辽宁省辽阳市农场中学2022年度高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx

辽宁省辽阳市农场中学2022年度高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题She' s really pretty, isn' t she? Her skin looks so baby smooth!Well, it' s just that she puts lots of make-up on her face.*Sometimes I wish I could be as beautifulA. Actually, natural beauty comes from insideI can believe she is still so pretty after giving birth to a baby!B. Fortunately, she has a good income.“根据导航38改编”参考答案：B略1. Reading letters is one way he likes to stay connected to _people across the country arethinking and care about.A.what B.that C.howeverD.whenever参考答案：Afrom the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has now developed into a famous scenic spot,sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.A. Having dated; featuredB. Dating; featuringC. Dating; having featuredD. Dated; featuring参考答案：“David is a great professional and has worked very hard to be ready for the World Cup, so missing it will be a big blow. Beckham's former manager at American club LA Galaxy, Alexei Lalas, echoed （共鸣 ）Capello's words of support:It is a horrible situation for Beckham. I know how much it meant to him to be in the World Cup and how important he was to the England team.David Beckham is now 34 and some are asking whether this serious injury could mean his whole career is over.Whatever happens, as one of footbalT s best-known and popular players, Beckham will have no shortage of encouragement from fans around the world.Some will remember Beckham's miraculous recovery from an Achilles injury in 2006, when he was back on the pitch after only eight weeks.If he could repeat the same feat in time for the World Cup it really would be the stuff of fairytales.So, perhaps all is not lost. Optimists will take heart from Alexei Lalas' words:“You never want to write off David Beckham as he has shown us his ability to bounce back （恢复原状）.What is the best title of the passage?A. Beckham had a dream?B. Beckham a great football player!C. The end for Beckham?D. World Cup in South Africa!51. What does the author mean by saying “missing it will be a big blow” in paragraph 4 ?A. Missing the world cup will be a big success.B. Missing Beckham means a great failure .C. Missing Beckham means an important opportunity for the American club LA Galaxy.D. Missing the world cup means a big disappointment for Beckham .52. We may infer from the passage that .A. Beckham will definitely not be able to play football againBeckham was cured by a great knee specialist he foundB. Beckham has his ability to bounce backBeckham is likely to miss the world Cup53. What does the underlined words utake heartv probably mean ?A. get disappointed B. get help C. get encouragedD. gethurt参考答案：51-54 CDDC试题分析：考查非谓语动词。the Confucian Temple of Nanjing追溯到宋朝，第一空表示主 动关系，可知第一空用现在分词作状语；景点以游览、购物和美味的东西为特色，第二空 表示主动关系，可知第二空用现在分词作定语。故选B。【名师点睛】l.date from,始于一-；date back to,追溯到一这两个词组用一般现在时态。2. prefer的用法(1)后接不定式时与 rather than 或 instead of 连用，如:He preferred to die rather than (to) steal./ He perferred to die instead of stealing.他宁死也不去偷窃.(2)注意介词搭配，如：I prefer swimming to skating.(l like swimming better than skating.)我 喜欢游泳胜过滑冰.prefer因其本身含有比较之意，而不可再与more或most连用.(3) prefer+名词或动名词“宁愿/更喜欢”.He comes from Shanghai,so he prefers rice.他是 上海人，因此更喜欢吃米饭prefer going by bike.我宁愿骑单车去J prefer the white one,我喜 欢那个白的.(4) prefer to do "愿意做.1 prefer to go at once.我愿意马上就走.(5) prefer sb.to do "愿意某人做 I prefer you to go at once.我倒希望你马上就走.(6) prefer to sth.“宁愿做而不做prefer tea to milk.我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶.1 prefer watching TV to going out.我宁愿看电视也不出去.(7) prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.”宁愿做.而不做. I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里也不出去.(8)prefer+ that从句"宁愿"(从句一般用虚拟语气)I prefer that you should do it.我宁愿你 做这件事.4. She us to attend the opening ceremony.A. demandedB. hopedC. requestedD. refused参考答案：cIf we now to protect our mother river -Li Jiang River, we II live to regret it.A. haven't acted B. won't act C. don't act D. hadn't acted参考答案：cHe thought the more time he spent on his lessons,A. he would make the greater progressB the greater progress would he makeC. the greater he would make progressthe greater progress he would make参考答案：Dthink that the painting was sold at too low price below real value.A. a, aB. a, theC. /, /D.a,/参考答案：B. .1 can your homework being wrong , but you mustn't copy from others.A.put up with B.come up with C.keep up with D.end up with.参考答案：A略8 .【2012 山东卷】Maria has written two novels, both of have been madeinto television series.A. themB. thatC. which D. what参考答案：33.C考查非限制性定语从句的用法。此处先行词是tw。novels,后面是一个非限制 性定语从句且介词前置，因此用both of which引导。句意：Maria写了两部小说， 两部都被拍成了电视剧。略- I think you'd better write him a letter immediately.-? He'll come here the day after tomorrow. ()A. Why botherB. So what C. Why not D. How come参考答案：A句意：.我认为你最好立刻给他写封信-何必麻烦呢？他后天就会过来."why bother"何必麻烦呢；"so what”那又怎样；"why not”为何不呢；"how come"怎么回 事？怎么搞的？根据句意，-我认为你最好立刻给他写封信.-何必麻烦呢？他后天 就会过来.故选A.10. Allen has decided that he will be an engineer by the time he twenty.A.had been B. is going to be C. will be D. is参考答案：D-1 don't care fbr basketball.-How can you say you don't like something you 've never even tried it.A. till B. after C. unless D. when参考答案：D略11. The subway was crowded with passengers going home from market, most of carryingheavy bags and baskets full of fruit and vegetables they had bought there.B. themC. who D. whichA. whom参考答案:BThis returned scholar has become one of the top experts in this field.一Yes, I know him very well. He for ten years at an institute in the USA.A. has workedB. has been workingC. workedD. had worked参考答案：CAfter a second thought, Bill a better idea of how to solve the problem.A. put up withB. came up with C. kept up with D. mixed up with参考答案：BNot that I'm unwilling to go with you,I'm busy now.A. becauseB. butC. but thatD. however参考答案：C一How do you like the football match?Wonderful, I believe. Just as fine as of the matches we've ever seen.A oneB. anotherC. someD. any参考答案：D略12. Can I help you? Yes, Km looking for a pen.We have some new arrivals for you toA. selectB. chooseC. pick outDchoose from参考答案:二、完型填空完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C. D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The New York Times published an article recently that shows great regret for the "death of conversation”. It suggests that while technology such as cell phones, e-mails , and Internet posting makes us feel more 36 than ever, they're also driving us 37 from people around us.Users get final connectivity 38 the price of 39 face-to-face conversation. Sherry Turkle , author of the article in The New York Times says people are 40 to a different way of being “alone together”.Actually, 41 text messages or writing micro-blogs allows us to 42 thoughts.43 bits and pieces of online cannot 44 a "real conversation. " Lan Guo, 19, a freshman English major from Changsha University , said that she would like to hear people's tone of voice and see their faces in a (n) 45 ,"The give and take of ideas in a conversation sharpens our minds . "she said. She also mentions that 46 ourselves in mobile technology reduces our chance of starting conversations with strangers and 47 people.Turkle mentioned the popular 48 of "I share, therefore I am “among this generation. Liu Xuan, a young writer from Taiwan and psychology graduate from Harvard University, thinks it's a mindset adopted by most young people . They are so busy creating or polishing their online persona (网络人格)that they forget how to live a (n) 49 life. For example, They may 50 more about blogging about attending a party rather than enjoying being 51 .52 , experts remind us that it's unfair to blame mobile technology . Chen Chen, a sociology expert at China Youth &Children Research Center, points out that it is still owners of gadgets , such as cell phones and tablets , who're avoiding personal 53 .We take advantage of these devices to hide ourselves 54 others . Texting messages or calling may be a (n) 55 to avoid contact with others, such as having eye contact. "Only by strengthening conversation can we understand each other. Simply throwing away the mobile gadgets is not a solution, “she said.36. A. receivedB sharedC. connectedD respected参考答案:37. A. offB. backC awayD. down38. A. beyondB. atC. forD. above39. A. havingB. riskingC. sacrificingD. sharing40. A. related edB committedC devotedD. accustom41. A. sendingB gettingC readingD. taking42. A. changeB exchangeC. deliverD. raise43. A. SoB. AndC. OrD. But44. A. indicateB. replaceC. coverD. involve45. A. conversationB , computerC partyD - Internet46. A. abandoningB. joiningC. buryingD. attaching47. A. interviewingB. introducingC. knowingD. meeting48. A. feelingB conceptC. factD. truth49. A. colorlfulB. interestingC. realD. meaningful50. A. worryB- careC. askD debate51. A. thereB. outC. downD. in52. A. ThereforeB . AltogetherC InsteadD. However53. A. information entB spaceC contactD managem54. A. fromB. ofC. behindD. under55. A. approachB sourceC. resultD. excuse36. C 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. A46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. D20.完型填空For several years, we lived at the end of a long Texas country road. Every evening when I was away from home on business, my little boy would ask permission of his mother to take his black and his daddy's walking stick, to make the half-mile from the houseto the fence which _the beginning of the dirty driveway.One day, I was busy with my business and was for about an hour, completelyforgetting about the _little boy down the road who might be _for his daddy.On my way home, the rain was so thick that I could not _ten feet in front of me. All I could _was finishing my journey and getting out of the rain. _, the downpour began to abate（减弱）.It was only a drizzle（细雨）by the time my car turned the last and approached the final street between me and a warm home and nice meal., _, I caught sight of my little boy, who was an umbrella in one hand, a walking stick in the other, and was wearing the biggest and most beautiful smile ever to lighten the _of a little boy.As I stopped the car and _the door, he ran into my arms and held me long and hard. He was wet and _with cold, but he never _the rain, nor the hour-long wait. He simply said, "Daddy, I missed you. I am so glad you are home.”Last year, we to a wonderful new home provided for a special season in our lives.We no longer have a long country road. _, I have never forgotten the rainy day and the little boy and his black dog. Often, perhaps a thousand times, that _has occurred in my mind._all events in our lives, it happens once, and must be treasured.D. toy31. A. bag B. dog C. umbrella32. A.journey33. A. discovered34. A. controlled35. A. hopeful36. A. waiting37. A.journey38. A. discovered39. A. controlled40. A. hopeful41. A. waitingB. flightB. explainedB. trainedB. gratefulB. sendingC. effortC. markedC. delayedC. carefulC. searchingD. rideD. describedD. botheredD. faithfulD. calling37. A. drive B. see C. feel D. hear38.39.38.39.A. stick toB. think ofC. pick upA. In fact B. In surprise C. At onceD. hold onD. At last40. A. moment B. corner C. street D. wayA. Al I of a sudden B. Believe it or notC. To my pleasure D. For secondsA. holdingB. takingC. foldingD. carrying41. A. body B. headC. face D. handA. closed B. lockedC. knocked D. opened42. A. worryingB. nervousC. trembling D. anxiousA. noticedB. doubtedC. judgedD. mentioned43. A. moved B. turned C. returned D. traveledA. ThereforeB. BesidesC. Otherwise D. However44. A. time B. scene C. act D. sightA. With B. For C. Like D. Among参考答案：31-40. BACCDABBDB 41-50. AACDCDADBC 三、阅读理解21.阅读下列A、B、C、D每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。David Beckham had a dream: to be the first English player to appear in four World Cups. But now it appears that dream is over after a serious injury to his Achilles tendon （星艮腱） which means he could be out of action for around six months. With this year's World Cup in South Africa only three months away, sadly Beckham looks set to miss out. The injury happened while Beckham was playing for AC Milan against AC Chievo in the Italian league. After attempting to kick the ball he fell to the ground and hobbled off the pitch before being stretchered （被担架抬走）away.It is not yet known whether he has completely severed （切断）his Achilles tendon or only torn it. The player has now f1own to Finland for assessment and treatment by a knee specialist.England manager Fabio Capello fears the worst for Beckham's World Cup chances.We have to wait for the results of the scan but it looks like he is out of the World Cup, he said in a statement. spoke with him after the game on Sunday night to offer my support.