新概念一册复习.pptx
第1页/共24页你你我我他他她她它它 you I he she ityoumehim her ityour myhisherits你们你们 我们我们 他们他们 you we they youusthem your ourtheir人称人称主主 格格宾宾格格形容词形容词性物主性物主代代 词词第2页/共24页用法:1.主格:作句子主语。2.宾格:用在动词或介词后。3.形容词性物主代词:后接名词。第3页/共24页用所给词的适当形式填空1.Michaels French is perfect.Who teaches (he)?His mother.2.Please give (I)English book to her.3.The students are hleping the old man clean (he)house now.4.An old friend of my sisters always helps my brother and (I)with (we)English.5.Alice is a student._(she)isnt German._(she)is French.This is _(she)car._(it)is a French car.6.Sara and Lucy have pens._(they)pens are green.7.Its a cat.(it)name is Mimi.himmehismeourSheSheherItTheirIts第4页/共24页第5页/共24页一.名词变复数(规则)1.一般在词尾加s2.以s、x、sh、ch结尾加es3.以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i,加es4.以f、fe结尾的词,变f、fe为v加es第6页/共24页二.不规则变化(1)变内部元音 例:foot-feet tooth-teeth mouse-mice man-men woman-women 特例:German-Germans(2)child-children(3)单、复数词形相同 例:sheep people Japanese Chinese(4)以o结尾的词 *直接加s 例:photo-photos piano-pianos *特殊的词 例:hero-heroes potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes(5)只有复数形式的名词 例:glasses,trousers,gloves,shoes,scissors,socks,Jeans第7页/共24页三.名词所有格 s表示的,表所属关系。其构成:(1)单数名词和不带词尾-s的复数名词后加s the boys mother womens clothes(2)带词尾-s的复数名词只加 the teachers books(3)表示两者或两者以上共同所有,把s加在最后一个名词上 Lucy and Lilys friend(4)表示各自拥有某件东西时,每个名词都要用所有格形式 Lucys and Lilys friends 各自的朋友第8页/共24页一一.根据所给单词的适当形式填空。根据所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Is this shirt (Tim)?2.June 1st is the (Children)Day?3.I dont think looking after children is just (woman)work.4.(Lucy)and (Mary)mother is a doctor.5.(Lucy)and (Mary)mothers are doctors.二二.名词变复数名词变复数boy herohousewife mangodress peopleGerman pianoChinese oxoffice gooseTimsChildrenswomensLucy MarysLucy s Marys第9页/共24页三.单数句变复数1.Its a English car.2.There is a plate on the table.3.This is your case.4.My blouse is new.5.It is a green dress.6.Is that his coat?第10页/共24页第11页/共24页形容词1.定义:“的”,表示人或事物的性质、状 态和特征的词。eg:good“好的”,beautiful“漂亮的”2.用法:(1)放在名词之前,修饰名词。eg:She has a red coat.He is an old man.(2)做表语,位于be动词之后。主语be表语Heistall.Sheisshort.You arelazy.第12页/共24页写出下列形容词的反义词:empty fat large coldbig oldsharp busy long cleanheavy 第13页/共24页第14页/共24页一、带有be动词的一般疑问句的变法1.把be(is am are)动词提到句首,其他部分 照抄。2.句号变成问号。3.第一人称变成第二人称。例:That is my pen.Is that your pen?注(回答):Yes,it is.No,it isnt.(is和not的缩写)第15页/共24页变成一般疑问句1.This is my suit2handbag,your,is,this,?(组词成句)3.This is Miss Sophie Dupont.4.This is my watch.5.She is a nurse.6.That housewife is lazy.7.Tims shirt is blue.8.Their friends are tourist.9.The children are all right.第16页/共24页第17页/共24页特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 What.Which.Who.Where.Whose.How就划线部分提问 特殊疑问句第18页/共24页1.问国籍:What nationality are you?2.问颜色:What color is it?3.问职业:What is your job?4.问情况:What is the matter with he?=What is wrong with he?5.问车牌What make is his car?第19页/共24页句型转换:1.Our village is in a valley.(就划线部分提问)is our?2.Mrs.Smiths kitchen is small.(就划线部分提问)is small?3.They are Jack and Dick.(就划线部分提问)they?4.The electric cooker is blue.(就划线部分提问)is the electric cooker?5.The pencil is on the desk.(就划线部分提问)is the?6.The pencil on the desk is sharp.(就划线部分提问)is sharp?Where valleyWhoes kitchenWho areWhat colorWhere pencilWhich pencil第20页/共24页7.The bottles on the dressing table are empty.(就划线部分提问)are empty?8.The newspapers on the stereo are good.(就划线部分提问)are the on the stereo?9.The plates on the cupboard are big.(就划线部分提问)are big?10.The girl is Jane.(就划线部分提问)is the?11.That spoon is old.(就划线部分提问)is that?12.The children are tired and thirsty.(就换线部分提问)Whats the _ _ the children?Which bottlesHow newspapersWhich platesWho girlHow spoonmatter with第21页/共24页13.Jim is an office assistant.(就划线部分提问)_ is Jims _?14.These cases are heavy.(就划线部分提问)_ are these _?15.The coats are grey.(就划线部分提问)_ _ are the coats?16.This is Nicola Grey.(就划线部分提问)is?17.The sales reps are very lazy.(就划线部分提问)are the sales reps?18.This is Tims shirt.(就划线部分提问)is this?19.The car is a Ford.(就划线部分提问)is the car?What jobHow casesWhat colorWho thisHowWhose shirtWhat make第22页/共24页20.These girls are Norwegian.(就划线部分提问)are these girls?21.Our cases are brown.(就划线部分提问)are your cases?22.They are customs officers.(就划线部分提问)are their?23.These cases are their friends.(就划线部分提问)are cases?24.The postman is Spanish.(就划线部分提问)is the postman?25.My fathers name is John Smith.(就划线部分提问)is your fathers?26This is a shirt(就划线部分提问)this?What nationalityWhat colorWhat jobsWhose theseWhat nationalityWhat nameWhat is第23页/共24页感谢您的观看!第24页/共24页