2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Travellingabroad课时跟踪选修7.docx

Unit 5 Travelling abroad，课时跟踪-练而就I .阅读理解A(2020届湖北省七市高三联考)We work with Cambridge County CounciT s Participation Team to create opportunities for young people to visit the University and learn more about it. The following events are scheduled for the 20202021 academic year.SuperStar workshops12 engaging workshops are planned for young people aged 7 to 11. These half-day visits will be held throughout the year, at times when young people are not at school. If participants plete 8 of the 12 workshops, they will be awarded the nationally recognised SuperStar Crest Award.Please note, workshops wi 11 only run if we have a sufficient number of attendees (usually around 3+ participants).Explore University DaysExplore University Days are for young peop 1 e aged 1215. Participants visit the University for two days and engage with a range of university-related workshops, and other fun activities.Previous participants have engaged wi th the fol lowing： Visited the Sports CentreTook part in a Neuroscience workshopEnjoyed a two-course meal at a University CollegeDates will be confirmed in early December 2020, and a schedule for event wi11 follow in the New Year.Events for post-16 studentsIf you are studying for your post-16 qual ifications and are considering applying for Cambridge or would like to find out more about a specific subject, the following events might be for you：University and College Open Days Subject MasterclassesCambridge Science Festival【语篇解读】 文章介绍了 20202021学年参观剑桥大学的活动，内容包括对参与者的要求和活动情况等。1. What can the participants do in SuperStar workshops?A. To stay only half a day.B. To get a gift.C. To enjoy a free meal.D. To visit all the 12 workshops.解析：选A 细节理解题。根据SuperStar workshops部分中的“These half-day visits wi11 be held throughout the year, at times when young people are not at school.” 可知，参与者只能在SuperStar workshops待半天。故选A。2. Which event is specially for applicants of Cambridge?A. SuperStar workshops.B. The Neuroscience workshop.C. Explore University Days.D. Events for post-16 students.解析：选1）细节理解题。根据Events for post-16 students部分中的“If you are studying for your post-16 qualifications and are considering applying for Cambridge or would like to find out more about a specific subject, the following events might be for you”可知，Events for post-16 students是为剑桥的申请者特别准备的。故选D。3. The events in the passage most probably aim to .A. introduce some coursesB. advertise Cambridge UniversityC. enrich students， spare time lifeD. promote children's interest in touring解析：选B写作意图题。根据第一段中的“We work with Cambridge County CounciT s Participation Team to create opportunities for young people to visit the University and learn more about it.”可知，文章所描述的活动的目的是为剑桥大学做广告。故选B。B（2020届东北三校高三联考考试）From Madrid to Buenos Aires to Panama City to Lisbon, President Xi Jinping has tirelessly promoted the building of a munity of shared future for mankind, and the Belt and Road Initiative （倡议）as a means to achieve that.But al 1 don't see it that way. Whi 1 e some are quick to see its positive potentials, other countries insist on viewing it skeptically. There have been the usual doubts about the intention behind, although the mysterious threat they speak of is one they seem unable to explain clearly.To some of them, it is a vague assumption that investments from China are potential “debt trapsw that call for extreme caution or uthreats to national security. That is why the business binations involving Chinese panics which would be mutually （相互地）beneficial have hit the rocks. The Chinese telemunications technology giant Huawei, for instance, has found the doors to the 5G telemunications markets of advanced countries closed to it on unational security grounds. Likewise, the European Union has agreed on a framework regulating foreign investment （投资），particularly those from China on the same account.Even as Chinese and Portuguese leaders discuss bilateral （双边的）cooperation under the Belt and Road, there is no lack of concern about “China's influencew . But existing EU rules do not forbid Lisbon from seeking such a partnership. If Lisbon sees no harm from foreign investment, no outsider is in a position to prevent it from making a choice in its own best interests.Portuguese Prime Minister Antonio Costa has reminded EU decision-makers of his country5 s desire for foreign investment, and advised the latter to civoid taking ”the path of protect ionismn . It was a timely reminder.Facing the challenges in today's world, China and the countries that have embraced the Belt and Road are convinced it is the way to mon development and the world* s lasting peace and stability.【语篇解读】习近平总书记提出的“一带一路倡议”以及人类命运共同体理念的根本 目的是谋求全人类的福祉。一些国家对它持消极态度，并采取了保护主义政策。但是“一带 一路倡议”是世界各国实现共同发展、维护世界和平与稳定的必由之路。4. Some countries that hold a negative attitude towards the Initiative mainly doubt its .A. power B. mysteryC. intention D. potential解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"There have been the usual doubts about the intention behind, although the mysterious threat they speak of is one they seem unable to explain clearly. ”可知,一些国家对这项倡议持消极的态度主要是怀疑它的意 图。故选C。5. What does the underlined part “hit the rocks“ in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Failed to work out. B. Bee a hit.C. Made a difference. D. Fallen into a trap.解析：选A词义猜测题。根据第三段的内容可知，一些国家认为，来自中国的投资有可 能是潜在的“债务陷阱”，需要谨慎应对。这就是涉及中国企业的互利商业组合遭遇挫折的 原因。由此可知，画线部分的含义是“遭遇挫折，未能成功二故选A。6. It can be learned from the passage that .A. lluawei has caused serious security problems abroadB. the EU will take relatively strict measures on Chinese investmentC. the Road and Belt Initiative has gained much popularity for “China's influence”D. China's investment in Portugal has been extremely smooth解析：选B推理判断题。根据第三段中的"Likewise, the European Union has agreed on a framework regulating foreign investment （投资），particularly those from China on the same account. ”可知，欧盟将对来自中国的投资采取一种相对严格的措施。故选B。7. What is the author* s attitude towards Portuguese Prime Minister1s advice?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Doubtful.D. Unclear.解析：选B观点态度题,根据倒数第二段的内容可知，作者对葡萄牙总理提出的建议持 积极的态度。故选B。n.七选五（2020届山东省实验高三质检）Every minute, every single day, about a truckload of plastic enters our oceans. _ And to date, only 9% of that has been recycled.Wc buy a bottle of water, drink it for a few minutes, and toss its permanent packaging “away” . We eat potato chips, finish them, then throw their permanent packaging “away” . We buy produce, take it out of the unnecessary plastic wrap, then throw its permanent packaging "away”.The cycle is endless, and it happens countless times every single day. 2 As far as we try to toss a piece of plasticwhether it's into a recycling bin or notit does not disappear. Chances are, it ends up polluting our munities, oceans or waterways in some form.For years, we've been told the problem of pkistic packaging can be solved through better individual action. 3 But the truth is that we cannot recycle our way out of this mess.Recycling alone will never stop the flow of plastics into our oceans; we have to get to the source of the problem and slow down the production of all this plastic waste. Think about it: if your home was flooding because you had left the tap on, your first step wouldn，t be to start mopping. You，d first cut the flooding off at its sourcethe tap. 4We need corporationsthose like Coca-Cola, Unilever, Starbucks and Nestle that continue to produce throwaway plastic bottles-to step up and take their responsibi1ity for the mess they've created. 5 We wi11 continue to do our part, but it* s time for the world，s largest corporations to do theirs.A. This is their problem to deal with.B. Plastic pollution is being very serious.C. But here is the problem-there is no “away”.D. In many ways, our plastic problem is no different.E. We think that if we simply recycle wc* re doing our part.F. It's impossible for us to get rid of plastic pollution pletely.G. Since the 1950s, some 8. 3 bn tons of plastic have been produced worldwide.【语篇解读】塑料污染已经对环境造成了严重的破坏。作者认为，除了我们个人要养成环保习惯外，那些制造塑料垃圾的大公司也应该负起它们的责任。1 .解析：选G空后的“only 9%of that"暗示空处应提到塑料垃圾的数量，因此G项 正确。2 .解析：选C空处上段中三个含义并列的句子出现了三次away。这正好与C项中的 Mthere is no 'away' ”相呼应，因此C项正确。3 .解析：选E由空处上句可知，多年来，我们一直被告知塑料包装的问题可以通过更 好的个人行为来解决；由空处下句可知，但事实是，我们无法再使用我们的方式摆脱这种混 乱的局面。E 项 “We think that if we simply recycle we're doing our part. n 符合语境, 因此E项正确。4 .解析：选D上文作者用如何处置不关水龙头导致的水灾事件作为例子，来说明解决 问题应该抓住源头。所以，解决塑料污染也是一样的道理，因此D项正确。5 .解析：选A由空处上下文可知，作者呼吁企业在解决塑料污染问题上承担自己应负的责任，因此A项正确。