沪教牛津版九年级上册英语-Unit-4-Problems-and-advice-单元全套重点习题练习复习ppt课件.ppt

沪教牛津版九年级上册初中英语Unit 4 Problems and advice单元全套重点习题练习复习课件课时课时1Getting ready&Reading Unit 4 Problems and advice一、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。一、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。1.When the little boy makes a _(不整洁)in the living room,his mother always gets angry.2.I _(建议)doing what he said and its helpful to you.3.Her most _(使生气的)habit was eating with her mouth open.messsuggestannoying4.The girl is very tall and pretty and she wants to be a _(模特儿).5.We should learn to change the bad _(情况).modelsituation二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。6.Its not polite of us _(laugh)at others.to laugh7._(watch)too much TV is bad for your eyes.Watching8.Youd better not _(wear)glasses,because they are so ugly.wear9.My brother has a habit of _(read)newspapers after breakfast.reading10.Mike feels _(worry)about his friend because his friend failed an important exam.worried三、单项选择。三、单项选择。11.The girl doesnt eat meat.She is _ a diet.A.in B.on C.at D.underB12.We dont know what to do.Luckily,our teacher gives us a piece of _ in time.A.advice B.advicesC.suggestion D.suggestionsA13.中考兰州 Every morning,Tim often sees some groups of middle-aged women _ in the square.A.dance B.to danceC.dances D.dancedA14.The horrible noise from that factory simply _ me mad.A.put B.causedC.drove D.makeC【解析解析】考查动词短语考查动词短语drive sb.mad;make可可以用但形式不对。以用但形式不对。15.中考乐山改编 Bike sharing is very useful in our daily life _ it still has some disadvantages.A.unless B.becauseC.though D.ifC四、选词汇并用其适当形式填空。四、选词汇并用其适当形式填空。16.The disabled should not be _.make jokes about,drive sb.mad,laugh at,hate,dietlaughed at17.The noise always _.I cant stay here.make jokes about,drive sb.mad,laugh at,hate,dietdrives me mad18.Its not kind of him to _the poor man.make jokes about,drive sb.mad,laugh at,hate,dietmake jokes about19.If you want to be healthier,you must change your _.make jokes about,drive sb.mad,laugh at,hate,dietdiet20.I really _wearing the coat.make jokes about,drive sb.mad,laugh at,hate,diethate五、根据汉语意思完成句子。五、根据汉语意思完成句子。21.别在强人面前逞能。Never _ _ teach fish _ swim.offer to to22.你能帮我真是太好了。Its very _ _ you to help me.kind of23.我为替同学们做得如此少而感到惭愧。I _ _ _ having done so little for the classmates.feel ashamed of24.每个人都应该努力保持教室整洁而不是搞得一团糟。Everyone should try to keep the classroom tidy and not to _ _ _.make a mess25.如果你想要减轻体重，这是一些注意事项。If you want to _ _,here are some dos and donts.lose weightA:Hi,everybody.Im Becky.Welcome back to“The Problem Line”.Today,were going to talk about problems with parents.Okay,its time for another call._26六、补全对话。（有两项多余）六、补全对话。（有两项多余）A.Hi,where are you from?B.Hello,whos calling?C.You should learn from them.D.Dear listeners,who can give him some advice?E.Why not have a good talk with her?F.You shouldnt argue with your mom.G.Whats your problem?BB:Hello.My names David.A:Hi,David.Welcome to“The Problem Line”._27B:Well,Im having problems with my mom.Every time we talk about something,we argue.A.Hi,where are you from?B.Hello,whos calling?C.You should learn from them.D.Dear listeners,who can give him some advice?E.Why not have a good talk with her?F.You shouldnt argue with your mom.G.Whats your problem?GA:_28 Its impolite.B:I know.But she always arranges everything for me.I cant even decide what to wear on weekends.A.Hi,where are you from?B.Hello,whos calling?C.You should learn from them.D.Dear listeners,who can give him some advice?E.Why not have a good talk with her?F.You shouldnt argue with your mom.G.Whats your problem?FA:Thats too bad._29B:I tried,but she never listened to me.She thinks I should listen to her because Im her child.A.Hi,where are you from?B.Hello,whos calling?C.You should learn from them.D.Dear listeners,who can give him some advice?E.Why not have a good talk with her?F.You shouldnt argue with your mom.G.Whats your problem?E课时课时2 Reading Unit 4 Problems and advice一、英汉短语互译。一、英汉短语互译。1.对感到惭愧_2.节食_3.嘲笑，讥笑_4.担心，担忧_5.让某人受不了_feel ashamed ofbe on a dietlaugh atworry aboutdrive sb.mad6.make a mess_7.get angry_8.a habit of doing sth._9.try to do sth._10.be full of_搞得一团糟搞得一团糟生气生气做某事的习惯做某事的习惯尽力去做某事尽力去做某事充满充满二、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。二、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。11.Shenzhen has its geographical _(优势).advantages12.I _(后悔)that I made such a silly mistake.regret13.Alice will get _(尴尬的)if we ask her to sing.embarrassed14.Its _(可恶的)to play jokes on the disabled.awful15.Its quite pleasant today,_(尽管)the wind is rather cool.though三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。16.Most students worry about _(not have)enough time for hobbies.not having17.Mike is _(thin)than Tom.thinner18.I often tell my young sister _(not watch)cartoons for too long.not to watch【解析解析】考查动词不定式否定形式。考查动词不定式否定形式。19.I saw Kate _(write)a letter in the classroom when I went by just now.writing【解析解析】see sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事。看到某人正在做某事。20.We dont see any advantages of _(go)abroad for study.going四、单项选择。四、单项选择。21.中考 连云港 Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?Of course,its built over a _ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A.300-meter-deep B.300-meters-deepC.300 meter deep D.300-meters deepA【解析解析】考查复合形容词的用法。句意：考查复合形容词的用法。句意：你听说过张你听说过张家界玻璃人行桥吗？家界玻璃人行桥吗？当然，它被建在张家界国家森当然，它被建在张家界国家森林公园的一个林公园的一个300米深的峡谷上。米深的峡谷上。“基数词连字符单基数词连字符单数名词连字符形容词数名词连字符形容词”可构成复合形容词，用以修可构成复合形容词，用以修饰名词，故选饰名词，故选A。22.中考菏泽 During the Spring Festival,the young _a kowtow(磕头)to the elders,but now they only give them best wishes.A.used to giveB.were used to giveC.were used to givingA【解析解析】春节期间，年轻人春节期间，年轻人_给长辈们磕头，但现给长辈们磕头，但现在他们仅仅是送去美好祝福。在他们仅仅是送去美好祝福。used to do sth.过去经常做过去经常做某事；某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事；被用来做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯做某事。根据语境可知是过去经常磕头，现在不习惯做某事。根据语境可知是过去经常磕头，现在不这样做了。故选这样做了。故选A。23.Youll regret _that in the end.A.doing B.do C.did D.doesA【解析解析】regret doing sth.后悔做过某事。后悔做过某事。24.The workers were made _ from morning to night in the past.A.worked B.to workC.work D.to workingB【解析解析】be made to do sth.被迫去做某事。被迫去做某事。25.If you say that something is in a _,you think that it is in an untidy state.A.fashion B.messC.trouble D.menuB五、根据汉语意思完成句子。五、根据汉语意思完成句子。26.孤独几乎使她发疯。Loneliness almost _ _ _.drives her mad27.他什么也没说就离开了。He left _ _ a word.without saying28.别和她生气，她只有五岁。Dont _ _ _ her.She is only five years old.be/get angry with29.中考武威 生活充满了意料以外的事情。Life is _ _ the unexpected.full of30.我将尽力按时到达那儿。Ill _ _ _ there on time.try to get六、按要求完成句子。六、按要求完成句子。31.They went out with their friends yesterday.（对画线部分提问）_ did they _ out with yesterday?Who/Whom go32.You should help the old man in this situation.（对画线部分提问）_ _ I _ in this situation?What should do33.The girl always tells lies about her study.（改为否定句）The girl _ _ _ lies about her study.doesnt always tell34.The bus is full of people these days.（改为同义句）The bus _ _ these days.is crowded35.She wants to lose weight.She is on a diet.（合并为一句）She wants to lose weight _ she is on a diet.so七、完形填空。七、完形填空。A wealthy man loved his son very much.As he wanted his son to live a happy life,he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.When the old man learnt about his _36,he handed the boy an empty bowl and said,“Go to the river miles away and _37 it with water.36.A.research B.promiseC.purpose D.experience37.A.wash B.fill C.compare D.connectCB【解析解析】research研究；研究；promise诺言；诺言；purpose目的；目的；experience经历。根据语境可知，富人带着儿子去见老者经历。根据语境可知，富人带着儿子去见老者是有目的的是有目的的寻求有关幸福生活方面的建议。故选寻求有关幸福生活方面的建议。故选C。【解析解析】wash洗；洗；fill充满；充满；compare比较；比较；connect连接。连接。根据语境提示根据语境提示an empty bowl和后文和后文no water is spilt(洒洒)可可知，老者想让富人的儿子将碗盛满水。故选知，老者想让富人的儿子将碗盛满水。故选B。I will tell you about it _38 no water is spilt(洒)when you come here.”38.A.if B.until C.as D.whileA【解析解析】if如果；如果；until直到；直到；as由于；由于；while当当时候。根据语境可知，老人设置的条件是如果水时候。根据语境可知，老人设置的条件是如果水不洒出来，就给出建议，故可判断本句为条件状不洒出来，就给出建议，故可判断本句为条件状语从句。故选语从句。故选A。Although the boy was very surprised at this,he had no choice but to _39 this task.39.A.put out B.pick outC.point out D.carry outD【解析解析】put out扑灭；扑灭；pick out挑选；挑选；point out指指出；出；carry out执行。根据语境可知，男孩别无选执行。根据语境可知，男孩别无选择，只有去完成这项任务。故选择，只有去完成这项任务。故选D。The boy _40 on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water.The old man asked him,“Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?”40.A.set off B.paid offC.got off D.kept offA【解析解析】set off出发；出发；pay off付清；付清；get off离开；离开；keep off避开，不接近。根据语境避开，不接近。根据语境on foot for the river可知，男孩可知，男孩是步行出发的。故选是步行出发的。故选A。The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his _41 attention to the bowl in his hands.41.A.public B.weak C.quick D.fullD【解析解析】public公众的；公众的；weak弱的；弱的；quick快的；快的；full满的，全部的。根据语境满的，全部的。根据语境say nothing(什么也什么也说不出来说不出来)可知，男孩将全部注意力都放在了他可知，男孩将全部注意力都放在了他手中的碗上了。故选手中的碗上了。故选D。The old man smiled and said,“Bring me _42 bowl of water,but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well.”42.A.any B.every C.another D.the otherC【解析解析】any任何的，任一的；任何的，任一的；every每一；每一；another再一个，另一个；再一个，另一个；the other(两者中两者中)另一个。根据另一个。根据语境，老者要求男孩再去取一碗水，故用语境，老者要求男孩再去取一碗水，故用another，故选故选C。When he returned,the boy was able to _43 everything he had seen to the old man.43.A.change B.imagine C.examine D.describeD【解析解析】change改变；改变；imagine想象；想象；examine检查；检查；describe描述。根据语境提示描述。根据语境提示everything he had seen(他他所看到的一切所看到的一切)，可知用，可知用describe“描述描述”符合语境。故符合语境。故选选D。But when he looked down at his bowl,he found _44 that most water was gone.He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road.44.A.lazily B.sadly C.luckily D.excitedlyB【解析解析】lazily懒惰地；懒惰地；sadly难过地；难过地；luckily幸运地；幸运地；excitedly兴奋地。根据语境提示兴奋地。根据语境提示most water was gone可可知，水几乎没了，故男孩很难过。故选知，水几乎没了，故男孩很难过。故选B。“Well,young man,”the old man said.“Enjoy the beauty of the world,but never forget the water in your bowl.This is the _45 of happiness.”45.A.result B.cause C.secret D.decisionC【解析解析】result结果；结果；cause原因；原因；secret秘密；秘密；decision决定。根据语境提示，故选决定。根据语境提示，故选C。课时课时3 Grammar Unit 4 Problems and advice一、词形转换。一、词形转换。1.annoy_（形容词）2.worry _（形容词）3.thin _（比较级）4.hurt _（过去式）5.happy _（反义词）annoyingworriedthinnerhurtunhappy6.tooth _（复数）7.share _（现在分词）8.direct _（反义词）9.mad _（比较级）10.break _（过去分词）teethsharingindirectmadderbroken二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。11.We _(meet)each other two years ago.met12.She has an _(annoy)habit of biting her nails.annoying13.I feel _(embarrass)because I am late for school.embarrassed14.Li Lei regretted not _(help)his parents do housework at the weekend.helping15.Lots of people hate _(drive)on mountain roads and high bridges.driving三、单项选择。三、单项选择。16.The sentence structure of“Teachers ask me to finish the homework.”is“_”.A.S+V+O B.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+O+C D.S+V+CC【解析解析】考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。17.The sentence structure of“The boy looks smart.”is“_”.A.S+V+O B.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+C D.S+V+CD18.中考苏州 Why hasnt Tony come?The invitation letter _to Toby by accident.A.was emailed B.has emailedC.is emailed D.emailedA【解析解析】根据答语句意：根据答语句意：“邀请函不小心发邀请函不小心发给托比了。给托比了。”可知用一般过去时。可知用一般过去时。19.中考咸宁 Could you give me a few _ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?OK,let me see.A.hobbies B.suggestionsC.knowledge D.informationB【解析解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：考查名词词义辨析。句意：你能给我一些如你能给我一些如何度过即将到来的暑假的何度过即将到来的暑假的_吗？吗？好的，让我好的，让我想想。根据想想。根据a few修饰可数名词复数，排除修饰可数名词复数，排除C、D。根据句。根据句意应该是寻求建议。故选意应该是寻求建议。故选B。20.中考成都改编 _,Notre Dame Cathedral（巴黎圣母院）was burnt this April.We felt so sad for that.A.Lucky B.UnluckyC.Luckily D.UnluckilyD四、根据汉语意思完成句子。四、根据汉语意思完成句子。21.她不小心把花瓶碰掉了。She knocked the vase off _ _.by accident22.凯特想让我看一看她的新裙子。Kate wants to _ her new skirt _ me.show to23.这些学生中有一个叫迈克的男孩。_ _ the students is a boy _ Mike.One of called24.不要开别人的玩笑。Dont _ _ _ on others.play a trick25.他要求每个党员都要严格要求自己。He asks each of the Party members _ _ _ with themselves.tobe strict五、按要求完成句子。五、按要求完成句子。26.I hope to receive a letter from you soon.（改为同义句）I hope to _ _ you soon.hear from27.We need a decision about when and where we shall have a sports meeting.（改为同义句）We need to _ when and where _ _ a sports meeting.decide to have28.a,bought,new,I,mobile phone（连词成句）_.I bought a new mobile phone29.I consider him a good teacher.（改为一般疑问句）_ _ _ him a good teacher?Do you consider30.My grandfather feels happy in the countryside.（对画线部分提问）_ _ your grandfather _ in the countryside?How does feel六、短文填空。六、短文填空。Everyone has a dream.Catherines dream is to own a bakery(蛋糕店).The 14-year-old American girl became fond(喜爱)of baking and decorating(装饰)cakes when her mother first _31 her how to do it.success,pay,teach,since,in,customer,draw,she,real,twotaughtHer parents found that she is talented _32 making cakes.She made her first cake for her sisters birthday.“I had never _ 33 done anything like it before,”she said.“It was pretty good and I actually realized how much I liked cake decorating.”success,pay,teach,since,in,customer,draw,she,real,tworeallyinAfter making her sisters birthday cake,Catherine tried making the _ 34 one for herself.success,pay,teach,since,in,customer,draw,she,real,twosecondCatherine had thought about starting _35 own business years ago,but she didnt start receiving orders until she put pictures of her cake designs on Facebook.success,pay,teach,since,in,customer,draw,she,real,twoherA few hours later,somebody saw Catherines cake designs and called to order a cake for$15.That was her first _36 cake.It proved to be a _37 experience.success,pay,teach,since,in,customer,draw,she,real,twopaidsuccessfulRealizing the publics interest in Catherines designs,her family decided to create a business for her.She has made about 35 cakes _38 she started,including birthday cakes and wedding cakes.And she made her cakes without _39 sketch(草稿)first.success,pay,teach,since,in,customer,draw,she,real,twosincedrawingCatherines _40 were surprised that she could create such impressive(印象深刻的)designs at such a young age.success,pay,teach,since,in,customer,draw,she,real,twocustomers课时课时4 Listening&Speaking Unit 4 Problems and advice一、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。一、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。1.Mike_(不及格)his maths test because he didnt study hard.2.My cousin is so_(粗心的)that he cant find his mobile phone.3.As an_(成人),you should work harder.failedcarelessadult4.We dont know when the traffic accident_(发生).5.This is my favourite radio_(节目).Oh,its very popular.happenedprogramme二、单项选择。二、单项选择。6.It is careless _him to lose his wallet again.I think its necessary _ him to be more careful next time.A.of;to B.of;forC.for;for D.of;ofB7.中考宜昌 Were not supposed to _ those who failed.No one can be a winner all the time.A.turn out B.laugh atC.spread out D.share withB【解析解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们不应该嘲笑我们不应该嘲笑那些失败的人。那些失败的人。没有人一直是成功者。没有人一直是成功者。turn out“证证明；结果是明；结果是”，laugh at“嘲笑嘲笑”，spread out“延伸；延伸；分散分散”，share with“分享分享”。结合句意可知选。结合句意可知选B。8.My parents only _ my grades after exams.A.take care of B.look afterC.care about D.care forC【解析解析】care about 关心，在乎，关心，在乎，care about sth.在乎某事；在乎某事；care for sb.关心某人。关心某人。9.She is afraid of _ in front of lots of people.A.to speak B.speakingC.spoke D.spokenB【解析解析】be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事。害怕做某事。10.中考兰州改编 Peter with his classmates was waiting for the bus when the earthquake _.A.happens B.will happenC.happened D.had happenedC三、选词并用其适当形式填空。三、选词并用其适当形式填空。11.Thank you for _me the exciting news.fight,tell,sure,understand,because oftelling12.We must make _that everything is correct.fight,tell,sure,understand,because ofsure13.Tommy _ with his cousin because of the TV programme.fight,tell,sure,u