初三下册七年级常见英语名现在进行时的几种方法含解析含解析.pdf
初三下册七年级常见英语名现在进行时的几种方法含解析含解析 一、选择题 1Maggie,could you help pick up the phone?It _.OK,Mum.Arings Brang Cwill ring Dis ringing 2Hey!You nearly hit the tree!Whats up?Sorry,I _ the trip to my hometown.Athink about Bam thinking about Cwas thinking about Dthought about 3A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores_,while far more are shopping online.Adecrease Bdecreases Cis decreasing Dare decreasing 4As they couldnt satisfy my _,Im _now.Aneeding;hunger Bneed;starved Cneeded;starvation Dneeds;starving 5I _ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.Aslept Bwas sleeping Chave slept Dam sleeping 6You _ football after school.Why not go home and do your homework first?Aalways played Bhave always played Care always playing Dhave always been playing 7You had better not go this way.The workers _ the road.Ahave repaired Bare repairing Crepaired Dwill repair 8 Hi,Tom.I cant find David anywhere.Do you know where he is?Oh,he _ for tomorrows exam at home.Aprepares Bis preparing Chas prepared Dprepared 9My father _ Beijing next week.Aleaves for Bis leaving for Cleft Dleaves 10Where is your mother,Kitty?She _ dinner in the kitchen.Acooks Bcooked Cis cooking Dwill cook 11 May I speak to Mr.Brown?I am sorry.He _ an important meeting in his office now.Ahas Bhad Cis having Dwill have 12Are you free tomorrow?I was wondering if we could have lunch together.No,Im afraid not.I John then.Aam meeting Bmet Chave met Dwas meeting 13 Amy,can you answer the door?I _ the room.Im coming,Mum.Aclean Bcleaned Cam cleaning Dhave cleaned 14(2014 年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷)8.Asia _ the popularity of South Korean culture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century.Ahad been increasingly feeling Bincreasingly felt Cwill increasingly feel Dis increasingly feeling 15Its 4 oclock in the afternoon.Ms.Green _ afternoon tea with her friends.Ahas Bis having Chad Dwas having 16Jack,can you lend me your camera?Sorry,I_ it.I will give it to you later.Aused Bam using Chave used Dwas using 17The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors _ smaller and smaller.Abecome Bare becoming Cis becoming Dhave become 18Look,many people _ in the park.Adance Bdanced Care dancing Dwill dance 19Whats that noise,Mike?My little sister _ with her toy car now.Aplays Bplayed Cwill play Dis playing 20Hello,may I speak to Jim?Sorry,he _ an important meeting now.Ahas Bis having Cwill have Dwas having 21I cant lend you my English book,because I _ it these days.Ause Bhave used Cused Dam using 22Be quiet,please.They _ a meeting now.Ahave Bhad Care having Dwere having 23 Hurry up,Mary.The movie has already been on for ten minutes.Wait a moment.I _ some snacks in a shop.Abuy Bbought Cam buying Dhave bought 24Mary,lets go to the cinema.Theres a new movie called Avengers IV.Not now,I _ my brother David with his math.Ahelp Bhelped Cam helping Dhave helped 25 Dad,I cant work out this math problem.Can you give me a hand?Wait a moment.I _ on the phone.Aam talking Bwill talk Cwas talking Dhave talked 26Professor Wang _in our school till next Sunday Awill have stayed Bhas stayed Cis staying Dstayed 27The worlds attention _ Chinas Belt and Road Initiative,as it has great influence on the worlds economy.Ais to fix on Bwas fixed on Chas fixed on Dis being fixed on 28I“ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _.Awas Bam doing Chave done Dhad been doing 29Have you moved into the new house?Not yet.It _.Ahas been built Bwas built Cis being built Dhad been built 30At present more and more people _ clothes online to save time and money.Abought Bhad bought Cwill buy Dare buying 311ll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what I _.Ahave done Bwould do Cam doing Dwas doing 32-I wonder why he _ so strangely these days.-Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior.Awas acting Bacted Cis acting Dacts 33Its nearly four years since I worked in that firm.I _ a band with other fellows.Aoperated Bhad been operating Cwas operating Dam operating 34John _ an NBA playoff game on TV now.Awatches Bwatched Cwill watch Dis watching 35Since the band announced the release of their new album,the phone hasnt stopped ringing.Many fans _ to ask about the exact time.Awere calling Bhad called Care calling Dcall 36-_you_ TV at the moment?-No.You can turn it off.ADid;watch BAre;watching CDo;watch DHave;watched 37They wont buy any new clothes because they _ money to buy a new car.Asave Bwere saving Chave saved Dare saving 38My toothache me.I thought it was going away,but it is getting worse now.Akills Bis killing Chas killed Dkilled 39I hear you in a pub.Whats it like?Well,its very hard work and Im always tired,but I dont mind.Aare working Bwill work Cwere working Dwill be working 40Justin a book about his adventures in TibetI hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished Awas writing Bis currently writing Chas already written Dwrote 41-Have you seen Tony recently?-No,but I _ dinner with him on Sunday Awould have Bhave had Chave been having Dam having 42As the job-hunting season is on the way,many graduates from anxiety Awill be suffered Bare suffering Cwere suffering Dare being suffered 43 Excuse me,can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?Sorry.Im a stranger here.I _ here until my guide arrives.Astand Bhave stood Cam standing Dwill stand 44-I hear you_at Smiths.-Yes,I _ there for about three months.Awork;had been working Bworked;was working Care working;have been working Dworked;have worked 45-Hello,I _ to ask if I can book two tickets for tonights film.-Sorry,weve already sold out.Aam phoning Bwill phone Cphone Dhave phoned 46Tom,our manager,_ for America in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane _ next Sunday.Ais to leave;is going to take off Bwill leave;is taking off Cis leaving;takes off Dleaves;will take off 47 Do you think we should accept that offer?-Yes,we should,for we _such bad luck up till now,and time _ out.Ahave had;is running Bhad;is running Chave;has been run Dhave had;has been run 48I _ the neighbours cat this week while shes in hospital.Afeed Bwould feed Cam feeding Dwas to feed 49 Why do you do volunteer work in the NorthWest?I_ to improve the lives of the children there through my efforts.Awas trying Bhave tried Cam trying Dtried 50-I am afraid I cant help you with your project.I _ a model these days.-It doesnt matter.I will finish it by myself.Amake Bwill be making Cam making Dhave made【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除 一、选择题 1D 解析:D【详解】句意:麦琪,你能帮我接电话吗?它在响。好的,妈妈。考查动词时态辨析。根据上文“could you help pick up the phone”,结合麦琪的肯定回答,可知 ring是正在发生的动作,需用 be doing现在进行时结构。结合选项,故选 D。2B 解析:B【详解】句意:嘿!你差点撞到树了!怎么了?对不起,我在想我的家乡之旅。考查动词时态。think about 思考,一般现在时;am thinking about 现在进行时;was thinking about过去进行时;thought about一般过去时。根据上文“You nearly hit the tree!Whats up”可知,这件事发生在现在,且结合语境可知,我快要撞到树上时正在思考家乡之旅,故此处应为现在进行时。故选 B。3C 解析:C【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。the number of 后接名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;由后一分句中的“are shopping online”可知,前一分句也用现在进行时。4D 解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意“由于他们不能满足我的需要,我快要饿死了”。这里的“satisfy ones needs”“满足某人的需求”,starve 动词,“挨饿”,hunger 名词“饥饿”,。starvation 名词“饥饿”,选 D。考点:考查固定短语和动词 5D 解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:我现在在沙发上睡觉,因为我祖父母一直在这儿度周末。从 because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.可知是现阶段正在做,或暂时做,用现在进行时,所以选 D。考点:考查时态语态 6C 解析:C【解析】考查时态。进行时和 always 连用表示一定的感情色彩。be always doing sth:“总是/老是做”,该句句意:“你老是放学就踢足球,为什么不先回家做功课?”该句描述的是现在一般的情况,故用现在时而不使用现在完成时,所以正确答案为 C.考点:时态 7B 解析:B【详解】句意:你最好不要走这边。工人们正在修路。考查动词时态。根据“Youd better not go this way”可知,工人们正在修路,所以建议不要走这边,此处使用现在进行时,结构为 be doing。故选 B。8B 解析:B【详解】句意:嗨,汤姆。我到处找不到戴维。你知道他在哪儿吗?噢,他正在家里为明天的考试做准备。考查动词时态辨析。根据题干“hefor tomorrows exam at home”和语境,可知此处表示他正在家里做准备,应用现在进行时。故选 B。9B 解析:B【详解】句意:我父亲下周要动身去北京。考查时态。根据“next week”可知句子用一般将来时,leave for.动身去某地,表示“位移”的动词可用现在进行时表示将来,结构是 be doing。故选 B。10C 解析:C【详解】句意:你妈妈在哪里,基蒂?她正在厨房里做晚饭。考查现在进行时。根据“Where is your mother,Kitty?”可知,此处是询问当前的情况,表示正在做某事,用现在进行时,故选 C。11C 解析:C【详解】句意:我能和 Mr.Brown 说话么?对不起,他现在正在开一个重要的会议。考查时态。表示现在正在做某事,用现在进行时 is having 故选 C。12A 解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:-明天你有空吗?我想知道我们能否一起吃午饭。-不,恐怕不能。我那时将和约翰见面。Then指的是 tomorrow,所以用现在进行时表示一般过去式,选 A。考点:考查时态 13C 解析:C【详解】句意:艾米,你能去开门吗?我正在打扫房间。我来了,妈妈。考查现在进行时。clean 动词原形;cleaned表一般过去时;am cleaning 表现在进行时;have cleaned表现在完成时。根据上文“can you answer the door?”可知,此时母亲正在清扫房间,无法去开门,所以应用现在进行时,故选 C。14D 解析:D【解析】句义:自从世纪之交以来,其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。本句使用现在进行时表示最近一段时间以来一直发生的事情,或者存在的状态,所以使用现在进行时。故 D 正确。15B 解析:B【详解】句意:现在是下午 4 点。格林女士正在和她的朋友喝茶。考查现在进行时。根据“Its 4 oclock in the afternoon.”可知,此处强调在某一时刻正在发生的动作,用现在进行时,故选 B。16B 解析:B【详解】句意:杰克,你能把你的照相机借给我吗?抱歉,我正在用。我稍后给你。考查动词时态。根据“Sorry.”及“I will give it to you later.”可知,抱歉,我稍后给你。由此可推断我正在用,稍后借给你,符合语境。“正在用”时态是现在进行时。故选 B。17C 解析:C【详解】句意:动物园管理员很担心,因为游客数量越来越少。考查动词时态和 the number of 的用法。根据前句“The zoo keeper is worried”的语境可知,后句动作应是正在进行,故时态应用现在进行时,构成形式为:be doing,故排除 A、D项;the number of,表示“的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,故排除 B项。故选C。18C 解析:C【详解】句意:看,许多人在公园里跳舞。考查时态辨析。根据“Look”可知现在正在跳舞,用现在进行时,其结构为 be doing。故选C。19D 解析:D【详解】句意:迈克,那是什么声音?我的弟弟现在正在玩他的玩具汽车。考查时态。根据问句“Whats that noise,Mike?”可知,提到的声响是现有的,结合答句中“now”可知,是说现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。故选 D。20B 解析:B【详解】句意:你好,我可以和吉姆讲话吗?对不起,他正在开一个重要的会。考查现在进行时。根据“now”可知要用现在进行时,其结构为 be doing。主语 he 后接 be 动词 is。故选 B。21D 解析:D【详解】句意:我不能把我的英语书借给你,因为这些天我在用它。考查动词时态。根据“I cant lend you my English book.”可知,我不能把我的英语书借给你,说明这些天我在用它,符合语境;所以句子时态应为现在进行时。故选 D。22C 解析:C【详解】句意:请保持安静。他们现在正在开会。考查动词时态辨析。now现在,是现在进行时的标志,需用 be doing 结构;主语 students复数人称,be动词用 are,故选 C。23C 解析:C【详解】句意:快点,玛丽,电影已经开始十分钟了。等一下。我在商店里买一些零食。考查动词时态。buy一般现在时;bought一般过去时;am buying 现在进行时;have bought现在完成时。根据语境及 wait a moment可知,玛丽在电影开始时正在商店买零食,故此处应为现在进行时。故选 C。24C 解析:C【详解】句意:玛丽,我们去看电影吧。有一部新电影叫复仇者联盟 4。现在不行,我在帮我弟弟大卫学数学。考查时态。选项 A 为一般现在时;选项 B为一般过去时;选项 C 为现在进行时;选项 D为现在完成时。根据“Not now,”可知,此处是说明现在正在做什么,用现在进行时。故选C。25A 解析:A【详解】句意:爸爸,我解不出这道数学题。你能帮我个忙吗?稍等。我正在打电话。考查动词时态。根据“Can you give me a hand?”和“Wait a moment.”可知,空处是描述此时此刻正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行时(am/is/are doing)。故选 A。26C 解析:C【解析】本题考查时态。根据句意:王教授将呆在我们学校直到下周日。这里用现在进行时表示将来,故选 C。27D 解析:D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:全世界的注意力都集中在中国的“一带一路”计划上,因为它对世界经济有很大的影响。表示现阶段正在进行或从事的动作,用现在进行时,故选 D。28B 解析:B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:我一完成我正在做的事情,我就去图书馆。此处表示“将去图书馆”,说明这件事情还未完成,正在做这件事。故选 B。29C 解析:C【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:你搬进新家了吗?仍旧没有,它仍旧正在建设。根据语境可知,It指代上文提到的 the new house,是第三人称单数,与 built是被动关系,用被动语态,结合句意,built这一动作表示正在进行的动作。故选 C。30D 解析:D【解析】考查动词时态。句意:现在越来越多的人通过网上购买衣服来节省时间和金钱。根据 At present可知,表示人们现在的状况,正在进行,用现在进行时。故选 D。31C 解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:我一完成现在做的事情就和你去书店。从 1ll go to the bookstore with you可知是将要去书店,说明是现在正在做的事情,用现在进行时,选 C。考点:考查时态 32C 解析:C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:我纳闷最近这些天他为什么行动诡异。工作的压力也许能够解释他的这种行为。根据时间状语 these days 可知,“act”这一动作表示现阶段一直存在的动作,用现在进行时。故选 C。33D 解析:D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:我在那家农场上班快四年了,我现在正和其他伙伴经营一个乐队。根据句意可知,用现在进行时态,故选 D。考点:考查时态 34D 解析:D【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:现在约翰正在看 NBA的季后赛,根据时间状语 now可知用现在进行时,故选 D项。考点:考查动词的时态 35C 解析:C【解析】C 考察动词时态。句意:自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息,电话铃声就不停地响。很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。根据句中的 hasnt stopped ringing 可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生,应该使用现在进行时。故 C正确。36B 解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你现在在看电视吗?-没有。你可以将它关闭。at the moment 此处表示现在,因此用现在进行时,故选 B。考点:考查动词时态的用法。37D 解析:D【解析】用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。38B 解析:B【解析】考察时态,结合下文时间状语.可知本句叙述的是正在发生的动作,故选 B.39A 解析:A【解析】A【命题动向】考查时态。解析一:根据后面的语境“嗯,工作很难,我总是很累,可知句子说明的是现在的情况,意为“我听说你在一个酒吧上班”.应该用现在进行时。解析二:本题意为“我听说你在一个酒吧里工作。怎么样?恩,工作不轻松.我时常觉得疲惫,但是我并不介意。”根据下文,回答是现在时态,说明现在仍然在工作,所以排除掉B,C,D三个选项。40B 解析:B【解析】这题考查时态,从后面的 I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished 我希望他好后可以找个出版商,说明是现在正在写。选 B。41D 解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意:你最近见过 Tom吗?没有,但这周日我将和他一起吃晚餐。A.would have 过去将来时,表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态;B.have had 现在完成时,表示到现在为止已经完成了的动作或状态;C.have been having现在完成进行时,表示动作从某时开始一直延续到现在;D.am having 现在进行时,可表示在最近或按计划要进行的动作。故选 D。42B 解析:B【解析】B。大学毕业生在找工作前就已经开始为工作焦虑了,故用现在进行时。43C 解析:C【解析】试题分析:考查时态的辨析。由题目中的语境可知说话者说话的时候就站在那儿,到他的导游来之前,他都会一直站在那儿,这是一个动作的持续,故为现在进行时。句意为:打扰一下,你能告诉我到最近的车站去的路吗?对不起,我在这儿是一个陌生人,直到我的导游到这儿来,我都要站在这儿。故选 C。考点:考查时态的辨析。44C 解析:C【解析】考查时态。根据语境我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。是的,我在那儿工作了大约3 个月。可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时,选 C。45A 解析:A【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。句意:-你好,我打电话是询问一下能否预定两张今晚的电影票。-抱歉,电影票已经售完了。根据句意可知,“我”正在打电话,表示说话时正在进行的动作,应该用现在进行时,故选 A。考点:考查情景交际和时态 46C 解析:C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:我们的经理汤姆两天后将要去美国,他让我查一查下个周日最早的班机。in+一段时间,与将来时连用,根据“in two days”可知,第一空用将来时,排除 D;find out后是一个宾语从句,其中包含一个 when 引导的时间状语从句,when 从句用一般现在时代替将来时,排除 A、B,故选 C。考点:考查时态 47A 解析:A【解析】【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:-你认为我们应该接受那个建议吗?-是的,我们应该,因为到目前为止我们已经运气很糟糕,并且时间也正在被耗尽。根据时间状语 up till now,可知第一个空格处要用现在完成时态,排除 B,C;且 run out无被动,排除 D;说时间快用完了,需用现在进行时态表将来。选 A。48C 解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:在我邻居住院的这一周我一直在替她喂猫。根据句意可知此处表示在某段时间内一直在做的,be doing 可以表示某个时间正在发生的,也可以指某段时间以来一直在做的事情,选 C。考点:考查动词时态 49C 解析:C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:-你为什么选择去西北地区做志愿服务?-通过我的努力,我正在努力改善那里孩子们的生活。过去进行时用来指过去的某个时刻正在发生的事情,根据第一句中的 Why do you.可知,这里不用过去的时态,排除 A、D;现在完成时表示发生在过去的事情对现在造成的结果,参加志愿服务这件事并未结束,因此不用现在完成时,故选 C。考点:考查时态 50C 解析:C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:我恐怕不能帮你完成项目了,这几天我要做一个模型。没关系,我会自己完成。表示这几天一直要做的事情,用一般现在时表示将来,故选 C项。考点:考查动词时态