities, among which I pay special attention to the Chinese poetry competition, since I hold the belief that one 行lied with knowledge always behaves with elegance. Poem lovers read, recite seas of poems that they love and exchange their perspectives on poetry.Why not come and enjoy the strong atmosphere of our festival at the very beginning of December? Your involvement will be warmly welcomed.Yours sincerely,Li HuaA. in spite ofB. in honor of C. in terms of D. in case of. We'd better discuss everything before we work out the plan.A. in detail B. in generalC. on purpose D. on time. Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of film is bad fortheir mental development.A. asB. whatC. which D. that11. We all Chinese people are called on to learn from Lei Feng,we think set a good example to all of us.A. whoseB. whoC. that D. whom12. I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child make such a foolish mistake.A. shallB. mustC. can D. should13. 一What did the doctor say about your injury?一She said I should avoid doing too much exercise it feels better.A until B. sinceC. if D. while16 Mum, look at my shoes. I need a new pair.1 bought them for you only a week ago!A. You betB. You said itC. You don't say D. You name it17. Pm tired out. I can't run any further, Tom.! Mike. Pm sure you can do itA. Come onB. No hurryC. No problem D. Well doneAdvertising often functions as an indicator for society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at thetime.A. whatB. whetherC. how D. which18. The best method to the goal of helping the patients with AIDS is to unite as many sympathetic people aspossible.A complete B. commandC. accomplish D. accompanyOur boss is too strict with us. I can"in with the work situation here.A. fit B. get C. make D. take第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。19. （6 分） Many of the world's most people were once successful failures. Here are the stories of a few of them.Abraham Lincoln(1809-1865)Abraham Lincoln was one of America's greatest leaders, taking the country through the Civil War(from 1860 to 1865). However, his life was never easy. He started numerous businesses that failed, he went bankrupt twice, and was defeated in 26 campaigns for public office. He later said, “My great concern is not whether you have failed, but whether you are content with your failure.”Vincent Van Gogh(1853-1890)Van Gogh is one of the most famous and influential painters in the history of Western Art. He's renowned for paintings such as The Starry Night. The potato Eaters and Sunflowers. However, during his lifetime, Van Gogh sold only one painting for a very small amount of money. Despite this, he carried on painting, something even going without food so he could complete his collection of over 800 known works.Albert Einstein(1879-1955)Albert Einstein won the Noble Prize in Physics in 1921. However, he wasn't always considered a “genius”. He didn't speak until he was four, and couldn't read until he was seven. His teachers and parents thought he as slow, so he was expelled from school and couldn't get into the Zurich Polytechnic School. He later famously said, Success is failure in progress.”Stephen King(born 1947)Stephen King is one of the best-selling authors of all time, but his first book, Carrie, was rejected by about 30 publishers. Eventually, Stephen threw it in the bin, but his wife fished it out and encouraged him to resubmit it, which he did.successfully this time! 1、Which statement is true about Abraham Lincoln?A. He led the American War of IndependenceHe never succeeded in his businessB. He was full of courage and perseveranceHe is the greatest president of the United States2、Who became famous all over the world after his death?A. Albert EinsteinB. Vincent Van GoghC. Albert EinsteinD. Stephen King3、What was the most likely reason for Albert Einstein's dropping out of school?A. He was too slow to 加arn B. He couldn9t speak or readC His teacher thought he was stupid D. He didn't obey the school rules 4、What do these people have in common?A. They are all AmericansThey are known for their writingsB. They were born in the same centuryThey all suffered failure before they succeeded22. （8 分） Pastime is a bi-monthly magazine for curious young minds. Many of the topics we write about won't be covered in the classroom. All the articles are written in a lively style, and each one is paired with drawings by some of the country's most talented artists. History focuses on archaeological （考古的）sites around the world where archaeologists work to unearth important finds. World includes stories about daily life, folk tales, history and traditions of the people and places. Sport includes nutrition tips, information about up-and-coming young athletes, and sports events. Art stimulates a child's cultural life, from Him to theatre through to writing and music.On top of all that, Pastime is packed with items to stimulate a youngster's imagination, including pages of puzzles and a step-by-step guide to creating their own impressive-looking drawings.In every issue, we review the latest books top authors write for youngsters. There are also short works of fiction written especially for Pastime by some of our best writers.We know that children at this age are dealing with many emotions and sometimes difficult feelings, so we have a personal advice page to reply to questions dealing with personal and moral problems.Unlike many of today's throwaway comics, Pastime is written and designed to be kept and treasured. We know children love going online-but we also know how much they enjoy holding a printed magazine in their hands and the excitement they get when each new issue drops through the letterbox personally addressed to them.SubscriptionPastime is published six times a year. An annual subscription costs just £ 20 and makes a great gift for any child aged eight to twelve.To order by phone: Dial 1-800-821-0156 and use Offer Code WEBSAVE86 for print-only subscriptions.You can cancel at any time for magazines that haven't been shipped yet.1、According to the passage, the magazine is published.A. every monthevery two monthsC three times a monthsix times a month2、If a reader is interested in festivals, he can readA. HistoryB. WorldSportD. Art3、What does the magazine provide?A. Photos of talented artists.B. Stories created by children.C. Suggestions on readers9 problems.D. Book reviews written by students.4、How do the children react to the printed magazine?A. Favorable.B. Critical.C. Unconcerned.D. Confused.5、 Subscribers of Pastime need to know that the magazineA. offers electronic copiesB costs £ 20 for each copyis for kindergarten childrenC. can be cancelled before shipping23. （8 分） By the time Robert Porter Allen was born in 1905, the whooping crane（鸣鹤）was already in trouble. The beautiful bird was once commonly found across North America. By 1941, the whooping crane population had dwindled to the double digits. The tallest species in North America were critically endangered.In the 1940s, the remaining cranes migrate（迁徙）every year from the Gulf Coast of Texas to somewhere in the north of Canada to breed（繁殖）.The conservation community didn't know where the birds went The wetlands where they used to spend winters were growing rarer and rarer as they tiny, non-migrating group of whooping cranes was alive in Louisiana in 1941, but the group had disappeared by the time Allen started his research.In 1942, Allen undertook the whooping crane project Over the next three years, he did almost constant field work that took him from Texas up the cranes1 migration route to Nebraska, and on into Saskatchewan in search of the nesting ground of the birds.Studying the bird in its breeding habitat and seeing how many birds were born would allow conservationists to understand how to help the birds on their journey. But finding the whooping crane *s nesting site meant difficult and fruitless air searches over northern Canada.In 1952, Allen wrote a report on the whooping crane. The report was a warning call to the conservation community: only 33 migratory ''whoopers“ remained, and their nesting site still hadn't been found. Two years later, the whoopingcranes breeding grounds in Canada's Wood Bufalo National Park were finally found, and Allen headed north to study them firsthand, an incredibly difficult journey, Min Sprunfs words, Allen's work laid the groundwork for conservationists to save the birds.Their efforts paid off as the numbers reached 57 by 1970 and 214 by 2005.Today, the whooping crane is still listed as endangered, but there are roughly 600 birds alive.1、What is the passage mainly about?A. It is a story about Allen's searching for a lost bird.B. It is a story about the cranes ,Long migration flightIt is a story about the crane surviving the winters. D It is a story about conserving the whooping crane 2、What does the underlined word "dwindled” mean in the first paragraph? A. IncreasedB. ReducedC. StayedD. Limited3、According to the Passage, which of the following is mainly responsible for what happened to the remaining whooping cranes?A. Habitat loss B. Illegal hunting. C. Natural disaster. D. Deadly diseases. 4、Which of the following events took place in 1954?A. The non-migrating group of whooping cranes disappearedRobert Potter Allen undertook the whooping crane project.B. The whooping cranes breeding grounds were disco