浙江省部分学校2021-2022学年高二上学期期中英语试卷汇编：七选五专题.docx

浙江省部分学校2021-2022学年高二上学期期中英语解析版试卷汇编七选五专题浙江省宁波效实中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版） 五、七选五Cat behavior can often be puzzling and confusing to humans. 31 Veterinarian Dr Katrina Warren shares her expertise on some common and strange cat behaviors to help you understand why your cat behaves the way it docs.Scratching is a natural behavior fbr cats. It's how they make their paws sharper. If cats do not have a suitable surface to scratch, they will choose your furniture or carpet. To protect your furniture, provide at least two scratching posts. These posts need to be stable so they don't rock or tip over. 32 Cats tend to scratch when they wake in the morning, so place one post close to where they sleep.Cats love high places, which give them a sense of safety and allow them to watch everything going below. 33 And make sure you have several cat items in front of windows so your cat can look outside. If your cat can watch from high up and see the world outside of his home, he is less likely to climb onto the kitchen cupboard and knock down the bowls.34 They have the surprising ability to tie themselves in knots without any difficulty. They curl up in unconventional beds, like vases, because they have special bones on the back that allow them to do this. And they take great pride in showing this to you continuously.If cats eat grass, there are several reasons. They may be seeking the nutrients in the grass have an upset stomach, inducing vomiting （催吐）.It is not a problem if your cat enjoys eating ensure it hasn't been treated with pesticides. Alternatively, offer your cat a pot of clean cat grass to chew, especially indoor cats. 35 If you have any concerns about your cat's behavior or frequency vomiting, please talk with your vet.A. Sleeping positions of cals are unusual.B. They need nutrients in the grass more.C. Having a rough surface is also required.D. This is available from most plant gardens.E. However, there's often an explanation fbr their actions.F. Meanwhile, high places offer them larger space to jump.G. Put up several shelves so your cat can leap from one to another.浙江省杭州之江高级中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版） 二、七选五Tips for Procrastinators （拖延者）You manage to finish and hand the project in on time, but you feel exhausted. Then, your teacher says, “Get ready. We will start the test in 5 minutes.”11Many of us are guilty of delaying doing what we should do. At the same time, we might risk missing a deadline and not gelling a good mark. 1（ is also very stressful. Here are some tips for procrastinators on how to get your work done ahead of time.Create a to-do list. Creating a list will help organize your work and ideas while keeping you on track. 12 Keep it up to date by checking off completed tasks as you go along. This will keep you focused and orderly.13 Chances arc, you won't be able to get a lot of work done when you're tired. Finding a lime of day when you are full of energy will get you to be more productive.Choose reliable study partners. Working with study partners will encourage you to complete the task at hand and ensure that you remain focused. 14Divide the work into smaller parts. Procrastination is often a reaction to feeling overwhelmed （无法对付的）.Dividing work into smaller parts will make it easy to handle.15 You will find your ability and be more likely to finish what you need to do.Hopefully these tips will help you do away with （he stressful, last-minute efforts of a procrastinator.A. Work when you're feeling energetic.B. Remind yourself to turn off all the devices.C. You forgot that there's also an examination today.D. Try to encourage yourself to stick to your work plan.E. Deal with your tasks a bit at a time instead of wasting time wondering where to start.F. Put the （asks that you feel less confident about or are likely to avoid on （he （op of the list.G. You know that others are relying on you and they think that you deserve trust and are responsible.浙江省金华市曙光学校2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版） 二、七选五How to Make a Chinese Hot PotEating a Chinese hot pot is a very common experience. People gather around the pot, dipping their food, waiting for it to cook, mixing their own seasonings（调味品）and enjoying each other's company, 11.Firstly, prepare a large pot of soup. There is no right or wrong way to prepare a soup, so feel your own. A simple soup can be made by boiling water with the additional meal bones or fish heads and a mixture of herbs, seasonings and vegetables.Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices 12 choose any food that you enjoy. Some common choices for Chinese hot pot include thin pieces of beef, pork, lamb and so on. You can make your hot pot using the more traditional method of using the meats and seafood that arc local to you. Meanwhile, select, wash and prepare some vegetable 13 Mushroom of all kinds are also common to Chinese hot pot preparations.14 At home, a single hot pot would work well up to 4-8 people depending on the size of （he pot. Make sure everyone is silting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the table. Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings. 15.A. Finally, anange the seating reasonably.B. Here are some easy steps to make a Chinese hot pot at homeIt will guarantee that the items will cook quickly and fullyC. For more variety, consider dumplings, rice cakes and tangyuan.D. It usually lasts a couple of hours because you are cooking and eating in small parts F. Now comes the tom to enjoy your hot pot!G. Popular choices include: cabbage, pea leaves, winter melon and tomato浙江省诸暨市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版） 二、七选五Whether you use a GPS device （设备）in your car or Google Maps on your smartphone, few of us travel anymore without digital help. II For one thing, GPS isn't as accurate as you might think. What's more, science is beginning to discover that people who rely only on navigational technologies may have a poor sense of place during （ravel.12 They soon become outdated as cities change, requiring users to continually purchase updated versions. They're also easily damaged from exposure to water, poor weather conditions and other physical forces.However, paper maps still offer a few advantages that technologies cant For example, studying a map allows you to get a full view of where you're going, including the roads, forests, towns, historic sites, rivers and mountains you'll come across along the way. Many older maps are wonderful, offering a lovely feast for the eyes. 13Research by Toru Ishikawa and colleagues at the University of Tokyo found that GPS users spent 30% more lime looking al their device （han those who used a paper map. 14 Instead they tended to stare at their screens and follow directions, never gaining a full view of where they were going.Therefore, go ahead and use your GPS, but also carry a paper map as a handy backup.15 Also it could even be a life-saver!A. It will improve your travel experiences.B. But don't hurry to fold up your paper maps.C. They also had a poorer recollection of surrounding scenery.D. Compared with digital maps, paper maps do have disadvantages.E. What's more, paper maps tend to focus on smaller geographic areas.F. They can also take you back in time to have a glimpse （瞥）of history.G. In other words, they didn't see or experience much during their travels.浙江省乐清知临中学2021-2022学年高二上学期英语期中试题(解析版) 二、七选五Encouraging a (een to read (he classics can be a challenging task due to their increased lime commitments, social pressures, and the challenging nature of classic works of literature.11Pair their reading interests with the classics.If your leen enjoys reading a certain kind of work, ask (hem what they are reading and why they like it, then talk about a work of classic literature you enjoy that explores similar topics. Present them with that book and say something encouraging, such as, “The way you were talking about vampires in Twilight yesterday reminded me of Bram Stoker,s Dracula. 12 I would be curious to hear what you think about it.13Television and radios that are constantly on can dull attention spans and discourage attentive reading. Make sure your teen has a lamp that makes reading in bed comfortable. Provide them with a bookshelf for their room and encourage them to collect books. Even if teens aren't reading (he classics, an encouraging home environment will help (hem to build ihe literary foundation fbr approaching those works later.Make frequent trips to (he library with your teen.Libraries often have summer challenges that encourage youth to read with prizes and competitions. Reading will likely become more exciting fbr your teen if they've set a goal to read a certain number of books over the summer. 14Take your teen to the bookstore.15 However, publishers are increasingly paying more attention to book design as they compete with digital book fbnnats. Take your teen to bookstores in your area; they may be inclined to approach classic novels with the help of cyc-catching book jackets and cover designs. A. Create an encouraging reading environmentHere's the copy that I read when I was your age.B. Lead your leen towards novels wilh themes relevant to their life.C. Describe your favorite scene from a classic you're encouraging them to read.D. However, it should be a loose goal, and encourage your teen to be flexible with it.E. Libraries and school textbooks often can't offer attractive editions of classic works.F. Fortunately, with a bit of creativity, there are many ways to inspire teens to read the classics. 参考答案浙江省宁波效实中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)31. EC32. GA33. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于猫咪些常见和奇怪行为的专业知识。【详解】.根据上文“Cat behavior can often be puzzling and confiising to humans.”（猫的行为常常令人费 解和困惑。），结合下文“Veterinarian Dr Katrina Warren shares her expertise on some common and strange cat behaviors to help you understand why your cat behaves the way it does.”（兽医 Katrina Warren博士分享了她关于一些常见的和奇怪的猫咪行为的专业知识，以此来帮助你理解为 什么你的猫咪会有这样的行为。）可知，猫的行为虽然常常令人费解，但是兽医Katrina Warren 博士分享了 一些专业知识帮助你理解猫咪的这些行为，由此可以推断出空处应该是承上启 下，虽然猫的行为看似令人费解，但是它们的行为却能够被解释，E选项“However, there's often an explanation for their actions."（然而，它们的行为通常都有原因的。）符合，承上启下, 故选Eo1 .根据上文“To protect your furniture, provide at least two scratching posts. These posts need to be stable so they don't rock or tip over.”（为了保护你的家具，至少提供两个划痕桩。这些桩子 需要稳固，这样它们才不会摇晃或翻倒。）可知，为了保护家具，要给猫准备划痕桩，桩子 需要稳固，这是对桩子的一些具体要求，C选项“Having a rough surface is also required.”（表 面粗糙也是必要的。）也是对桩子的一些具体要求，与上句是并列关系，故选C。2 .根据上文“Cats love high places, which give them a sense of safety and allow them to watch everything going below.”（猫喜欢高处，这给了它们一种安全感，让它们可以看到下面的一切。） 可知，猫喜欢高处，所以可以推断出空处应该是介绍要满足猫喜欢高处的一些具体做法，G 选项“Put up several shelves so your cat can leap from one to another."（放几个架子，这样你的猫 就可以从一个架子跳到另一个架子上。）符合，承接上文，故选G。3 .根据下文“They have the suiprising ability to tie themselves in knots without any difficulty.They curl up in unconventional beds, like vases, because they have special bones on the back that allow them to do this. And they take great pride in showing this to you continuously.”（它们有惊人 的能力亳不费力地把自己打成结。它们蜷缩在非常规的床上，就像花瓶一样，因为它们背上 有特殊的骨头，能让它们这样做。它们会非常自豪地不断向你们展示这个。）可知，本段主 要讲了猫睡觉时会有一些不寻常的姿势，空处位于段首，引起下文，A选项“Sleeping positions of cats are unusual.” （猫睡觉的姿势很不寻常。）符合，概括了本段内容，故选A。4 .根据 I , Alternatively, offer your cat a pot of clean cat grass to chew, especially indoor cats."（或者，给你的猫一罐干净的猫草来咀嚼，尤其是室内的猫。）可知，要给你的猫准备一 些猫草来咀嚼，D选项“This is available from most plant gardens.”（大多数植物园都有这种植 物。）具体介绍了猫草获取的途径，承接.上文，故选D。浙江省杭州之江高级中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）C11. FA12. GE【解5【分析】本文是说明文。我们许多人有拖延的毛病，文中作者给出了几点克服拖延的建议.11 .考查上下文的衔接。上文叙述精疲力竭时老师说5分钟后有考试，下句介绍我们许多人 都有拖延做我们该做的事的毛病。c项：你忘了今天还有考试，连接上下。故选C.12 .考查上下文的理解。本段建议我们克服拖延症可以创建待办事项清单，F项：把你觉得 不太自信或可能会避免的任务放在最前面，这是列清单的注意事项，符合本段内容。故选 F.13 .考查主旨大意的提炼。本段建议我们每天找一个精力充沛的时间做事会更有效率。A项: 当你精力充沛的时候工作。符合本段内容，概括了本段主旨。故选A.14 .考查上下文的理解。本段建议我们选择可靠的学习伙伴，这有助于你保持专注,G项： 你知道别人都在依赖你，他们认为你值得信任和负责。与上句连接，这是你专注的原因。故 选G.15 .考查上下文的衔接。本段建议把工作分成几个小部分去做，分散任务更容易完成，还能 增加你的自信。E项：一次处理一点你的任务，而不是浪费时间考虑从哪里开始。符合本段 内容，说明了这样做的好处。故选E.浙江省金华市曙光学校2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）11. B12. C13. G14. AF【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了在家中做火锅的一些步骤以及需要准备的 食材等。11.根据后文 Firstly, prepare a large pot of soup; Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices. （首先，准备一大锅汤;然后，把各种肉和鱼切成薄片。）可知此处介绍的是在家中做火锅的 一些步骤，所以B项“这里有一些在家里做中国火锅的简单步骤”切题。故选B项。 12.根据前文 Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices.（然后，把各种肉和鱼切成薄片。） 可知要把鱼，肉切成薄片，这样可以快速而充分的烹饪，所以C项“这样可以保证食物能快 速、充分地煮熟'是正确的，与上文形成因果关系。故选C项。13. 根据前文 Meanwhile, select, wash and prepare some vegetables.（同时,选择,清洗和准备一 些蔬菜。）可知同时还要准备些蔬菜，所以下文应该列举出一些比较受欢迎的蔬菜的选择。 G项“受欢迎的蔬菜包括：卷心菜、豌豆叶、冬瓜和西红柿”符合题意，故选G项。14. 根据后文 At home, a single hot pot would work well up to 4-8 people depending on the size of the pot. Make sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the table.Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings.（在家里，一个火锅最多可 以容纳4-8个人，这取决于火锅的大小。要确保每个人都围成一圈坐着，很容易就能拿到桌 上的所有东西。为每位客人准备一个单独的小菜来混合他们的调味料。）可知本段介绍了要 合理安排座位，所以A选项“最后，合理安排座位”是正确的。故选A项。15. 根据前文“Prepare a separate small dish fbr each guest to mix their seasonings.（为每位客人准备 一个单独的小菜来混合他们的调味料。）”可知要给每人准备一个单独的小盘子，接下来就可 以享用火锅了，所以F项“现在来享受你的火锅了!”切题，故选F项。浙江省诸暨市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版） 11. B12. D13. F14. GA【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了使用GPS设备导航和使用传统的纸质地图的各自的优势 和不利之处。11 .根据上文可知，很多人的车上，手机上都有GPS导航设备，而下文接着提到了 GPS导 航的不好之处，由此可推断出选项B“但是不要急着把你的纸质地图叠起来。”与上下文的衔 接最好。故选B。12 .本段主要讲述的是纸质地图的缺点，因此，本段的主题应是选项D“与数字地图相比， 纸质地图确实有缺点。故选D。13 .本段主要介绍了纸质地图的优点，而选项它们还可以带你回到过去，一瞥历史。''也 是纸质地图的优点。故选F。14 .根据上文GPS用户要比那些使用纸质地图花费更多的时间看他们的设备。及卜.文“相反, 他们倾向于盯着屏幕，按照指示去做，从来没有完全看清他们要去哪里。”可知，选项G“换 句话说，他们在旅途中没有看到或经历太多''与上下文的衔接最好。故选G。15 .上文提到卜'次旅行两种地图都带上,结合卜,文的Also it could even be a life-saver!可知， 选项A“它将改善你的旅行体验”与下文衔接。故选A。浙江省乐清知临中学2021-2022学年高二上学期英语期中试题（解析版）G11. BA12. EF【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个鼓励青少年阅读经典文学作品的几点建议。11. 根据前文“Encouraging a teen to read the classics can be a challenging task due to their increased time commitments, social pressures, and the challenging nature of classic works of literature.（鼓励青少年阅读经典作品可能是一项具有挑战性的任务，因为他们的时间投入增 加，社会压力，以及经典文学作品的挑战性。）“可知青少年阅读经典情况不佳，结合下文提 出的四点鼓励青少年阅读经典的建议可知，此处应提出有方法可以有效鼓励青少年阅读经 典，G项“幸运的是，只要有一点创造力，就有很多方法来激励青少年阅读经典。''适合承上 启下，符合文意，故选G项。12. 根据前文“If your teen enjoys reading a certain kind of work, ask them what they are reading and why they like it, then talk about a work of classic literature you enjoy that explores similar topics. Present them with that book and say something encouraging, such as, “The way you were talking about vampires in Twilight yesterday reminded me of Bram Stoker's Dracula.（如果你的 孩子喜欢阅读某种作品，问他们正在阅读什么以及为什么喜欢，然后谈谈你喜欢的一部探索 类似主题的经典文学作品。向他们展示这本书，并说一些鼓励的话，比如，“你昨天在暮 光之城中谈论吸血鬼的方式让我想起了布拉姆斯托克的吸血鬼。广可知此处作者提出 与孩子们兴趣爱好相同的经典阅读作品，所以作者应继续介绍这本书，B项“这是我在你这 么大的时候读的那本书。结合下文“I would be curious to hear what you think about it.（我很 想听听你对它的看法。户来提升孩子们对阅读兴趣，B项内容符合文意，故选B项。13. 根据段落内容“Te