2023年全国网络教育统一考试大学英语B综合练习题资料.docx

全国网络教育统一考试大学英语B综合练习题 第1套交际用语1, Howdo youg o to work?A, I go t o wo r k ev e r y d a y.B, I do not go to wo r k eve r yda y .C, B y tra i n.D, By air.2, Go o d morni n g , John. II o w are yo u doing?情况怎么样？A, I a m pl e ased.B, G o od nig h t.C . Not so ba d . And yo u ?D, How do y o u d o?3, - W e are planning a n o utin g . -S u re.A, Whe r e ar e yo u doing?B, Whe n wi 1 1 you leave?C, How is e v er y thi ng?1 9.D, D o you want to join us?4, We o rde r ed 2 0 b oxes o f your pr o ducts, but we h ave onl yYou do not have to.A, It does not matt e r.C , We w i 11 send another t om o rro w.D, Nothing s er i ou s .A i n sid eB outs i deC backD near29A p ushe dB p ulledC card e dD m a d e30A was rec eive dB gotC wa s s a vedD s ave d翻译31, Who is g oing to an s wer t he te 1 ephone?3 2, Tom and John mis t o ok eachother' sgla s s es.3 3 , Peo p le usu ally h at e m ice, butonemouse wonthe he a r ts of t hepe o p le al 1 ov e r t he wor 1 d.写作建议你在3 0分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写一篇不少于8 0词的短文。How t o keep h e althy参考答案1-5 CCD CD1 0 CACB B11-15 BCCAD16-20 DCACA31-3 0ACDCADCCBD31谁去接电话？32汤姆和约翰错拿了对方的眼镜33人们通常厌恶老鼠，但有一只老鼠赢得了全世界人的心。全国网络教育统一考试大学英语B 综合练习题交际用语1. How di d Mr. Zhang g o to the c inema?A, At 10. a . m.B, T o Mrs. Jon e s.C, By car.D, T o t he Gr a nd the a t er.2. I w i sh you succe s s in yo u r c ar ri e r.A, You ar e welcome.B, I think so.C, Yes, please!D, The same t o you.3 , Cou 1 d you g ive m e a helping h an d ?I wan t t o cle a n my ro o m.A, How is that?B, Sur e , what can I do for you?C, Not at al 1 .D, Wh i c h o ne?4, T he p ar t y i s s o w o n der f u 1 . Thank you o nc e more f or inviting me.A 0 h, you are 1 e a ving.B I 1 ike the p art y .C Goes now if you h a ve timeD Th a nk yo u for c o min g .5, Sorry to h a v e kept you waiting.A That is OK.B Wha t i s wrong w i th you?C Wha t are you do i n g?D W h ere ha v e yo u bee n?阅读Pa s sa g e OneDown the e n t r an c e ha 1 1 of the scho o 1 walk four eigh t h-grade stud ent s . Each one is c a rry i ng a smal 1 bas k e t wit h a sin g le e g g i nsi d e. S o on more stu d e nts join th e m each one of themisal so carr yin g a basket wi t h a n eg g . Th e e g gs in a ba s k et are part o f an ew school program that h e Ips you n g p e o pien ew school program that h e Ips you n g p e o pieund e r s t a nd t hatha v ing abab y i s a great du t y.At t he b e g i nn i ng of the program, th et e ache r puts thest u dentsin pairs: o ne g irl and on e boy. E ach pairgetsa n egg,w h ich the y must take c a re of f or two weeks. Ft hosefo u rte e n days,t hestud e n t s have to t a k e c a re of t h e estud e n t s have to t a k e c a re of t h e et h ough they w e re rbabies. S t u den t s who s e eg g s get brokbabies. S t u den t s who s e eg g s get broke n hav et o start th etw oweek s al 1 over a g ai nweek s al 1 over a g ai nwith a new e gg.On e person in eachpair must h av e the e g g wi t h him o r her a talltimes 24 h ou r s a day.times 24 h ou r s a day.At no time can t h ey let the egg be out o f sig h t. If a te a ch e rg h t. If a te a ch e rc at c hes you wit h ou tyour egg, sa i d o neu d ent, “she m a kes you d ent, “she m a kes you go get it. The y arer eally s trict. The tea c he r s als o make the s t u d ent s spen d ha 1 f a n hour each day sitting wit h the e gg and just wat c hing i t . T hat can get pr e tty b oring. But it's also somethi n g t hat par e n t s s p e nd a 1 o t of time do i ng.Children s ay that the p rog ram has he 1 p e d t hem unders t and t h e duties i nvol v ed i n havi n g a ch i Id. It was re a lly h ar d , sai d o ne s tudent, “You had to t hink a 11 the time a bout the egg. The purpo s e o f the prog r am is to hel p students g r a sp the idea o fA c arryi n g a bas ket w i t h an e ggB bring ing u p a ba b yC layi n g e gg sD st u dy i ng hard a t school7 . At t h e b eg i nning, A o nly one studen t joined the pro g ramB f o u r s t ud e nt s in all were interested in t he pr o g ramC e i ght stud e n t s b e cam e mem b e r s o f the p rogr a mD more st u d e n ts than tea c h ers like d the p rog r am. In t he th i rd line of Parag r ap h 2 , "they" refe r s t o A. teacherss t u dentsB. e gg sp r o g r am s9 . Why sho u Id the st u d e nts in th e p rogram s pen d h al f a n h ou r each day si t ting with a n eg g and just wa t ching i t?A. Because it i s ver y boring to have the egg w ith t hem at all t i mes.B. Be c a u s e th e t ea c hers in thi s progr a m are ve r y str i ct.C. Because only i n thi s way can student s unders t an d parent s i n tak i n g care of child r e n .D. B ecause i f st u de n t s do n ot d o it, the y will fail i n t h e exa minat i o n.10. From the last p a ra g raph, w e c an i n fer that a P rogr amis no t o nl y way toe ducate c h i Id r e nA. one ha s to th ink abo u t a p r ogram a 1 1 the timeonly one chil d grasp s the p u r pose o f t h e p r o gramB. the program is o f he 1 p to children，s un d er s t and ing o f par entsPassa g e TwoD i e ting t o lose wei g h t has become very p op u lar in r ec e nt yea r s. People have b e come more health consci o u s and try t o take bet t e r ca r eo f the i rb o die s by eatin gm o re nut r itious 1 y （有营养地）and ex e rci si n g mor er e g u 1 a rly to loseany unneces s ary fa t tha t the y may ha v e.No tonly arepeop1 e bein g moreca r efulab o u t w h at t hey e at, th e ya re al s ocon ce r n e d wit hhow t heyea t a nd how the i r meals a re prep a red. P eo p 1 e are t a kin g mo r e t ime f or each m e al. Many av o id t hesocal 1 e d plastic "fast -food hambur g e rsand chooseto ea ta s ala dora sandwi c ho f more health f u 1 ing r ed i e nt s （成分）i n aq u i et rest a u rant with a more 1 eisurely atmos p her e. At h o me,they a1 so try tota ke enoughtime to eat a r el a x e d dinnerwit hou tphone or TV i nter r upt i ons.W h i le di e t i ng may be viewed as ben e ficia 1 , it h as als o bee o me a seri o u s pro b 1 e m f o r Amer i can s , p artic u 1 a r ly for you n g women. D ieting for t h em h as act u al 1 y become a p sy c h olo g i cal add iction （依 赖）They e at so li t tie t h a t th e y can 1 o se as mu c h as f i f ty perce n t of their to t a 1 body w e i g ht, and a Itho u gh th e y look like s k e le t on s, they still insist that they are fat.The c u rrent wav e s of exerci si n g, di eting an d the probl e ms p r o duced have caus e d m a ny or g aniza t i o n s t o be g i n edu c ating th e p u blic. Many sc h o o 1 s , h o spi t als, h ealth organizations, newspape r s and ma g azine s , fo r ex a mpl e , are o ff e r ing cl a s s e s , p r inting b o o k 1 e t a rt i cles, etc.to inf o rm the p ublic of th e wa y to e xerc i s e and diet,o f t he dangers of dietin g too r a p idly, a nd of the p 1 aces people c an g o for medic a 1 help i f the y find themselves o n th e r o ad to "diet ad d ic t i o n.11. These days pe o p 1 e are d iet i n g mor e bee a use A they have be c om e f a tt e r and f at t e rB t he y hav e rea 1 ize d t he dan ger of e at i ngC they h ave b e c o me more health co n s c i o usD th e yhavet a ken b etter care of t hem selvesWhatcha n ge s hav e p e op1 e ma d e i n t he a tmosphereofmeaItime?A. Theyar et aking more timef or e a ch mea 1 .B. T h eyareea t i n g in quietrestaur ants w i thmoreleisur elyatmosph e re.C. At h ome th e y a r e e ati n g w i t h o u t pho ne or TV inte r ru p t i o ns. D. A 1 1 of the above.12. “They lo o k like skeletons“ in the third pa r agra p h m o st pro b ably means A. they are v e ry prettyB . they ar e very uglyt h ey are too thinC. they are s I a rv i n g14 th e main i dea o f the last p a ragraph is ab o ut A h ow the o rg a nizations tr y t o help people with die ting a dd i cB what kin d o f med iu ms canb e us ed toe d u cate t he pub lieC where peop 1 e w i th di e t ing addic t io ncan go toa s kfo r he1pD wha t c a uses the o rganiz a t io n s to begine d u eatingthepubl ic1 5 , Acco r ding t oth i s pass age,we can infertha t t heatmosphere of eating has som e th i n g to d o w ith A. d ietin gB. mannersh e a 1 t hC. exerci sing词汇与语法16, If I do not the p h o ne home, r ing me at wo r k .A. re p 1 yreturnB. r e s p o ndanswe r1 7 He opened the let t er a nd it c ontain e d .A an im p o r t a nt i nf o rm a ti o nB some i mport ant inf o rm a t ion sC ma n y impor t ant info rma t io nD som e i mpo r t a nt i n formatio n18. The r e a book and some magazines o n th e d esk.A isBareC ha v eD h a s1 9 , How you say that you reall y u n derstand the wh o le st o r y if you have covered only part of t h e ar t icle?A canB m u stC n e edD may20. Duri n g the f uture e xam i na t ions yo u s h oul d avoid such m i s tak e sA m a keB to m a k eC maki n gD made完形填空Sc i entists have st u d ied consumer behav i or r e cently a nd f o u n d 2 1the loo k o f the pa c k age has a g r eat eff e ct 22 the“qua 1 ity of t he produ c t and o n h ow well i t23bee a use consume r s generail y can not24bet wee n a p r o d u ct and i ts p acka ge. Ma n y prod ucts are p ack a ges and many packages ar e pro d u c t s, “as Loui s C heskin, the f i r st s ocial s c ienti s t s t udyi n g con sum ers， feel i n g for packaging, noticed.”Col o rs are o ne of t h e b e st to o Is in pack a gin g . Stud i e s of eye movement h a ve s h own th a t c o 1 ors dr a w human25 quick 1 y. Take V8 for e xample. F or man y y ear s , the bri g ht red color o f t omat o e s a n d car rots on th e thi n b o t tie mak e s yo u feel t h at i t i s ver y good f or your body. And the wor d g ree n tod a y can keep foo d p r i ces 2627 are anoth e r at t raction. C i r c 1 es o f ten sugg e st h a p p i ness and pe a cefulness, becaus e t h ese shapes a r e 28 to both the eye a n d the heart. That's 29 th e ro u n d yellow M s i gns o f M c D o nald, s are i n vitin g t o both you n g a n d old. This new co n s u me r response to the colo r s and shapes o f pa c k ages remind s pr o du c e rs an d s e Iler s t ha t people 3 0 to sat i sfy b oth bo d y and soul.21,A t h atB whatC suchD as22A withB ofC atD on23A buysB sellsC off e r sD work s5, - He 1 lo, I'd 1 ike to s pe a k to Mr. Wang.- ， He,s out to lun c h now.A, So r ry, you can，t.B, Ido not k n ow C, Y ou c a n' tD, W o uld yo u mind calling back late r ?阅读Pa s s age OneIf yo u J ve b een j oini n g in ch a t room co n v ers a t i ons, o r reading email with net p als, you ha v e be come one o f t he mil 1 ion s who wr i t e i n a spe c ial, s h or t f orm o f E nglish. Through out the wor 1 d, eve ry ni g ht chi 1 dr e n an d t heir eld ers are t a 1 kin g o n -line： many of them are t a Iki n g at th e same t i me.It is fast： trying talking to s i x peo p le o n ce. It is co n v e n i ent: th r e e orfo u r word sper e x c ha n ge.I t t a ke s c 1 ev erness, c o n c e ntration and quick fin g e rs. An d it requir e s ver y sim p 1 e 1 a ngua g e. The re's neit her t i me nor s pace for ex p 1 a n ations. Why was t e precio u stime tellingsix frie n ds youha v e t o 1 e av e fora moment to takecare o f your1 i ttl e brotherwhen BRB(=be r i ght back)w i 1 1 d o ? Want t o ent e r a c o n v e r s at ion? Just t y pe PMF J I (=pa r don me for j umping in). Inte r este d i n w h om you're tai king to? T ype A/S/L, the common req u est to know y o ur pa 1 ) s ag e , sex an d lo c a t i on. You ma y g e t 1 5 / M / HK as a repl y f r o m yo u r pal. I f som e thing m a ke s you1 a u g h , say you，re OTF (=on the f 1 oor), o r LOL (=laugh i ng out 1 o ud)， or j o i n the t wo into ROTF L (二rolling on the f 1 oor la u ghing) .And whenA s ho wB displayC tel 1D d i ffe r25A att e ntionB eyeC presen c eD perception26A to go upB to god ownC g o ing upD goin g down27A Package sB S ha p esC Too 1 sD Prod u cts28A pl e a s an t lyB pleas i ngC pl e a s edI) pleas u re29A howB b eca useC whereD why30A sellB ma k eC buyD produce翻译The friend saw ever y th i ng but d id not say a s i ngle word.31. W h en s he wa s 1 8, she began t o w o r k .32. Eac h year some o f h is mon e y i s give n t o the be s t scient i sts and wr i t e r s o f t h e wor 1 d.写作建议你在3 0分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文。The book I like best参考答案I- 5CDBDA6-10 BBCCD 1 1-1 5 CDCAD16-20 DDAAC2 1-30ADBCACBBDC31这朋友目睹了一切,但只字未提。32在18岁的时候，她就开始工作了。33每一年，他的部分钱都将赠与了世界上最佳的科学家和作家。全国网络教育统一考试大学英语B综合练习题交际用语1. How do I get to t h e cin e ma?A. It? s v ery far.B. Ye s , t h ere is a c inem a n ear here.C. It' s we 1 1 k n o wn.D. Go down t hi s s t ree t and turn left.2. S h all we h a ve another c up of tea?A. D o you like tea?B . Why not?C. Go o d te a .D. r m thi r st y .3,- Wha t do you do?A. What do you do?B . F i ne, than k y ou.C. r m a c o lleg e s t u d e nt.D. I do well in m y st u d ie s .4 , Pl e ase he 1 p yourself to t he fish.A . Than k s, b ut I do n 7 t 1 i k e the f is h .B. Sor r y , I c a n J t help.C. We 1 1, w h at a bou t you?D. Ho, I can，t.5 , I m u st ap o 1 o g ize t o you for the d e lay.A. Thatr s all rightNo t ro u bl e a t allB. All t he b estYou are welcome阅读Pas s a ge OnePeople o ften s ay t h at t he Englishman，s home i s his ca s t 1 e .They m e an that t he h om e i s v e r y imp orta n t and p e r s o na 1 . Most people in Br i ta i n live in ho u s e s r ath e r t h an flats, and man y pe o p 1 e own t he i r homes. Thi s means th a t they can mak e t h em pers o na 1 , andc h an g e t h em i n a n y w a y the ylike. Mosth ouses have a gar d en, e v enifit i s a s mall one, a nd th egar denis usu ally 1 ove d . T h eho us e an d the gar den are th e private spa c e of a p erson. Ina crow d ed c i t y a p er s on k nows tha t he o r s he h a s a priva t e space which i s only fo r himself or hers elfand forinvited frien d s.Peo pie usu a 1 1 y like to markth eirsp ace. I f yo u are onthebe a c h you ma y h av espre a dyour t owel s a r oun d yo u ; int h erai n youmay h a ve pu t yo u rcoat or sm a 1 1 b a g on t he seat b es id e you; in a library you may s pread y o ur boo ks ar oun d you. 0 n ce I wast r av e 1ing on a t rain to L o n d on. I was on a sect ionforf o ur p e o p1 e andther e wasa ta b le be t ween us. The man op po si te to me had his briefca s e on t he table. T h er e was no s pace on m y side of th e tab 1 eat all. I was unha p py. I th o u g ht h e thoug h t that he owned the whole table. I had been r eadi n g a b o ok abo ut non v erb a 1 （非语言的） commu n i cation so I t o ok v a r iou s pap e rs out of my bag and put t h em on hi s c ase! Wh e n I did t h is he su d den 1 y b e came an g ry and h i