2022-2023学年安徽省池州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案).docx

2022-2023学年安徽省池州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）.today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves1 .After all this time you'd think he'd have forgotten, ?A.should you B.wouldnnt you C.donnt you D.do you3.1 wonder how much.A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is4.The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed5. What he described as only a detail I thought was the most importantpart of the plan.A.common B.plain C.just D.mereJane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.toHelen always helps her grandmother even though going to school mostof her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put upThe education system rather than the teachers to answer for theD . Little do they realize.Forty percent _ stopped smoking in that company.A . hasB . isC . haveD . are59 .Readers can quite well without knowing the exact meaning ofeach word.A.get over B.get along C.get in D.get through五、阅读理解（10题）60 .Which of the following is not the result of burning garbage?A.The garbage burned is turned into fossil fuels.B.The heat produced is used to boil water.C.The steam produced is used to make electricity.D.The steam produced is used to heat buildings.61 .The girl's attitude towards the writer can be bestdescribed asA.unfriendly B.doubtful C.kind D.gross62 . Since he lost his job.A.dozens of people have rung him but haven't given him a jobB.he has applied for jobs but nobody ever replies to his lettersC.he has not seen any other jobs advertisedD.only four times have employers asked him to come and see them64. To the writer, the fact that women alter their old-fashion dress is seen asA.a waste of moneyB.a waste of timeC.an expression of fashionD.an expression of creativityThe last word of this passage nthemselves0 means.A.newly developed countriesB.rich countriesC.developing countries.developed countries65. The underlined word "reckoned" is closest in meaning to which of the following?A.Suspected. B.Estimated. C.Proved. D.Said.66. What David Blieswood (line. 9) said implies thatA.people in other countries do not like German songs.B.the blind German singer should have behaved better.C.people in other countries do not like Germans.D.the song is not suitable for the contest.68.One friend once said to me. "Do you know that most college students can t even pul semi-colons（分号）in the right place?" Emphatic voices like his have recently made writing courses popular* strangely popular because of iheir hard-nosed attitude toward correct writing. Most administrators and teachers extend this medicinal metaphor. They agree that students are suffering from a serious disease. Many tests identify increasing numbers of student writers as skills cripples an<i they need treatment. Remedial courses arc given everywhere. More writing labs are appearing and expanding.Many students arc willing to believe that there is really something wrong with them. More students than ever before tell me and my colleagues that they are indeed bad writers and need lots of help with grammar and punctuation* I feel like a doctor, my job is to diagnose the disease and prescribe cures whenever I read student writing. It would be easy e- nough for me to circle spelling errors, cross out unnecessary commas« line out wordy sentences. And knowing that this sort of making can sting* 1 would of course write, onto the end of the paper, something about how I know the student really tried hard, something h- bout his rich imagination or his clear potential for doing well.But I wonder whether all these well-intentioned scrawls would do little more than confirm my student s fears about how crippled he is.根据以上材料，回答44-47问题。第 44 题 According to the passage , a "skills cripple" is someone who.A. is seriously illhas a rich imaginationB. is a bad writerhas a serious injury to the leg69. What old Harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that. A.he is treated as an outsider rather than a husbandB.women have so much to shareC.women show little interest in ballgamesD.he finds his wife difficult in talk to7O.Every year just after Christmas the January Sales start. All the shops reduce their prices and for two weeks, they are full of people looking for bargains. My husband and I do not normally go to the sales as we don't like crowds and in any case we are short of money as we have to buy lots of Christmas presents.Last year, however, I took my husband with me to the sales at the large shop in the center of London. We both needed some new clothes and were hoping to find a television set. When we got to Oxford Street, it was so crowded that we decided to split up and meet again at the underground station. So I left my husband and started looking around the shops. Unfortunately all the clothes were in very large sizes and so they were not suitable for me. But I did buy a television at a very cheap price, so I felt quite pleased with myself.When I arrived at the station, my husband was not there. So I sat down in a nearby cafe to have a cup of tea. I quickly finished my tea when I saw my husband and went out to meet him. He looked very happy. Then I saw he was carrying a large and heavy cardboard box. "Oh, dear!n I thought. Yes, we had no new clothes but two televisions. We shall not be going to the sales again.In JanuaryA.lots of people go shopping for discountB.people have a lot of money to spend after ChristmasC.all the shops close for a two-week Christmas holidayD.people don't have enough money to go looking for bargains六、作文（1题）71.Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic uFamilyEducation v . You should baseyour composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1 .父母是孩子最好的老师；.父母的言行影响孩子；参考答案1.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反， 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。2.B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten. 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？3D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。4 .C.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清 楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅 仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。5 .D.A8.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果”。9 .D.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。10 .C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下,raise提起，arise 升高。11 .A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来，恢复；come again :再说一遍，重复一遍；come out :出来，传出。12 .C.A13 .A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以 let me或let us起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用will you或wont you, 所以选项A是正确的。14 .C.C15 .C.A16 .D21.B22.D23.A24.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论 应用 reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion, 故选 Bo.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.be injured来表示，故答案为C。25 .D.A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不 是主语，而是“呼语”。28.B29.A30.Dapply to 应用；apply for 申请31.C32.C33.B34.D35.A36.C37.E38.A39.H40 .Would you like some wine. mixture41 .widening43.dangerous44.booking45.difficulty46.preference47.priority48.observations49.enjoyable5O.pleasant51.A52 .D本句是对上句的重复，尽管用so开头，语序也不倒装。53 .D本题考查强调句型。【应试指导】句意：正是在3月15日的上午我在路上遇到了亨利。强 调句型为It is / was+被强调部分+that / wh0.o如果被强调部分为“人”, 用who或whom,其他情况都用that。54 .Cstorage为名词“贮藏，仓库” ；security为“安全，安全感"；safe为“保 险柜” ；store为名词“仓库,贮藏”。55 .A20 .答案为 A do somebody a favor "帮助某人"o56.Cmakeup意为”构成、虚构、编制”,makeout是“写出,辩认出”之意， make for为“走向，导致”，这三个选择均不符合题意。make up for的意 义为“弥补”，符合题意。57.D58.D59.C全句意为：40%的人都停止吸烟了。主语应是复数，故选C。60.B.A解析：事实细节题。文章第四段第三、四句提到燃烧垃圾产生的热 量可以烧水，产生的蒸汽可以用来发电或给附近的楼房供暖。只有A未 提到。61 . A从make fun of me可以看出，同班女生在嘲笑作者，说明不友好。62 .D解析 细节辨认题。根据第二段中“He has received 15 letters in reply, four of which gave him the privilege of an interview”可得出正确答案为 Do 64.B根据文章第二段第三行waste hours of their time所以选Bo 65.A.B解析：文章第六句中，美国中学毕业生已读过80, 000词汇的阅读 量，这一数量只能是估计或计算出来。67.C解析：本句虽然是问句，但可以从上下文推断出，德国的歌手没有 获奖并不是歌曲的问题，也不是歌手表现不好，而是德国人不受人喜欢。 68.C通读文章第一段，特别是根据第二句里”.because of their hard- nosed atti-tude toward correct writin9”,以及根据 skill cripples 的上下文, 可知C项是答案。69.B解析：本题问Harold想弄明白的事是什么。答案依据前三个自然 段。特别是第二段：What in the world, Harold wonders, do they have to talk about?句中的they指Harold的妻子和她的朋友。文章前三段是引出 本文话题的一个具体事例，因而可以判断应为B选项，上文中的they可 理解为women。英文的share意思是“分享、共用”，可以用于讲给别人 听，拿给别人看等情景。70.A71.Family education is even more important than formal school education, for parents spend the most time with their children and should have the best chance to educate their children.On the one hand, parents can be the best teachers of their children. They are the ones who witness the growth of their children and who know their children best. With a good knowledge of the children' s personality, strengths and weaknesses, parents can design a tailored plan for their children, s development, which is quite impossible for school education.On the other hand, parents? behavior, may have a deep impact on their children. It is not hard to find parents ' attitude, personality and behavior, in their children. A violent parent and stressful family atmosphere is quite likely to produce a violent child.Therefore, family education is the most fundamental to a person' s development.overburden on the students一I agreel hope the reform, being carried out in our country will hang about the results.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring9.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise lO.Balloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A.just as B.when C.that D.whereHe is too weak to the heavy box.A.rise B.put C.raise D.ariseShe's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come out11. Has the wallet been returned yet? No,but we expect any day now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned14 .The novel written by the author well, but five years agro no onecould have imagined how great a role he in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing15 . Let me help you,?A.won't yon B.will you C.shall I D.shan't I.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch.Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect18.Busy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off19.crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen20. Finally he got time for a glance this report.A.off B.round C.on D.at2 l.Tom and Jack are both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.A11 in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as22 .many times, he finally understood the problem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told.Not until he left his home to know how important the family wasfor him.A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun. No conclusion has been yet.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived. So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.with which.Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where you are .A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming.That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water instudents ' bathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one 's skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed23 .While a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for二、补全对话（10题）.What's the matter7A . Hello!B . Is that Tom speaking?C . Help!D . Excuse me .24 .Good luck with your journey .A . Don't mention it .B . The same to you .C . Thanks a lotD . Is that true?25 .V Daily Conversation (10 points)Direction: Pick out the appropriate expression from the eight choices and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.A. How's everything going?B.rd like to.C. So did LYes, but why?D. Coffee, please.E. Thats too bad.F. It's very disappointing. H. Eat what you want.56. Tony: Would you care for skiing with me at the weekend?Tom: Well,. But you have to teach me how to ski first.34 .根据以下资料，回答15题。A. How can I do thatC. Did you get itE. Would you like my helpG. No. I donX knowB Are you going todayD. Do you have thatF. Yes. 1 knowH. Can I sell my used booksSeamus: Where can I buy textbooks?Vic:First, you need to have the list of books fbr your class. 56 ?Seamus: Yes. 1 have that.Vic:Welk when you have that, you can lake it over to the bookstore. Can you find it?Seamus: 57 where the bookstore is.Vic:Just pass the gym and ifs the first door on your left. Were you aware that you canalso turn in your old textNwks fbr money?Seamus: Really?' 58 ?Vic:Take your used textbooks with you and give them to the representative near theentrance. He will pay you for them. 59 ?Seamus: No, 1 can't make it today.Vic:I could help you with buying your books if you meet me there at 13:00 today ortomorrow, 60 ?Seamus: No. thanks. Tm good.Vic:111 sec you later then. Have a great day!请在第 处填上正确答案o.V Daily Conversation (10 points)Direction: Pick out the appropriate expression from the eight choices and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.A. Thafs very kind of you.B. What can I do for you?C. Please take it easy.D. Yes, but why?E. Could I have your name.F. Please give my best regards to your family.G. But he panned to.H. How about going to the movie?56. Tony. Is there anything I can do for you?Tom:, but I can manage it myself.36 .请在第 处填上正确答案。37.59请选择最佳答案填入()38.59. Peter: Hello, Frank!?Frank. Pretty good. Oh, Frank, how are you doing with your assignment?39.60. Wife. Do you have any idea for the weekend? Husband:?40, 3三、语法与词汇(10题)41. Bill said that the(mix) tasted terrible.42. The traffic wonft return to normal until the workers finish(wide) the road.43. It is quite(danger) to drive when you get drunk.44. If you want to know the train schedule, please inquire at the(book) office.45. We made plans for a visit but the subsequent(difficult) with the ear prevented it.46. In considering men for jobs in our firm, we gave(preferable) to those with some experience.47