高三第一次模拟（英语）.docx

高三第一次模拟英语试卷第I卷（选择题共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题：第小题1分，满分15分）1.I' vc come to say goodbye. I , m flying home on Sunday afternoon.Well,will your parents meet you at the airport?A. help yourself.B. have a safe trip and remember me to your parents.C. I' m longing to see you.2. After years of hard work , he has at last achieved his lifelong oflaunching a newspaper, which is very popular with teenagers.A.ambilionB. appetiteC.motivationD.privilege3. I have great news for you. You have been accepted as member of our club.A. a;aa; theB. the;theI）. / ; a4. 一Your classmates dislike Tom, because he is really a stupid boy.He is stupid. He is pretty smart.A. much toomore thanB. far fromless than5. Good morning, sir. Can I help you?r d like a barbecue together with a cup of orange juice. How much do you ?A. payofferB. owecharge6. 一Did you tell Jack that you' d already got a job?一Oh, no. I forgot. I him now.A. am going to callwi 11 cal 1B. callam calling7. Because of climate change, the ice that polar bears depend on for第二节一、评分原则：1 .本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分.2 .评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来 衡价,确定或调整档次，最后综合给分.3 .词数少于100的，从总分中战去2分.4 .评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数地和准确性、 上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性.5 .拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面.每错误书写3个单词从总分中减去1 分，依则上不超过3分，重女的不计.英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受.标点符 号错误，将视其对交际的影响程度酌情减分。6 .如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次.二、内容要点：1 .你认为哪一个或哪两个品质是最重要的：2 .结合自己的生活实际分析原因：3 .写出自己的感悟.三、各档次的给分范围和要求:分数档文章内容应用的语法 结构和词汇词汇和语法错误语句间的衔接和连贯整体效果第五档2125分 （很好）国造所有内 容要点.较多.有些许常谈，但为尽力 使用较复杂结构或较高 级词汇所致：具备较东 的语言运用能力.有效使用衔接手 段,全文结构索决完全达到了救 期的写作目的.第四档1620分 （好）果需拣1、2个 次重点，但粒 温所书.主要内 容.能满足任务 要求.基本准确，些许钳误主 要因尝试较复杂结构或 词汇所致.应用了简球的连 接成分，使全文 结构紧凑.达到了预期的 写作目的.第三档 1115分 （,般）公漏掉一些 内容,但粒或 所有主要内 容能基本满足任 务要求.有些错误，但不影响 理解.应用了筒外的连接成分，使全文内容连贯.基本达到了预 期的写作目 的.高三英语状卷答案第2页（共3页）第二档 610分 （较差）漏抻或未描 述清处一些 主要内容，彳i 一些无关内 容.语法结构中 调，词汇项口TTK.有错误，影响了对写作 内容的理解.较少使用语句间 的连接成分，内容 缺少连贯性.信息未能清楚 地传达给读者.第一档 15分 （差）明髭遗漏主 要内容，写了 一些无关的 内容，可能未 理解试JS要 求.语法结构通调. 词汇项目有限.较多错误，影响了对写作 内容的理解.缺乏语句间的连 接成分，内容不连贯.信息未能传达 给读者.0分未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判：写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内 容无法看清.四.说明：I.内容要点可用不同方式表达.2 .对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。3 .文章内容须合乎逻辑，语言得体.五、One possible version:Honesty Is the Most Important QualityPersonally speaking. I believe that honesty is of utmost importance among dozens of good qualities.Once, having found out I lied about my poor grade, my parents had a heart-to-heart talk with me. They told me how important honesty is and how io be an honest man. I was greatly touched by uhat they said and apologized to them finally.Since (hen. I have never lied to my parents and always been honest. However satisfying iny grade is. I'm just brave enough to face it. as I fully understand that honesty is not only the best policy, but also a principle, which is absolutely essential for one's life criterion.高三英语试卷答案第3页（共3页） survival.A. are slowly disappearingis slowly disappearingB. are slowly disappearedhave slowly disappeared8. On flight would be delayed, wo made other arrangements.A. being informedinformedB. informinghaving informed9. My goodness. How 1 ucky we are! I f there had been places for us on that aero-plane, we dead now.A. will bewould beB. would have beenhad been10. 一Are you all right?A. I think soB.That' s OKC. Take it easyIt* s very kind of you11. How to create enough jobs for the laid-off workers is a(n)problem for which there is no simple solution.A. delicateinternal12. Jonny is one of these women who always the latest fashion.A. put up withkeep up withB. come up withget on with4.1 in mind as wel1 as in body, the child needs more than medical care.A. SickBe sickB. Because sickFor sick14. “The Internet will ensure that the children of the future are not going to know nationalism is, “ an expert MIT declared.A. howthatI), asAnimals suffered at the hands of Man they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people.A. in whichB.for whichC. so thatin that第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分3()分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A handsome, middle aged man walked quietly into the cafe and sat down. Befor he 16 , he couldn, t help but 17 a group of younger men at the table next to him. It was 18 that they were making fun of something about him and it wasn, t unti 1 he remembered he was 19 a smal 1 pink ribbon-on the lapel (翻领)of his suit that he became aware of what the 20 was all about.The man paid 21 attention to al 1 this, but the whisper and laughter began go get to him. He looked one of the 22 men straight into the eye, placed his hand beneath the 23 and asked, “This?"With that the young men all began to laugh out loud. The man he had 24 said, “Hey, sorry man, but we were just commenting on how 25 your little pink ribbon looks against your blue jacket!nThe middle-aged man 26 .invited the joker to come over to his table, and politely seated him. 27 as he was, the young guy had to, not real ly sure why. In a 28 voice, the middle-aged man said, “I wear this ribbon to bring 29about breast cancer. I wear it in my jnother, s 30 .”“Oh, sorry. She died of breast canner?“No, she didn, t. She* s alive and 31 . But her breasts nourished me as a baby, and were a soft 32 place for my 33 when I was scared or 34 as a little boy. I' m very grateful 35 my mother' s breasts, and her health. ”17. A. noticeB. meetC. glance1). catch18. A. commonB.strangeC. naturalD. obvious19.A. showingB. wearingC. hangingD.fixing20. A. funB. talkC. jokeD. story21. A. a lotB. muchC. manyD. no22. A. happyB. rudeC. dishonestD. selfish23.A. ribbonB. lapelC. jacketD. suit24.A. interrupted B. spokento C. scolded1). questioned25. A. uglyB.smallC. bigD. pretty26. A. quicklyB. calmlyC. cleverlyD. carefully27. A. Unfortunate B. Uncertain C. UnfairD.Uncomfortable28. A. highB. sharpC. softD. loud29. A. awcirenessB.promotionC. changesD. lessons30. A. nameB. honourC.requestD. sense31. A. sufferingB. wea 1 thyC. lucky1). we 1132. A. hidingB. healingC. restingD.sleeping33. A. handB. armC. head1). mind34.A. hungryB. lonelyC. proudD.nervous35. A. withB. byC. inD. for第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题:每小题2. 5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIt' s a Christmas tradition that' s more than half a century old. And it happened complete!y by accident.It started in 1955, when a local Sears store in Colorado Springs, Colorado printed an ad, which included a spcdial phone mumbor kids could call to know where Santa' s sleigh was at any given moment. Unfortunately, someone made a mistake in printing the phone mumber and kids wore calling the wrong line.A Colonel （上校）named Henry Shoup began answering his phong at what would become NORAI）, the North American Aerospace Defence Command. At first, he thought it was a simple error of one caller.But as the phone ketp ringing and tiny voices kept asking about Santa, Shoup realized he couldn, t disappoint them. So he told the staff to issue updates to any one asking about the location of Santa.The wrong turned into a custom of the holiday and kept growing in popularity, and NORAD finally decided to make it permanent.It' s become a hoiiday favour!te ever since, adapting to whatever new technology has come along since. In the early days, it was a phone line. Then in the 60s, NORAD put out a special series of “reports” that was played on hundreds of radio stations across North America, broadcasting the Jolly Old Elf' s exact position on Christmas Eve.Think of it as kind of an early GPS without the computer gear.This year, s entry allows kids to track Santa in 3Dusing Google Earth and play games at the North Pole using the Kids Countdown Section, and it even offers Santa Cams which are only operational on the night before Christmas.36. Why did children keep calling Henry Shoup?A. Because they wanted to play a joke on him.B. Because they wanted to amuse him.C. Because he knew where Santa exactly was.D. Because they wanted to know where Santa* s sleigh was.37. What did Colonel Henry Shoup do when more and more chiIdren kept cal 1ing?A. He became annoyed and decided to tell them the truth.B. He became excited and jioned them in searching Santa.C. He thought quickly and took it seriously to satisfy their needs.D. He laughed at them and took no notice of their calls.38. What does "Jolly Old Elf” in Paragraph 6 most probably refer to?A. Santa Claus.B.Co I one 1 Henry Shoup.C. NOARD.D. The staff in Henry Shoup' s charge.39. According to the passage, how did people learn about the Jolly Old Elf' s exact position in the 1960s?A. By ceil ling a special phone mumber.B. By listening to a special series of reports over the radio.C. With the help of a kind of early GPS.D. By scanning the spedial column in the newspaper.40.The passage mainly tells us .A. an old favorite holiday that develops along with new technology50-year-old tracking Santa tradition that started by accidentB. a real amazing race, an around-the-wor1d mission within 2.4 hoursa Colonel and the North American Aerospace Defence CommandBWelcome to Financial Aid Need Estimator! This free service can help you plan more effectively to meet col lege costs. The Financial Aid Need Estimator allows you to figure out your family costs at specific intitutions by taking you through two steps.Step I:during the first step, the Financial Aid Need Estimator wi11 help you estimate how much you and your family will be expected to pay.Step 2:Using the second step, you may estimate the costs of attending specific institution. Your results will show your results will show your eligibility("n 格)for financial aid based on both your expected family costs and the costs of attending the institution you selected. By selecting another institution, you may repeat these calculations for as many institutions as you wish without entering your personal information.The Financial Aid Need Estimator does not ask you to identify yourself and will not keep your personal information.Because international students are not eligible for federal need-based financial aid program results from the Financial Aid Need Estimator will apply only to students who are the U citizens.Special note: The Financial Aid Need Estimator does not replace a federally approve financial aid application. If you want to apply for financial aid. you must complete the Fn Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA).The F inancial Aid Need Estimator does not provide official results. Official results come fhx the federal government. The estimated costs, however, have been calculated by the same feden financial aid formula used by federal government to calculate the official results.The accuracy of the estimate you receive will depend on the accuracy of the information yo provide.41. The resul t of calculation you get from the Financial Aid Need Estimator willA. help you get the financial aidB. provide database for official resultsC. help you meet your college costsD. show your eligibility for financial aid42. The Financial Aid Need Estimator is reliable because.A. it is controlled by governmentB. it uses the same formula as the government , s official resultsC. it can make sure of its accuracyI）, it provides good services free of charge43. Who will be most interested in the passage?A. The Us students who want to apply for financial aid.B. The international students who have financial difficulty.C. The US students who want to go to college.D. The international students who want further study.44. The Financial Aid Need Estimator may mainly consider .A. the col lege you want to go toB. the accuracy of the information you provideC. family costs and col lege costsD. the application for financial aid45. The purpose of writing this passage is probably to .A. tell the possible ways to get financial aidB. tell who will the eligible for financial aidC. introduce the financial Aid Need EstimatorD. introduce the financial aid to college studentsCEat healthier. Exercise twice a week. Read more books. Lose weight. We make the same resolutions（决心）every year, but most of us fail, dying out after only a few days or , at best, weeks. Even the most successful among us crash and burn when it comes to personal change. President-elect Barack Obama struggles to remove his cigarette habit./People are more likely to make positive changes in their lives not only when their friends do, but when their fri ends of friends do, and when their friends of friends of friends do, “ said Nicholas Christakis, a professor of medical sociology at Harvard University. "People are bettor able to make changes in their lives - lose weight, quit smoking, become happy - when they do this with a large number of other people, and so taking advantage of your social network ties can result in a magnification of your own efforts.”Jhonny Augustin understands that well. His resolution for was to shed 30 pounds from his 237-pound frame. But the change didn't come easi1y. He said,"I'm a huge procrastinator, I kept putting it off until tomorrow. I didn't get to do it unti 1 the summer. " However , Augustin got inspired when he saw his older brother working out. Today, Augustin weighs 190 pounds.“Of course, change can happen only if people don't set their expectations too high or try to tackle too many changes at once; one of the biggest mistcikes we make is setting unrealistic goals, “ said Dalia Llcra, a psychologist and associate professor of counsel ing and psychology at I.esley University. "You can't accompl ish in a few weeks what you haven，t accomplished in a few years,“ said LIera.46. From the first paragraph we can infer that .A. change for a person is challengingB. famous people have great determinationC. most people don' t want to change themselvesD. personal change is beyond belief47.1 t is known from Nicholas christki.s that .A. making a change is easier with support from a cheerful group of friendsB. social networks have great effect on one' s changeC. people who have the same attitude often get togetherD. people" s mood can contribute to their efforts48. The word aprocras.tinatorw in Paragraph 4 refers to those who .A. have great determination to make a changeB. have no desire to do something greatC. put off work especially because of lazinessI）, have habitual carelessness and laziness49. According to the passage, Dalia Liera suggested that .A. people should understand their goals wellB. people should try their best to change themselvesD. people should start with setting small goals to meet50. The passage is mainly about .A. the reason why losing weight is so hardB. the eff