小学现在进行时讲解.pdf
小学现在进行时讲解 小学现在进行时讲解 一、现在进行时的定义,构成,标志性词语 定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。构成:由 be(am/is/are)+动词-ing 形式构成 标志性词语:1.现在进行时.通常用“now”.eg:I am doing my homework now.2.现在进行时.通常用“look”.eg:Look!My mother is running!3.现在进行时.通常用“listen”.eg:Listen!They are reading.4.现在进行时.通常用“at the(this)moment”eg:At the(this)moment,he is only weeping.二、动词现在分词的构成规则 1 一般情况下直接加 ing 五、巩固练习 一.写出下列动词的现在分词形式 work_ sing_ play_ _ study_ have _ dance _ write_ _ take_ run_ sit_ shop_ swim_ lie_ 二.按要求改写句子 1.The boy is playing basketball.否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯定回答:_否定回答:_ 对“is playing basketball”提问:_ 对“The boy”提问:_ 2.They are singing in the classroom.否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯定回答:_否定回答:_ 对“are singing”提问:_ 对“in the classroom”提问:_ 三.用现在进行时完成下列句子 1.What _ you _(do)?2.I _(sing)an English song.3.What _ he _(mend)?4.He _(mend)a car.第 2/4 页 5._ you _(fly)a kite?Yes,_.6._ she _(sit)in the boat?7._ you _(ask)questions?8.We _(play)games now.9.What are you _(do)now?I _(eat)bread.10.Its nine oclock.My father_(work)in the office.11.Look,the boy_(put)the rubbish into the bin.12._he_(clean)the classroom?No,he isnt.He_(play).13.Where is Max?He_(run)on the grass.14.Listen,who_(sing)in the music room?Oh,Mary_(sing)there.四。选择题 1.Who _ over there now?A.singing B.are sing C.is singing D.sing 2.Its eight oclock.The students _ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 3.Listen!The baby _ in the next room.A.crying B.cried C.is crying D.cries 4.Look!The twins _ new sweaters.A.are wearing B.wearing C.are wear D.is wearing 5.Dont talk here.Grandparents _.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleep 6.Tom is a worker.He _ in a factory.His sisters _ in a hospital.A.work/work B.works/work C.work/works 7.Who _ English best in your class?A.speak B.speaks C.speaking 8.Mrs.Read _ the windows every day.A.is cleaning B.clean C.cleans 第 3/4 页 9.We _ music and often _ to music.A.like/listen B.likes/listens C.like/are listening 10.She _ up at six in the morning.A.get B.gets C.getting 11.On Sundays he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A.wash/do B.is washing/is doing C.washes/does 12.The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast,but Jim _ some coffee for it.A.have/have B.have/has C.has/have