人教版九年级英语中考复习提纲(精华整理版).pdf

1 Unit 1 How do you study for a teat?一、重点词汇：1.different difference differently 2.loud loudly =aloud 3.learn learner 4.frustrate frustrated frustrating 5.fair unfair 6.Less unless 7.lowslowly 6.Important unimportant 7.quick quickly 8.Easy easily 9.develop development developing developed 二、重点短语：1.not at all 根本不，全然不 2.end up 结束，告终 3.make mistakes 犯错，出错 4.to begin with=to start with=first of all 启动，开始 5.later on 以后，随后 6.make up 组成，构成 look up 查阅 查找 7.deal with 处理，料理 8.go by（指时间）过去，消逝 9.take notes 做笔记 10.break off 突然中止，中断 11.laugh at 嘲笑 12.be angry with 生某人的气 13.be afraid to do sth 害怕去做某事 14.break off 突然终止 中断 15.face to face 面对面 16.try ones best 尽力做 三、语法：1.by+V+ing 做状语表方式 2.V V+ing 动名词在句首做主语、谓 语动词用单数形式 3.特殊疑问句（how/what）+to do 4.decide to do 介词后动词加 ing 6.tooto太以至不能 7.practise doing sth.8.have trouble doing 做某事有困难=have problem(s)doing=have difficulty doing Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark 一、重点词汇：1、terrify terrified 2、day daily 3、decide decision 4、die dead death 5、sleep asleep sleepy 6、interest interesting interested 7、surprise surprised 8、chat chatting 二、重点短语：1.used to 过去常常做某事 be/get used to doing sth.习惯于,to 为介词.2.wear 表示状态.=be in+颜色的词；put on 表示动作.dress+人 给某人穿衣服 dress sb./oneself get dressed,穿好衣服 3.be terrified of doing sth=be afraid of 害怕 4.be interested in 对感兴趣 5.make a decision 下决心 6.no longernotany more 不再 7.pay attention to 留心 8.give up 放弃 give up doing 9.take pride inbe proud of 对感到自豪 10.to ones surprise 令某人惊奇的人 11.chat with 与聊天 12.in the endat last 最后 13.alone=by oneself 独自一人.lonely 孤独的,寂寞的 三、语法：1、反意疑问句：结构：陈述句+简单的一般疑问句 注意：前肯后否，前否后肯 祈使句的反臆疑问句用 will you?用 Lets 开头的用 shall we?2.spend(in)doing sth pay take cost 2 Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 一、重点词汇：1、important importance 2、succeed success successful successfully 3、achieve achievement 二、重点词组：1、be allowed to do sth 被允许去做某事 2、drivers license 驾驶执照 3、part-time job 兼职工作 4、in the way 妨碍 5、learn from 向学习 6、stay up 熬夜，不睡觉 7、old peoples home 养老院 8、be strict with 对（某人）要求严格 be strict in 对（某事）要求严格 10、be good for 对有益 be good at 在方面学得好 be good with 11、at least 至少 12、instead of 代替 13、concentrate on 全神贯注 14、at present=now 现在、目前 15、care about 关心,担心,在乎 16、have an opportunity to do sth 有做的机会 17、achieve ones dreams 实现梦想 18、good opportunity 好机会 三、重点句型：1、Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.2、They talk instead of doing homework 3、we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.4、I want to be a doctor when Im older.5、Im serious about running.四、语法：1、舍有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词 2、倒装句:So+be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语 表示与前面所述事实一致.So+主语+be 动词/助动词/情态动词 表示对前面事实的进一步确认.3、sixteen yearolds 名词短语 Unit 4 what would you do?一、重点词汇：1、confident confidence 2、permit permission 3、annoy annoying 4、knowwell-know 5、final finally 6、noise noisy noisily 7、listen listener 8、energe energetic 9、help helpful 10、medicine medical 11、honest dishonest 12、safe safety 13、danger dangerous 二、重点短语：1.get along with=get on with 和某人相处 get well along with=get on well with 和某人相处得好 2.notin the slightest=not at all 3.let down 使失望=make sb frustrated e up with 提出、想出=think of=think up e out 出版 6.running water 自来水 hot water 7 medical research 医学研究 8.internet friends 网友 9.what if 如果将会怎么样 10.bother=trouble 麻烦 11.All over the world=around the world 全世界 12.At once=right away 立刻马上 13.top student 尖子生 四、重要语法：1.虚拟语气（与现在事实相反的）2.prefer to dorather than +do would rather do than do（=would rather than）宁愿，而不愿。3、hundred、thousand、mi11ion 与数字连用不能用复数。hundreds of、thousands of、mi11ions of 中必须用复数。3 Unit 5 It must belong to carla 一、重点词汇：1、final finally 2、dance dancer 3、extreme extremely 4、own owner 5、worry worried=anxious 6、interview interviewer 7、possible possibly 二、重点词组：belong to 属于 escape from 逃跑 pretend to do sth.假装做某事 attempt to do sth.试图去做 be anxious to do sth.use up=run out of 用完，耗尽 the final exam 期末考试 because of 由于 be careful of 小心 10.drop litters 扔垃圾 三、重点句型：1、It must belong to carla.2、It could be carols.3、In my dream,I was swimming in an ocean of paper 四、重点语法：1、情态动词(Can must could might)的用法（1）must 常用于肯定句中，意为“准是、一定”，它表达的肯定程度最大，可以达到 100%。（2）could、might、may 的意思是“可能、也许”，表示推测，它们所表达的肯定程度较低（3）cant 的意思之“不可能”，它相应的肯定形式是 must；它的可能性为 0%。2、状语从句 Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to 一、重点词汇：1、late later latest 2、suggest suggestion 3、main mainly 4、taste tasty 5、music musical musician 6、class classical 二、重要词组：2.sing along with 跟着唱 3.remind sb of sth使某人想起或意识到 4.cant stand 不能忍受 5.be lucky to do sth 6.make sb.happy=cheer up 使振奋 7.catch up with 追上，赶上 9.classical music 古典音乐 pop music 流行音乐 dance music 舞曲 traditional music 传统音乐 11.fast food 快餐 12.stay away from 与.保持距离 13.to be honest 老实说,说实在的 14.be in agreement意见一致 15.on display=on show展览,陈列 e and go 来来往往 17.whatever=no matter what无论如何 三、重点句型：1.I like music that I can dance to.2.I prefer music that has great lyrics 3.I love singers who write their own music.4.The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music5.They dont interest me as much 四、重要语法：1,one of 句型 2.定语从句 Unit 7 where would you like to visit?一、重点词汇：1、tire tired tiring 2、educate educational 3、peace peaceful peacefully 4、fascinate fascinating fascination 5、tour tourist touristy 6、live lively 7、wonder wonderful wonderfully 8、thrill thrilling thriller 9、translate translator translation 二、重点词组 2、provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb=offer 把某物提供给某人 3、consider doing sth 考虑做某事 4、be willing to do 乐意去做某事 4 5、be supposed to do sth-should应该去做某事 6、hold on to 继续 坚持 7、in general 一般而言，大体上 8、tour guide 导游 9、thousands of 数以千计的，许许多多的 hundreds of millions of 10、on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 11、quite a few 相当一部分，许多 12、dream of 梦想 三、重点句型：1、I like places where the weather is always warm.2、I like to go somewhere relaxing.3、I hope to go to France some day.4、I what would you like to do after finishing your education.四、重点语法：1、It+be+形容词+to do sth 2、would like 的用法 Unit 8 Ill help clean up the city parks 一、重点词汇：1、hungry hunger 2、home homeless 4、organize organization 5、please pleasure 6、special specially 7、donate donation 3、able unable disable 二、重点词组 1、cheer up=make sb happier 使高兴，使振奋 2、put up 粘贴 3、give out=hand out 赠送，分发 5、think up=come up with 提出想出 6、fix up=repair 修理，修补 7、clean up 清扫 8、take after=look like=be similar to 与.相像 9、run out of=use up 用完，用尽 11、give away 赠送，分发 12、help(sb.)out 帮助.做事，解决难题（摆脱困境）14、at once=right away 立刻，马上 13、set up=start=establish 建立创办 16、hang out 闲荡 二、重点句型 1、We cant put off making a plan.2、Id like to cheer up sick kids.3、Not only do I feel good about helping other people,but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.四、重点语法：动词词组的用法 Unit 9 when was it invented?一、重点词汇：1.invent invention inventor 2.operate operation operator 3.salt salty 4.produce-product production 5.please pleased pleasant pleasure 6.create creative creativity creation 7.popular popularity 9.mix mixture 10.wood wooden 二、重点词组：1.be used for 被用来做 2 be accident 偶然，意外 3、fall into 落入，陷入 4devideinto 把什么分为 5notice sb.sth 注意到某人做某事 8light bulb 电灯泡 9the number of的数目 a number of 大量，许许多多 10in the end=at last 最后 2.be invented by 由(某人)发明 7.salty enough 足够咸 13.flying disk 飞碟 三、重点句型：1.When was the car invented?2.Who were they invented by?3.They are used for seeing in the dark.4.the emperor noticed that the leaves in the water produced a pleasant smell.5.Its good to be a basketball player.四、重要语法：5 1.含有一般过去时和一般现在时的被动语态 2.复习宾语从句 Unit 10 By the time I got outside,the bus had already left 一、重点词汇：1、overovertime oversleep 2、farm farmer 4、exhaust exhausted 8 embarrass embarrassed embarrassing 9、end ending 二、重点词组：1、run off 跑掉 2、on time 准时 3、break down 停止运转=stop working 4、show up 出席=appear 5、set off 激起，引起 6、go off 发出响声 7、sell out 卖完，售完 8、flee form=run away 逃跑 9、April fools day 愚人节 10、three quarters3/4 11.be invented by 由(某人)发明 12wake up 醒来 13come out 出来，出现 14on time 准时 15in time 及时 16stay up 熬夜 17both and 二者都 三、重点句型：1.By the time she got up her brother had already gone into the bathroom.2.When she got to school,she realized she had left her backpace at home.3.What happened to Dave on April fools day?四、学习英语分数的表示方法 Unit 11 could you please tell me where the restrooms are?一、重点词汇：1、organize organized organization 2、crowd crowded uncrowded 3、safesafety 4、strange stranger 5、polite politelyimpolitely 二、重点词组：1、hang out 2、dress up 打扮，装饰 3、hand in 交上 4、take the elevator 乘电梯 5、make requests 提出请求 6、depend on 依靠 7、leave behind 把放在身后 8、show interest in 对显露出兴趣 9、get relaxation from 通过放松一下 10、go across/through 穿过，横过 11、turn left/right 向 左/右 转 12、ask sb.for sth.向某人索取某物 13、writing paper 书写纸 16、in order to 为了 17、not only.but also 不但.而且.三、重点句型：1.Could you tell how to get to the past office?2.Could you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?3.Do you know if there are any public restrooms around here?四、重要语法：学习宾语丛句的用法 Unit 12 youre supposed to shake hands 1、normal=normally 2、gradual=gradually 渐渐地 3、particularparticularly 特别地 particularity 特殊性 4、Mostmostly 二、重点词组：1、be supposed to=should 应该去做 2、shake hands with sb.同某人握手 3、drop by=visit 访问，拜访 4、table manners 餐桌礼仪 5，rude=impolite 粗鲁的，不礼貌的 6、learn by oneself 自学 7、cant stop doing sth 禁不住做某事 8、after all 毕竟 9、at the table 在餐桌旁 10、make faces 做鬼脸 11、give up 放弃 12.pick up 捡起 13、get into trouble 陷入困境 四、重要语法：6 Use 的用法：used to do sth 过去常常做某事 be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 Be used to do sth=be used for doing sth 被用来做某事 Unit 13 Rainy days make me sad、Sciencescientistscientific 科学的 、mysterymysterious 神秘的、Beautybeautiful 美丽的 、confuseconfusing 令人困惑的、Truetruth 真相 、Saysaying 格言 、Thinkthought 思想，想法 、Looklookout 前景 二、重点词组：1、keep out 不进入 2、pros and cons 赞成与反对 3、aim at 瞄准 4、for instance 例如=for example 5、at times 有时，偶尔 8、to start with 首先 7、make sb do sth made do sth 8、lead to 导致 9、the quality of the product 产品的质量 10、home-made 家中做的 四、重要语法：总结复习非谓语动词的用法 Unit 14 Have you pack yet?1.Guide guidebook 2.Leadlead singer 主唱者 3.cupcupboard 4.home homeland 5.over overseas 3.south southern 7.village villager 8.strong strongly 重点词组 overseas Chinese 海外华人 2、musical instrument 乐器 3、have an air show 4、lead singer 5、look forward of 6、In search of 7、so far 8、Thanks to=Thanks for 9、Its ones turn to do sth 10、national day 国庆节 Unit 15 Were trying to save the manatees 一、重点词汇：1、pollutepollutedpollution 2、recentrecently 3、socialsociety 二、重点词组：1、be made of be made form 2、be against doing sth 反对 3、care for 照顾 4、apartment block 公寓街区 5、living textbook 活教材 9、in ones life 在某人的一生中 10、in ones spare time 在某人闲暇时 11、in some ways 在某些方面 12、be suitable fo 适合