人教版八年级上册第三单元第一课时.ppt

Unit 3I am more outgoing than my sister.TolearntotalkaboutpersonaltraitsTolearntousecomparativestocomparepeopleTolearnnewwords:outgoing,hard-working,competition,fantasticWordsreviewoutgoingbetterloudlyquietlyhard-workingadj.爱交际的；友好的；爱交际的；友好的；外向的外向的adj.&adv.(good和和well的比较级的比较级)较好的较好的(地地)；更好的；更好的(地地)adv.喧闹地；大声地；响亮地喧闹地；大声地；响亮地adv.轻声地；轻柔地；安静地轻声地；轻柔地；安静地adj.工作努力的；辛勤的工作努力的；辛勤的Wordsreviewcompetitionfantasticwhichclearlywinthoughn.比赛；竞赛；竞争比赛；竞赛；竞争adj.极好的；了不起的极好的；了不起的pron.&adj.哪一个；哪一些哪一个；哪一些adv.清楚地；清晰地；明白地清楚地；清晰地；明白地v.获胜；赢；赢得获胜；赢；赢得adv.不过；可是；然而不过；可是；然而conj.虽然；尽管；不过虽然；尽管；不过1.outgoingadj.友好的；外向的友好的；外向的一般修饰人，指人的性格。在句一般修饰人，指人的性格。在句子中可做定语或表语。子中可做定语或表语。e.g.Maryisanoutgoinggirl.玛丽是一位外向的女孩。玛丽是一位外向的女孩。Mybrotherisnotveryoutgoing.我弟弟不善与人交往。我弟弟不善与人交往。2.betteradj./adv.（good和和well的比较级）的比较级）较好的（地）；更好的（地）。较好的（地）；更好的（地）。e.g.Theredbikeisgood.Theredbikeisbetterthantheblueone.红色的自行车比蓝色的好。红色的自行车比蓝色的好。Mikecanplaytheguitarwell.MikecanplaytheguitarbetterthanBob.迈克弹吉它比鲍勃弹得好。迈克弹吉它比鲍勃弹得好。3.loudlyadv.喧闹地；大声地；响亮地喧闹地；大声地；响亮地quietlyadv.轻声地；轻声地；轻柔地；安静地轻柔地；安静地e.g.Donttalksoloudly.不要这么大声说话。不要这么大声说话。Allthestudentsaresittingquietlyinthelibrary.所有的学生都安静地坐在图书馆里。所有的学生都安静地坐在图书馆里。4.whichpron.&adj.哪一个；哪一些哪一个；哪一些指上文或下文提到的几个名词中的指上文或下文提到的几个名词中的一个或一些。一个或一些。e.g.Whichisyourbike,Mary?哪一辆是你的自行车，玛丽？哪一辆是你的自行车，玛丽？Whichgirlrunsfaster?哪一名女孩跑得更快一些？哪一名女孩跑得更快一些？petition n.比赛；竞赛；竞争比赛；竞赛；竞争e.g.Thesingingcompetitionwasveryinterestingyesterday.昨天的歌唱比赛很有趣。昨天的歌唱比赛很有趣。6.fantasticadj.极好的；了不起的极好的；了不起的e.g.Look!OurEnglishnewspaperisreallyfantastic.看！我们的英语报真是太棒了。看！我们的英语报真是太棒了。7.clearlyadv.清楚地；清晰地；明白地清楚地；清晰地；明白地e.g.Canyouseethewordsclearly?你能清楚地看到那些字吗？你能清楚地看到那些字吗？8.winv.获胜；赢得获胜；赢得e.g.Itseasyforustowinthegame.我们赢得这场比赛很容易。我们赢得这场比赛很容易。2._1._shortheavythintallWrite the opposite Write the opposite words according to the words according to the pictures.pictures.1a3._quietlyloudly4._shorthairlonghairtallloudlythinshorthairlonghairheavyquietlyshort1aMatcheachwordwithitsopposite.1bListenandnumberthepairsoftwinsinthepicture1-31 12 23 3Talk about the differences.Who is tall,Tina or Tara?Who is heavy,Peter or Paul?Who has long hair,Tom or Sam?Who is quietly,Tom or Sam?Who is loudly,Tina or Tara?Who is short and thin,Peter or Paul?TinaPeterSamTomTinaPaulLiuXiangistall.PanChangjiangisshort.LiuXiangistallerthanPanChangjiang.LinXinruisthin.LiuYifeiisthinner.LiuYifeiisthinnerthanLinXinru.45kg48kgLiYongismoreoutgoingthanChenglong.ChengLongisoutgoing.LiYongismoreoutgoing.Thewomenarefat.Themanandthewomanarethin.Thewomenarefatterthanthemanandthewoman.Theredboxisbig.Thegreenboxissmall.Theredboxisbiggerthanthegreenbox.Thepurplerulerislong.Thebluerulerisshort.Thepurplerulerislongerthantheblueruler.0.9m0.8mshortshorterXiaoxinAdaiAdai is shorter than Xiaoxin.Compare peopleyoungyoungerKay DavidDavid is younger than Kay.oldolderTed VinceVince is older than Ted.JohnMikemoreoutgoingoutgoingMike is more outgoing than John.形容词或副词的比较级形式：形容词或副词的比较级形式：talltallershortshorternicenicerthinthinnerfunnyfunnieroutgoingmoreoutgoing原形原形比较级比较级 talltallershortshorternicenicerthinthinnerbigbigger(以不发音的字母以不发音的字母e结尾的结尾的+r)(一般在词尾一般在词尾+er)原形原形比较级比较级(重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母再时，先双写辅音字母再+er)funnyfunnieroutgoingmoreoutgoinghard-workingmorehard-working(以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的单结尾的单词，变词，变y为为i+er)(多音节词和部分双音节词多音节词和部分双音节词前加前加more)1cPracticetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeconversationsabouttheothertwins.A:ThatsTara,isntit?B:No,itisnt.ItsTina.TinaistallerthanTara.AndshealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.Letspractice!IsthatTara?No,itisnt.ItsTina.TarasshorterthanTina.TaraTina No,itisnt.ItsPaul.PaulisthinnerthanPeter.PeterstallerthanPaul.IsthatPeter?Peter2aListen.Arethewordsintheboxusedwith(i)erormore?Completethechart.funny(run)fastfriendly(jump)highoutgoing(work)hardhard-working(getup)earlysmartlazy-er-iermorefriendlyOutgoingfunnysmartlazy(run)fast(jump)high(work)hard(getup)earlyhard-working1.Im _ than Tara.Im _and _too.2.She can _and _than me.3.Whos _ at school?4.Tina thinks she _than me,but I _as _as Tina,But shes _than me.5.I think Im _than Tara.She always _than me.Listen and fill in the blanks:more outgoingfriendlierfunnierrun fasterjump highermore hard-workingworks harderwork hardsmarterlaziergets up earlier2bListenagain.HowareTinaandTaradifferent?Fillintheboxes.TinaTaramoreoutgoing.worksashardasTina.friendlier,funnier,runfaster,jumphigher,smarter,laziergetsupearlier2cStudentA,lookatthechartontheright.StudentB,lookatthechartonpage81.Askandanswerquestions.SamTomsmarttall*runfastgetupearly*thinfunny*hard-working*friendlyNote:*MeansSamistallerthanTom.Whos smarter?Who is taller?Who runs faster?Who gets up early?Who is thinner?Who is hard-working?Who is friendlier?Guessing who she/he is?Try to write at least 3 sentences in your paper to describe one of your classmates.And let us guess who is she/he.Remember do not mention his/her name.Example:My best friend has long hair.She is taller than me.She wears glasses.She is a very hardworking girl.形容词或副词比较级的构成：形容词或副词比较级的构成：3.重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母再音字母再+er4.以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的单词，变结尾的单词，变y为为i+er2.以不发音的字母以不发音的字母e结尾的结尾的+r1.一般在词尾一般在词尾+er5.多音节词和部分双音节词前加多音节词和部分双音节词前加more一、按要求写出下列各词的正确形式一、按要求写出下列各词的正确形式1easy(比较级比较级)：_2different(名词名词)：_3serious(比较级比较级):_4friendly(比较级比较级):_easierdifferencemoreseriousfriendlier练练 习习6funny(比较级比较级)_7outgoing(比较级比较级)_8quiet(反义词反义词)_9tall(反义词反义词)_10beautiful(比较级比较级)_morebeautifulmoreoutgoingloudshortfunnier二、句型转换。二、句型转换。1.Thispicturelooksbeautiful,butthatonelooksmorebeautiful.(同义句同义句)Thatpicturelooks_thisone.2.ShehaslongerhairthanEmma.(同义句同义句)Herhairis_.3.Helenstudieshardest（最努力）（最努力）inherclass.(同义同义句句)Helenstudies_than_studentinherclass.morebeautifulthanlongerthanEmmasharderanyother4.Myfatheristwoyearsolderthanmymother.(同同义义句句)Mymotheris_thanmyfather.6.Daveisheavy,buthecanrunveryfast.(上同上同)_Daveisheavy,hecanrunveryfast.twoyearsyoungerThough1.Ifyouwanttobethinnerandhealthier,youdbettereat_foodandtake_exercise.A.more,fewerB.more,lessC.fewer,moreD.less,more三三.选择选择2.Hes_thanhisbrother.A.strongB.strongerC.thestrongerD.thestrongest3.Whichdoyoulike_,teaorcoffee?A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebetter4.Mum,thisT-shirtismuchtoosmallforme.Wouldyoubuymea_one?A.goodB.betterC.largeD.larger