人教版八年级英语下册Unit 3 综合素质评价试卷 附答案 (5).docx

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 3综合素质评价限时：120分钟 满分：120分第一部分（听力共30分）I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话 的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共1（）小题，计 10分）B. To wash the dishes.B. Before half past eight.B. To the hospital.B. Three times a day.B. Boring.B. Her mother.B. Water the flowers.B. A cup.10. A. She'll use her father car.C. She'll ride her classmate's bike.1. A. To wash his clothes.2. A. Before six o'clock.3. A. To the museum.4. A. Every day.5. A. To do his homework.C. To take out the rubbish.6. A. Terrible.7. A. Her father.8. A. Do the dishes.9. A. A photo.C. To sweep the floor.C. Before half past nine.C. To the cinema.C. Three times a week.B. To sweep the floor.C. Interesting.C. Her brother.C. Clean the living room.C. A book.B. She'll get a ride.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从 题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题, 计10分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。11. What does Dave's mother want him to do?A. Help her do some cleaning.B. Do his homework.C. Prepare for the math test.12. When will Dave take his math test?A. On Sunday.B. On Monday.C. On Tuesday.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。A: Do you like cleaning the room?B: 77. But my parents are too busy these days.A: I don't like it, either. 78.?B: I like sweeping the floor. How about you?A: I like cooking a lot.C: 79.?A: Because I think it's very interesting.B: Really? Could you please teach me how to cook?A: 80. You can come to my house when you're free. Then I will teach you.B: OK. Thank you very much.IX.书面表达(共1题，计15分)【2022.宁波】为弘扬中华民族“劳动最光荣”的传统美德，这学期你校组织了 一系列劳动实践活动(a series of labour activities),假如你是李华，请根据表格中 的信息并结合自身经历，写一篇题为“Lets Enjoy Working”的英语短文向学校英 语报投稿。1.短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3.词数80-100；标题已给出，不计入总词数。TimeThings I learnedMy feelingsMarchgrow vegetables and plant treesAprilrepair things like electric fansMay Lefs Enjoy WorkingUnit 3综合素质评价【答案及提示】1.1-5 BCBCB 6-10BACCB 11-15 ABCBBII. 16. rules 17. carefully 18. go home19. do the dishes 20. depend onIII.第一节：21. A提示：考查语境理解。句意为“很少有人喜欢做家务”。修饰集体名词people 要用few或a few。根据句意可知此处表示否定含义，只能用few。故选A。22. A提示：考查动词及语境理解。空前有情态动词must,情动词后面跟动词原 形，故选A。23. D提示：考查介词及语境理解。句意为“住在华盛顿的孩子每天帮助他们的 家庭做家务on在上；at在；for为了 ； in在里。live in住在，是常用搭配。故选D。24. B提示：考查动词及语境理解。此处动词不定式作目的状语，表示做家务的 目的是帮助他们的家人。故选B。25. A提示：考查主谓一致。主语The chores为复数，谓语动词也应用复数形式, 故选AoB提示：考查人称代词及语境理解。动词teach后面加人称代词的宾格形式, 故选Bo26. C提示：考查代词及语境理解。It is+形容词+ for sb. to do sth.是固定句型 结构，故选C。27. A提示：考查代词的用法。当与上文指同一名词单数时，下文应用。ne来代 替；指代名词为复数时，用one的复数形式。nes。此处指代前面的children, 故选AoB提示：考查动词及语境理解。动名词短语Doing chores作主语，谓语动词 要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。3(). C提示：考查语境理解和时态。句意为“孩子们通过做家务学习的技能和价 值观将对孩子终生有好处根据语境判断此空用一般将来时。故选C。第二节:31. A提示：根据“the floor”可知，此处是扫地，短语sweep the floor扫地。故选 AoB提示：根据“because of being bored”可知，此处是觉得无聊就扔掉它们。短 语throw away意为“扔掉故选B。32. D 提示：根据“Seeing that, I started to teach her to put them away.”可知，通过让 女儿收拾玩具来让她“明白”这是她的“家务”。understand意为“理解，明白。 符合语境。故选D。33. B提示：根据“take her dishes”可知，此处是把她的餐具拿到厨房。故选B。34. A提示：根据“her bowl or plate”可知，此处是带着碗或盘子跑向厨房。故选 AoC提示：根据“chores to her everyday life”可知，此处是把家务添加到她的日 常生活中，add.to是固定短语，意为“将添加到工故选C。35. B提示：空处所填词作does的宾语，此处是what引导的宾语从句，故选B。36. D提示：根据“a child's independence”可知，此处是培养孩子的独立性，故选 DoC 提示：根据“the earlier a kid learns to be independent”可知，一个孩子越早学 会独立，对他或她的未来就越好。故选C。37. D提示：if如果；so因此；or否则；but但是。空格前后内容是转折关系， 应用转折连词buto故选DoIV.第一节：A【主旨大意】这是玛丽写给詹妮弗的信，她要出去，让詹妮弗照 顾她的家，交代她一些事情。38. D提示：细节理解题。根据“Please feed the cat and fish every day.”可知需要每 天喂猫。故选D。39. D 提示：细节理解题。根据“Please check my mailbox for me on Wednesday.” 可知需要为她检查邮箱。故选D。40. A 提示：细节理解题。根据“And could you take out the trash on Thursday?”可 知在星期四要把垃圾带出去。故选A。B【主旨大意】本文作者举例说明青少年应该帮助父母做家务，学习如何做家务对青少年很重要。41. B提示：细节理解题。wrong错误的；important重要的；interesting有趣的； difficult困难的。根据第一段第1至3句可知作者认为青少年应该帮父母做 家务，青少年学习如何做家务很重要。故选B。42. D 提示：细节理解题。根据第一段中的”.don't think we need to do any chores.” 可知许多父母为他们的孩子做好每一件事，因为他们认为孩子不需要做家 务。故选D。43. A提示：推理判断题。根据第二段第6句至9句的描述可知，在她父亲住 院时，李婷的爷爷没有照顾她，她不得不自己照顾自己，故A不正确。故 选AoC【主旨大意】这是一篇议论文，文章讲述从小做家务的孩子会有较强的责任 感、独立、自信以及其他的能力，这些人能建立更好的人际关系、获得丰厚 的收入以及解决问题的能力。44. A提示：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知当他长大的时候，他比他儿 时的玩伴好多了，过着更幸福而又更健康的生活。可知他享受着幸福的生活。 故选AoB提示：推理判断题。根据第二段“Children whomembers of society”可知， 那些从小在家里做家务的孩子们很可能在未来更成功。故选Bo45. B提示：推理判断题。根据第三段“the researchers compared (比较)the children's mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores”研究人员将 儿童的心理健康评分与儿童活动评分进行了比较，可知通过面试访谈和打分 来跟踪研究那些孩子们。故选B。46. A提示：主旨大意题。文章讲述从小做家务的孩子长大后各个方面都比较优 秀。主旨可概括为“working is helpful for children's growth工作对于孩子的成 长是有帮助的故选A。第二节：51-55 DBACFV. 56. Could; sing 57. in order to 58. all the time59. depend(s) on 60. as soon asVI. 61. mess 62. hates 63. throwing 64. neighbors65. passed 66. their 67. never 68. feeling 69. do 70. forVII. 71. video games, computers and mobile phones72.更不用说 73. You Rule Chores 74. three/375. watch their favorite videos and buy something on the InternetVIII. 76. Sorry/No, I can't 77. No, I don'tWhat kind of chores do you like78. Why do you like it 8(). Of course/Yes, sureIX.范文：Lefs Enjoy WorkingThis term, I took part in a series of labor activities in our school. I was happy that I learned a lot. In March, I learned to grow vegetables and plant trees on our school farm. In April, I learned to repair things like electric fans and bicycles with the help of our teachers. In May, I learned to do much housework, such as making the bed, sweeping the floor and folding clothes.I think the labour activities are not only educational but also useful. I'm sure the more life skills I have, the more independent I will be.【听力材料】.听选答案第一节：听下面1()段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话 的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1. W: Larry, could you please do the dishes after lunch?M: Sorry, I don't like doing that, Tina. I want to sweep the floor.Q: What does Tina ask Larry to do?2. W: Dad, it's six o'clock now. Could I go out fbr dinner with Lucy?M: OK. But you have to come back home before nine thirty.Q: When must the girl come back home?3. M: Could I go to the museum with my classmates this Sunday?W: Sorry, David. We must go to the hospital to see your grandpa.Q: Where must David go this Sunday?4. W: How often do you clean your bedroom, Tom?M: I clean it three times a week. How about you, Amy?W: I clean it every day in the morning. But I forgot it today.Q: How often does Tom clean his bedroom?5. W: Peter, we need to clean ihe house.M: OK, Mom, but I need to do my homework first.W: OK. After you finish your homework, let's clean the kitchen. Til take out the rubbish. Could you sweep the floor?M: Yes.Q: What does Peter's mother ask him to do after doing homework?6. M: I'm watching a TV program about searching in space. It quite interesting.W: I don't think so. It's boring and I can't stand it.Q: What does the girl think of the program?7. M: What have you made?W: A model spaceship. My father helped me a lot.Q: Who helped the girl make a model spaceship?8. W: Bill, could you please clean the living room?M: No problem. Til do it right now.Q: What will Bill do?9. M: Could you please pass me the book?W: Yes, here you are.Q: What does the boy want?10. W: Dad, could I use your car tomorrow afternoon? I'd like to go to Betty's surprise party.M: Sorry, Mandy. Til use it. I will have an important meeting then.W: Oh, I see. Maybe my classmate Jenny can give me a ride.Q: How will Mandy go to Betty's surprise party?第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从 题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。W: Dave, can you help me do some cleaning, please?M: But I need to do my homework.W: It's Sunday today. You have the whole afternoon to do it.M: No, Mom. I also need to prepare for my math test tomorrow.W: Dave, doing the cleaning won't take you long. You should share Ihe housework.M: OK, Mom. Tm coming.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。W: Mike, could you please help me do some chores?M: Sure, no problem. What do you want me to do, Mom?W: Could you go to the supermarket and buy some sugar for me?M: Of course. Il's a piece of cake. I'll do it right away. How many bags of sugar do you need?W: Um., let me think. Maybe two bags will be enough.M: Mom, shall we go to the movies after dinner?W: But you need to do your homework.M: Today is Friday. I think I can finish it tomorrow.W: Oh, sorry, I forgot it. OK, we can go to the movies after dinner.M: Great! Tm going to the shop now, Mom.II.听填信息本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成 下列各题。（每空限填一个单词。）Hi, Im Tom. I have many rules at home. First, I have to study hard at school. My parents want me to do my homework carefully. Second, I must go home after school at once. I have to go to bed by 10 p. m. on school nights. Third, I must be tidy. I must help do the housework at weekends. I have to wash my own clothes and clean my room. After meals my mother asks me to do the dishes. My parents always say, "It's important fbr children to learn how to do chores and help their parents. It's not enough to just get good grades at school. I agree with them. I think children shouldn't depend on their parents too much.13. What does the woman want to buy?A. Some cakes.B. Some salt.14. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son.15. What will the boy do after dinner?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the movies.II.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）C. Some sugar.C. Sister and brother.C. Do some housework.本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空限填一个单词。）Tom has many at home.16. Tom's parents want him to do his homework.17. Tom must after school at once.18. After meals Tom's mother asks him to.19. Tom thinks children shouldn't their parents too much.第二部分（笔试共90分）III.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题 的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Very 21.people like doing chores around the house. However, we all know that people must 22. them. Kids living 23.Washington have chores to do 24.their family every day. The chores 25. different for different kids. Parents often teach 26. what to do and how to do the chores.27.is good for parents to teach their children to do chores at an early age. Many parents think chores are important for children-even very young 28. Doing chores 29. children many important skills. Chores also teach children about fairness and commitment （承担义务）.The skills and values learned by doing chores 30.good for children throughout their lives.21. A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使 短文连贯完整。22. A. doB. doesC. to doD. doing23. A. onB. atC. forD. in24. A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helps25. A. arcB. isC. beD. am26. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs27. A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. He28. A. onesB. oneC. themD. they29. A. teachB. teachesC. taughtD. to teach30. A. isB. amC. will beD. beAlthough my daughter is only two years old, I let her do a few “chores”. The “chores" aren't cleaning the house, folding the clothes or 31.the floor.When she could just walk and started to play with toys （玩具），she sometimes 32.them away because of being bored. Seeing that, I started to teach her to put them away. Now she 33.it is one of her chores, and she can even do it without being asked. Another thing I asked her to do was to take her dishes to the 34. Now every time she finishes her meal, she gets up and runs to the kitchen 35.her bowl or plate! It's lovely!Actually, I don't make a "chore list （列表）“ for her. However, little by little I 36. chores to her everyday life. Doing chores teaches a child to be responsible （有责任的）for 37. he or she does. It also helps to 38.a child's independence. In my opinion, the earlier a kid learns to be independent, the 39.it is for his or her future.I think it's necessary to teach children how to do some small chores, 40.big chores should wait until they5re older. Do you think so?31. A. sweepingB. changingC. usingD. moving32. A. pulB. threwC. gaveD. kept33. A. controlsB. hatesC.refusesD. understands34. A. bedroomB. kitchenC. libraryD. cinemaIV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）35. A. withB. withoutC. forD. about36. A. inviteB. doC. addD. get37. A. howB. whatC. whenD. where38. A. noticeB. chccrC. hurtD. develop39. A. worseB. easierC. betterD. harder40. A. ifB. soC. orD. but第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问 题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）ADear Jennifer,Thanks for taking care of my apartment while I'm away. Please feed the cat and fish every day. The cat food is in the kitchen and the fish food is next to the cat food. Also, could you please check the cafs water bowl? The bowl is next to his food dish.Please water the plants twice a week. And could you take out the trash on Thursday? Please check my mail box for me on Wednesday.If you're hungry, have some chocolate cakes. They're in the fridge （冰箱）. You can help yourself to the orange juice in it, too. Thanks again for your help.Yours,Mary41. Jennifer needs to every day.A. check the mailboxB. take out the trashC. water the plantsD. feed the catJennifer needs to check for Mary.A. homeworkB. test papers C. exercisesD. the mailboxJennifer needs to take out the trash.A. On ThursdayC. On TuesdayB. On WednesdayD. On SaturdayShould we teenagers help our parents do chores? Is it important for us to learn how to do chores? I think so. Most families only have one or two children. So our parents do everything well for us and don't think wc need to do any chores. I think it's bad for us. The following is a real story.I have a classmate called Li Ting. She is the only child in her family like me. Her parents don't let her do any chores. Every day she only gets up, has meals, goes to school, comes home, does homework and goes to bed. So she doesn't know how to do chores. One day, her father was badly ill and had an operation （手术）in the hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn't cook the dishes for Li Ting fbr a week. Li Ting didn't know how to cook meals. Later she even had instant noodles （方便面）or take-away food only for meals. From the story we know that it's very important fbr us to learn to do chores and other skills besides （除之外）studying.42. The writer thinks it is for teenagers to learn to do chores.A. wrongB. important C. interestingD. difficultMany parents do everything well for their children because.A. they think their children can't do chores wellB. they love to do choresC. they want their children to do their homeworkD. they don't think it's necessary fbr their children to do the chores 46. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Li Ting's grandpa looked after her when her father was ill in hospital.B. Li Ting has no brothers or sisters.C. Li Ting's parents didn't teach her many life skills.D. The writer and Li Ting are classmates.CWhen Justin Tong was a child,