高一入学考试英语试题.docx

一入学考试英语试题（提示：请将客观题答案用2B铅笔转涂到答题卡上，将文字题写在答题卷的相应位置）一、听力（共两节 每小题1分，满分20分）第一节 听力理解每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的 阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A,B.C项中，选 出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话，回答第1-3题。1. What do we know about the man ?A. He hopes to become a painter some day.B. He isn't very familiar with painting.C. He doesn,t like the course at all.2. Who is Lisa Frank?A. The painter Desiree.B. The professor of course.C. The woman talking with the man.3. What will the man do tonight?A. See Lisa Frank.B. Talk with Professor Brown.C. Go to the exhibition.听第二段对话，回答第4-6题。4. What flight does the man want to book?A. An afternoon flight from London to New York .B. A morning Hight from Heathrow to New York.C. An afternoon flight from New York to London.5. Why does the man have to book a licket for another flight?A. The first flight has been delayed （耽误）.B. The first flight has been fully booked.C. The man has changed his idea.6. What flight docs the man finally book?A. The flight departing （离境）at 18:45 from Heathrow Airport.B. The flight arriving at New York 18:50 local time.C. The flight departing at 17:30 from Heathrow Airport.听第三段对话，I可答第7-9题。67. The passage is written (o.A. encourage Chinese teenagers to meet the JapaneseB. report what Chinese teenagers think about JapanC. provide information about Japanese teenagersD. give a brief introduction to the histoi-y of the War of Resistance against JapanDAboriginal is a term used to describe the people and animals that lived in a place from the earliest known times or before Europeans arrived. Examples are the Maori in New Zealand, the Aborigines in Australia and the Indians in South America.MaoriThe Maori were the first people to go to New Zealand about 1,000 years ago. They came from the islands of Polynesia in the Pacific. They brought dogs, rats and plants with them and settled mainly on the Northern Island. In 1769, Captain James Cook took possession of the Island, and from that time on British people started to settle. The Maori signed an agreement with these settlers, but in later years there were arguments and battles between them over land rights.AborigineNative people of Australia came from somewhere in Asia more than 40,(XX) years ago. They lived by hunting and gathering. Their contact with British settlers began in 1788. By the 1940s almost all of them were mixed irno Ausiralian society as low-paid workers. Their rights were limited. In 1976 and 1993 the Australian government passed laws that returned some land to the Aborigines and recognized their property rights.IndiansLong before the Europeans came to America in the 16th and 17th century, the American Indians, or Native Americans, lived there. It is believed that they came from Asia. Christopher Columbus mistook the land for India and so called the people there Indians. The white settlers and American Indians lived in peace at the beginning, but conflicts finally arose and led to the Indian Wars (1866 1890). After the war the Indians were driven to the west of (he country. Not until 1924 did they gain the right to vote.68. What is the subject discussed in (he passage?A. European settlers.B. Native people from three countries.C. Lifestyles of aboriginals.D. History of three groups of aboriginals.69. Which of the following statements is an opinion instead of a fact?A. The Maori were (he first people to go to New Zealand.B. The Europeans were greedy because they always fought for land.C. Native people of Australia lived by hunting and gathering.D. After the war the Indians were driven to the west of the country.70. The native people in America were called Indians because.A. they originated from IndiaB. their appearances arc similar to those of IndiansC. the land was mistaken for IndiaD. their personalities are comparable to those of IndiansBy saying “almost all of them were mixed into Australian society as low-paid workcrs''(in Paragraph 3), the author implies (hat.A. natives in Australia led a different life from the settlersB. most natives in Australia were unemployedC. natives in Australia were separated from AustraliaD. most natives in Australia earned a small salaryEExcept for the sun, the moon looks like the biggest object in the sky. Actually it is one of the smallest, and only looks big because it is so near to us. Its diamefer(直径:)is only 2,160 miles (3,339 km) ,or a little more than a quarter of the diameter of the earth.Once a month, or more exactly, once every 29.5 days, at the time wc call moon”，its whole disc looks bright. At other times only part of it appears bright, and we always find that this is the part which faces towards (he sun, while the part racing away from the sun appears dark. People could make their pictures better if they kept this in mind only those parts of the moon which are lighted up by the sun are brighter. This shows that the moon gives no light of its own. It only throws back the light of the sun, like a huge mirror hung in the sky.Yet the dark part of the moon's surface is not completely black; usually it is just light enough for us to be able to see its shape, so that we speak of seeing 44the old moon in the new moon's amis”. The light by which we see the old moon does not come from the sun, but from the earth. We know well how the surface of the sea or of snow, or even of a wet road, may throw back uncomfortably much of the sun,s light on to our faces. In the same way the surface of the whole earth throws back enough of the sun's light on to the face of the moon for us to be able to see the parts of it which would otherwise be dark.71. Why is the dark part of the moon not completely black?A. The sun shines on the moon's surface.B. The earth throws back sunlight on to the moon.C. The moon throws back the light from the sun.D. The moon has light of its own.72. The underlined word “disc” in the second paragraph refers to.A. a round plateB. a round recordC. the moon that reflects sunlight D. the moon which looks like a round plateBy saying “the old moon in the new moon's arms, we mean a time when.A. the two moons are closely linkedB. the new moon is at its brightestC. the moon is partly bright and partly darkD. the new moon is hugging the old moonWhich of the following is true according to the text?A. The moon which appears round at its brightest is called full moon.B. The moon's diameter is exactly one fourth of that of the earth.C. The light by which wc see the old moon conics from the sunD. The pari of (he moon which is not lighted by the sun is completely dark.五、写作(共1题，满分25分)你父亲在外出差，请你给你父亲写一封e-mail,告诉他关于今年暑假你和你母亲为你们 全家所选择的假期旅游的目的地(destination).目的地是山东省,持续时间(duration)共4 天4晚，第一天离开长沙，乘飞机到济南看的突泉Baotu spring,天下第一泉。第2天乘车 去泰安(Taan),登泰山，第3天清晨看日出，然后乘缆车(cable car)下山再乘车去山麓观 岱庙(Dai Temple)<>第4天参观曲阜(Qufu),那里是孔子(Confucius),这个中国古代最 伟大的教育家的出生地。费用(cost)每人元。希望在暑假能够一起去。要求：I、需要提到以上这些信息。2、开头和结尾已经给出。Dear Dad,I've looked at several possible places where we can go on holiday and checked Munfs schedule.WethinkweshouldgotoLove,Connie高一第2学期英语入学考试参考答案一、听力（共两节 每小题1.分，满分20分）1-10.BACAB BCCBA 11-15. BCBBA16. 7417.warm 18. Hot 19. Fair 20. Partly cloudy二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题I分，满分15分）。21-35. ACAAB, DABCD, BDCCD三、完型填空（共20个小题，每小题1分，满分20分）36.B 上文Only had one dime left制约该空表乞讨，应填beg。37 .D 第一空后面的for a meal和第二空后面的asked for a drink of water制约该空表取而代 之、没有,应填Instead of ©.C男孩要的是一杯水而女士给他的是一大杯牛奶，说明女士认为他看起来饿了，因此该 空应填hungry«38 .A 下文owe制约该空应填owe。39 .D妈妈教我决不要因为自己有善举而收取别人的钱。40 .C下文介绍一杯牛奶对男孩精神所起的作用，表这杯牛奶对男孩身体所起的作用。41 .A and具有对称性，因此该空应与give up同义，表放弃、退出，应填stop。42 .A 下文sent her to the big city制约该空表当地的，因此应填local<.43 .C这个年轻女子的病当地看不好说明其不是常见病，因此该空应填rare。44 .B疑难杂症通常应由名医来会诊，因此该空应填famous。46 .A.D 一想到自己非常感激的人患了奇怪的病，他心中产生了强烈的关爱之情、于是立即起 身前去看个究竟。48.B.D 第10空后面的consultation制约该空应填consultationo49 .C既然决定尽最大努力救治病人当然会对病人给予特殊关心。50 .B 第18空后面的it would take the rest of her life to pay it off说明病人已康复，因此该空 应填won。52.D第2（）空所在句为他在帐单上所写的内容，因此该空应填wrote。53.B析语境可知，该空表不敢，应填afraid。54 .A catch one's attention,吸引某人的注意，符合语境逻辑。55 .C您用一杯牛奶付清了您的治疗费。这是当年的男孩现在的名医感激她的话。四、阅读理解（共20个小题，每题1分，满分20分）.D推理判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解。由原文第九节首句Most people believe that “If I say I'll lose the affection of the person. But the affection is important to me.”可以推出答 案。56 .A细节判断题，可用直接就题找文法来解。原文第四节体现答案。57 .D 细节判断题，可用直接就题找文法来解。原文第十节首句Sleinki says the key is talking to the other person to find a mulual （相互的）solulion.体现答案。58 .B细节判断题，可用直接就题找文法来解。原文最后一句体现答案。60.A标题判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解。认真阅读分析原文可知，作者在文章中主要分析 了人们不说“不”的原因及如果说不的方法来论证文章第四节Saying “no” requires courage and considerable practice这一论点，由此可以推出文章的标题。6I.C 推理判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解。由原文第一节They win the Miss Laiin America, Miss Universe, and Miss World contests more frequently than women from any other country.可推断Venezuela是比拉丁美洲的小地理单位，可见它是拉丁美洲一个国家。62.B细节判断题，可用直接就题找文法来解。认真阅读分析原文不难发现，原文提及A、 C、D内容，但没有提及B内容。63.C标题判断题，可用概括归纳法来解。认真阅读分析原文可知，本文主要介绍委内瑞拉 姑娘参加选美比赛所做出的努力，因此以How lo Succeed in （he Beauty Contest为题准 确贴切。64.B 推理判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解。由原文第四节首句Most of my friends hate Japan for what it did to China during World War II.可以推出答案。65.D 细节判断题，可用直接就题找文法来解。原文第三节末句Only 16 per cent have ever met a Japanese person.表明 A 与原文事实相符，原文第二节 A survey by 21st Century Teens shows about 51 per cent of Chinese teenagers say they dislike Japan.表明 B 与原文 事实相符，原文第二节 Also, Japan lies third on their list of Asian countries that they want to visit, following Singapore and South Korea.表明C与原文事实相符，原文没有提及D 内容。66.C 推理判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解。由原文第五节Since the 1990s, the growth of Japan' s right-wing forces has caused great difficulties.可以推出右冀势力的发展是导致中日关 系恶化的主要原因。67.B归纳综合题，可用概括归纳法来解。认真阅读分析原文不难发现，本文是一篇新闻报 道，自始至终介绍中国青少年对日本的看法，由此不难找到答案。68.B归纳综合题，可用概括归纳法来解.认真阅读分析原文可知，本文自始至终介绍新西 兰、澳大利亚和美国三个国家土著居民的背景信息，三个小标题就是一个验证。69.B推理判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解。认真阅读分析原文可知，原文提及A、C、D内 容，所以它们是事实，而B只是一个观点。60.C 推理判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解。由原文第四节Christopher Columbus mistook the land for India and so called the people there Indians.可以推出答案。7I.C语境句意判断题，可用语境句意推断法来解。认真阅读分析该句及后一句Their rights were limited.可知，后一句是该句原因，可见澳大利亚土著居民被和澳大利亚隔开。72.B 推理判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解。由原文最后句In the same way the surface of the whole earth throws back enough of the sun's light on to the face of the moon for us to be able to see the parts of it which would otherwise be dark.可以推出，月痉暗的一面之所以 不完全暗是因为地球将一部分太阳光线反射到它上面。73 .A语境词义判断题，可用语境词义推断法来解。认真阅读分析该词所在句可知，disc与 full moon关系密切，可见其应指圆盘。74 .C 推理判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解。由第三节首句Yet the dark part of the moon's surface is not completely black; usually it is just light enough for us to be able to see its shape, so that we speak of seeing “the old moon in the new moon's arms”.可推出答案。75 .A细节判断题，可用直接就题找文法来解。认真阅读分析原文可知，A内容符合原文事 实，但B、C、D内容不符合原文事实。五、写作（共1题，满分25分）Dear Dad,I've looked al several possible places where we can go on holiday and checked Mum's schedule.Here is our travel plan. We think we should go to Shandong province/Our holiday destination is Shandongprovince. The duration of our trip is four days and four nights./ Wc will stay there for four days andfour nights. On the first day we will leave Changsha for Ji'nan by air and visit Baotu Spring, the first spring under heaven. During days 2&3, we take a bus to Tai'an and climb Mount Taishan. We will watch the sunrise on the mountain top early next morning. After we go down the mountain firstby cable car, we visit the Dai Temple by bus at the foot of the mountain. And on the fourth day wc will visit Qufu, the birthplace of Confucius, the greatest ancient Chinese educator. The cost per person is 2,000yuan. I wish we would be able to go （here together this summer holidays.LoveConnie7. Whal's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. A banker manager and a customer8. A police officer and a woman robber.9. A police officer and an eyewitness to a robbery.8. Where does the conversation take place?A. At Mrs. Dawson's home.B. Inside a bank.C. Al a police station9. What can wc learn about the woman robber?A. She killed Mrs. Dawson's son.B. She had a sweater on.C. She was over 30 years old.听第四段独白，I川答第10-12题。10. How did Mr. Grey go to work?A. By trainB. By bike.C. On foot.11. Why did Mr.Grey lend some money (o the stranger years ago?A. To buy a ticket for him.B. To help him start his career.C. To avoid unnecessary trouble.12. What did the stranger stop Mr. Grey for this time?A. To thank Mr. Grey.B. To return the money.C. To borrow money again.听第五段对话，回答第13-15题。13. How many miles has the car gone?A. 380 miles.B. 300 miles.C. 200 miles.14. Why docs Nike's friend want to sell the car?A. She needs money to buy a new house.B. She can't afford to keep it in the city.C. She lives near her workplace.15. How much does (he car cost?A. $5,000.B.$500.C.$ 1,500.第二节听取信息听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标 号为1&20的空格中，听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟 的作答时间。WEATHER REPORT二、单项选择The ten P.M temperatureLakefront 76, Midway 76, 0/ Hare (16)TomorrowPartly sunny and very (1)Tuesday(18)_and mostly sunnyWednesday and Thursday(19)Friday(20)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题 1分，满分15分）。21. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautifultrees and green grass in our mind.A. whoseB. of whichC. thatD. whichIn China, many people, some of are not overweight at all, are always going on diets ortaking weight-loss pills,are often dangerous.A. them, whichB. whom, thatC. whom, whichD. them, thatdon't think the prices will go down this week, ?A. will theyB. don't IC. won't theyD. do Ifbr an hour but he still.A. have been waiting; hasn't turned upB. have been waiting; didn't show upC. have been waited; hasn't turned upD. have been waiting; wasn't turned upThis is the second time that I my mobile phone.A. lostB. have lostC. was lostD. had lostMy new dictionary. I have looked for it everywhere but I still it.A. has lost; don't findB. is missing ; don't findC. has lost; haven't foundD. is missing ; haven,t foundIn many remote areas of the world there Yeti sightings in the last three years.A. have beenB. has beenC. have hadD. wereHow the wonderful music on the TV to me !A. relaxed; soundsB. relaxing; soundsC. relaxing; is sounding D. relaxed; soundThe boy's missing made the police.A. puzzleB. puzzlingC. puzzledD. be puzzledHe in the USA for years , and is going to stay there till he forty .A. had been ,would beB. has been , will beC. had been , wasD, has been , isAt this time tomorrow over the Atlantic.A. we're going to flyB. well be flyingC. we'll flyD. we're to flyAt a rough estimate, Nigeria is Great Britain.A. three times the size asB. the size three times ofC. three times as the size ofD. three times the size ofIbm was disappointed that most of the guests when he at the party.A. left; had arrivedB. had left; had arrivedC. had left; arrivedD. left; arrivedarrived late; I the road to be so icy.A.