2022年安徽省阜阳市共青中学高三英语联考试卷含解析.docx

2022年安徽省阜阳市共青中学高三英语联考试卷含解一、选择题1. A curve is a line1. A curve is a lineA. thatB. whoseno part is straight and which has no angle.C.in which D. of which参考答案:考查定语从句。这里是定语从句先行词是a curve,定语从句中是no part of the curve is straight,所以缺少介词of+关系代词（which）。句意：曲线是一条线，它没有部分是直的而且没有角。所以选D。2-What about the price of these washing machines?-They are equal in price to, if not cheaper than, 而且没有角。所以选D。2-What about the price of these washing machines?-They are equal in price to, if not cheaper than, A. others参考答案：B. itC. thatat other shops in the street.D. the onesD3.I was surprised atA. How, is B. That, washer positive attitude towards life after losing her legs.C. What, were D. What, was参考答案:4Can't you read the sign, sir? No parking here!A. You're welcome B. Go ahead C. Pardon me D. Thanks, anyway参考答案：c前面告诉你不准在这里停车可是你却停了，所以应该说“对不起工5. The 30th Olympic Games,between July 27 and August 12 in 2012, will take place in London.A. schedulingB. to scheduleC. scheduledD. to have scheduled参考答案：cThe word “track"a path which is made of earth having a surface coveredwith other materials.A. refers to; rather than B. leads to; other thanC. adds to; rather thanD. replies to; other than参考答案：AA试题分析:考杳短语.rMoslo首为“弓用' , ratbc than意为"而不是". leads to意为“导致”, otherthan意为“除了 ”,呻besto意为“回复”，addsio意为“增加”。句意：“小道”这个词汇是引 用了表面是土填构成的而不是耳他材料覆靛着的小路根据句意可知选项A正确，故选A,6. I'm going to Europe on vacation together with John if I find the money.A. can B. might C. would D. need参考答案：A略7. The new 2,298-kilometer Beijing-Guangzhou high-speed rail,on Dec. 26, 2012, links major Chinese cities.A. to be startedB. being started C. startedD. wasstarted参考答案：8. Peter was much depressed as he didn't sell half as many computers as he thought heA. willB. didC. wasD. would参考答案：D10.the customers, the company said that the amount of the chemical in the diet pills wouldn't harm people's health.A. Having calmed B. CalmingC. CalmedD. To calm参考答案：DYou can't imagine that a well -behaved gentleman be so rude to a lady.A. might B. need C. should D. would参考答案：c【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：你无法想象一个行为良好的绅士会对一位女士如此粗 鲁 A. might 可能；B. need 需要；C. should 竟然；D. would 会。由 You can'timagine that a well -behaved gentleman.可知，should"竟然"符合句意。故选项 C 项。11. The couple felt most angry about the way the waiter of the hotel treated them.A. by which B. in which C. for which D. with which参考答案：BHe told me all the news but _of it was very exciting.A.one B.none C.neitherD.anything参考答案：12. It took the shy girl some courage to express she really thought about inpublic. ()A. whichB. thatC. what D. how参考答案：c.在公共场合表达她的真实想法花费了这个害羞女孩很大勇气.划线处后面的内容为动词express的宾语，因为介词about后面缺少一个宾语，所以需要 用能在宾语从句中充当成分的引导词what；故选C.which表达范围，that引导宾语从句 不作成分，how表达方式，均不符合本句句意.对于宾语从句的引导词要分析引导词是否在从句中作成分，以及句子所表达的含义以及逻 辑关系等.13. If you don't make up your mind to overcome your bad habits, you won't be able toyour goal.A. achieveB. winC. gainD. require参考答案:参考答案:A16. He to Guangzhou on business.Otherwise he would spend the birthday with youtomorrow.A. is goingB was goingC is about to go D. was about to go参考答案：AAll these documents must be the university you are applying for beforeDecember, 31.A. donated to B. sent in C. submitted to D. handed in参考答案：17. Each of them knew the probable purpose of in standing there, and neitherspoke.A. the other B. anotherC. othersD. the others参考答案：A二、完型填空18. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选 出最佳选项。Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a puzzling and disappointing experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 16 the talk with slides, writing down important information on the blackboard, 17 reading material and giving out 18 . The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and 19_ what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture 20 notes which do not catch the main points and 21 become hard even for the 22 to understand. Most institutions provide courses which 23 new students to develop the skills they need to be 24 listeners and note-takers. 25 these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which 26 learners to practice these skills 27 . In all cases it is important to 28 the problem before actually starting your studies.It is important to 29 that most students have 30 in acquiring the language skills 3j_ in college study. One way of 32 these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the 33 year. Another basic 34 is to find a study partner with whom it is possible to identify difficulties, 35 ideas and provide support.16. A. extending17. A.disputing with18. A.assignments19. A. suspects20. A. without21. A. what22. A. teachers23. A. prevent24. A. effective25. A. As26. A. enable27. A. independentlyB. explainingB.contributing toB. dutyB. understandsB. withB. thoseB. classmatesB. requireB. inspiredB. ThoughB. encourageB. separatelyC. performingC. handing outC. evaluationC. wondersC. onC. asC. partnersC. assistC. hardworkingC. UnlessC. determineC. lonelyD. conductingD.collecting togetherD. messagesD. expectsD. byD. whichD. studentsD. forbidD. fortunateD. IfD. detectD. confidently28. A. evaluate29. A. predict30. A. doubt31. A. inquired32. A. preventing33. A. average34. A. statement35. A. create参考答案：B.copeB. admitB. difficultyB. requiredB. standing B. ordinary B. methodB. carryC. tackleC. declareC. troubleC. acquiredC. acceptingC. normalC. ideaC.exchangeD. describeD. concernD. suspicionD. consideredD. overcomingD. academicD. suggestionD.replace16-20 BCACB 21-25 DACAD 26-30 AACCB 31-35 BDDBC19. I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper has 36 me with plenty of opportunities to make them. In one of my earliest 37 , my mother is telling me'Don't watch the 38 when you say, Tm sorry Hold your head up and look at the person in the 39 , so he'll know you 40 it?"My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 41 apology: it must be direct. You must never 42 to be doing something else. You do not 43 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 44 in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 45 . You do not apologize to a hostess, whose guest of honor you treat 46 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 47 .One of the important things we should do for an 48 , apology is a readiness to 49 the responsibility for our careless mistakes .We are used to making excuses ,which leaves no 50 for the other person to 51 us .Since most people are open-hearted ,the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 52 about themselves .That ,after all ,is the 53 of every apology .It 54 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly a fault :answering forone9s 55 encourages others to take their share of the blame.36. A. providedB. mixedC. comparedD. treated37. A. dreamsB coursesC memoriesD. ideas38. A. sideB groundC. wallD. bottom39. A. mindB . soulC faceD. eye40. A. imagineB. enjoyC meanD. regret41. A. usefulB successfulC. equalD. basic42. A. pretendB - forgetC refuseD. expect43. A. hold onB put awayC look throughD. pick up44. A. poorerB.weakerC worseD.lower45. A. faultB.reasonC. resultD.duty46. A. cruellyB.freelyC. roughlyD.foolishly47. A. mannersB.excusesC effortsD.roles48. A. activeB.effectiveC extraD.easy49. A. raiseB.performC admitD.bear50. A. situationB.needC. signD.room51. A. adviseB.forgiveC. warnD.blame52. A. wiserB.warmerC . betterD.cleverer53. A. purposeB.methodC. endD.advantage54. A. caresB.mattersC dependsD.remains55. A. factsB.statesC. rightsD.actions参考答案:3640ACBDC 4145BACDA 4650CABDD 5155BCABD三、阅读理解20. Peanuts to ThisProudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes. Confused, I glanced toward my stone-faced teacher. Having no choice, I slowly raised the report I had slaved over, hoping to hide myself. uWhat could be causing everyone to act this way?"Quickly, I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task. This was the first real talk I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, I had never heard of that name before. As I searched the name of this fellow, it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice; flip （掷）a coin. Headsthe commander, and tailsthe peanuts guy. Ah! Tails, my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.Weeks later, standing before this unfriendly mass, I was totally lost. Oh well, I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, uMy report is on George Washington, the man who started the American Revolution.,J The whole world became quite! How could I know that she meant that George Washington?Obviously, my grade was awful. Heartbroken but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she insisted: No re-dos; no new grade. I felt that the punishment was not justified, and I believed I deserved a second chance. Consequently, I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, that chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmaster's office with my grandfather, now having an entirely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade. Justice is sweet!60. What did the author's classmates think about his report?A. Controversial.B. Ridiculous.C. Boring.D. Puzzling.61. Why was the author confused about the task?A. He was unfamiliar with American history.B. He followed the advice and flipped a coin.C. He forgot his teacher's instruction.D. He was new at the school.62. The underlined word “burning“ in Para. 3 probably meansA. annoyedB. ashamedC. readyD. eagerIn the end, the author turned things around.A. by redoing his taskthrough his own effortsB. with the help of his grandfatherunder the guidance of his headmaster参考答案:BADB略