新概念第一册127128课.pptx
定语从句补充知识定语从句补充知识关系代词细讲She is the student to _ we want to talk.This is the hotel at _ we are staying.This is the first trip _ I have made.The most beautiful dress _I bought is expensive.Please write down the things and persons _ we talked about.Is there anything _ I can do for you.第1页/共46页Lesson 127A famous actress第2页/共46页单词学习单词学习famous adj.著名著名的的actress n.女演员女演员at least 至少至少actor n.男演员男演员read(read/read)v.通过阅读得通过阅读得知知第3页/共46页famous adj 著名的be famous for 因为而出名be famous as 作为而著名北京以故宫而出名。Beijing is famous for the Palace Museum.郭敬名作为一名作家而著名。Guo Jingming is famous as a writer.第4页/共46页他因他的小说而出名。他因他的小说而出名。He is famous for his novels.以漂亮公园而出名的城镇以漂亮公园而出名的城镇The town is famous for its beautiful park作为一个作家,他很著名。作为一个作家,他很著名。He is famous as a writer.北京作为一个古城而闻名。北京作为一个古城而闻名。Beijing is famous as an old city.Hangzhou is famous as a tourist Hangzhou is famous as a tourist place.place.杭州是一个旅游胜地。杭州是一个旅游胜地。第5页/共46页actress n.女演员 她是我最喜欢的女演员。She is an actress who I like best.actor 男演员他是我最喜欢的男演员He is my favourite actor.男服务员 waiter 男主人 host女服务员 waitress 女主人 hostess 第6页/共46页at least 至少 教室里至少有7个学生。There are at least seven students in our class.反义词at most 至多(不超过)这张电影票最多这张电影票最多40元。元。This ticket at most forty yuan.第7页/共46页at least 至少 这只古花瓶至少价值两万英镑。This antique vase is worth at least 20,000.至少你应该考虑一下我们的建议。At least,you should consider our suggestions.time.你至少应试试一试 You should at least have a try.第8页/共46页read v.通过阅读得知 read read read 读读书read booksread sb sth=read sth to sb 给某人朗读她正在给她的奶奶读一封信。She is reading her grandmother a letter.She is reading a letter to her grandmother.第9页/共46页read1.通过阅读得知,阅悉,读知2.辩认,读书,阅读我没时间读书。Ihavenotimetoread.readsbsth=readsthtosb给某人朗读他朗读了一首诗给全班学生听。Hereadtheclassapoem.Hereadapoemtotheclass.第10页/共46页Listentothetapeandanswerthequestions:What does Karen Marsh do?She is an actress.Is the man an actor?Yes,he is.Is Karen Marsh look young?No,she isnt.How old is Liz?She is not more than twenty-nine.第11页/共46页KarenMarshwho is she?第12页/共46页课文讲解第13页/共46页Can you recognize that woman,Liz?can 能能她会开车,但不会骑自行车。她会开车,但不会骑自行车。She can drive,but she cant ride a bicycle.Can you.表示请求表示请求你能借我你能借我10美元吗?美元吗?Can you lend me 10 dollars?Can I.表示提议表示提议要不要我帮你煮点咖啡。要不要我帮你煮点咖啡。Can I make you some coffee?要不要我帮忙?要不要我帮忙?Can I help you?第14页/共46页I think I can,Kate.It must be Karen Marsh,the actress.I think(that)我认为我认为,我想我想.我认为他很聪明。我认为他很聪明。I think(that)he is very clever.我想明天不会下雨。我想明天不会下雨。I dont think it will rain tomorrow.must be 一定是一定是(一种极肯定的推测一种极肯定的推测)己经己经10点了,我妈妈一定会生气的。点了,我妈妈一定会生气的。Its already ten oclock.My mother must be angry.我们认为老师一定是在开玩笑。我们认为老师一定是在开玩笑。We thought the teacher must be joking.第15页/共46页1.think thought thoughtthink about=think of 考虑,思考考虑,思考think of 想起想起他正在想暑假旅游的事。他正在想暑假旅游的事。He is thinking about travelling in the summer holiday.我想不想他的名字。我想不想他的名字。I cant think of his name.第16页/共46页 名词,代词数词形容词介词短语V-ing表示猜测和推断的情态动词must和cant2.must be 表推测,表推测,“一定一定”表示对现在和将来的事做推断和猜测,与系动词be连用肯定的推断:must be 否定的推断:cant be eg:1,it must be a dog.2,he must be doing his homework now.3,she must be at home.4,the little must be ten years old.(将上述句型改为否定句)第17页/共46页I thought so.Whos that beside her?I thought so.我也这样想,我也这样认为。我也这样想,我也这样认为。你认为她会成功吗?你认为她会成功吗?Do you think(that)she will succeed?是的,我想会的。是的,我想会的。Yes,I think so.I think so.否定句否定句I dont think so.你认为明天会下雨吗?你认为明天会下雨吗?Do you think it will rain tomorrow?不,我认为不会。不,我认为不会。No,I dont think so.beside=next to 旁边旁边第18页/共46页That must be Conrad Reeves.must be 表示极肯定的推测,意思为表示极肯定的推测,意思为“一定一定是是”.Conrad Reeves,the actor?It cant be.Let me have another look.cant be 不可能跟不可能跟must be意义相反意义相反这个故事不可能是真的。这个故事不可能是真的。The story cant be true.have another look 再看一看再看一看have a look 看一眼看一眼让我看一眼那本书。让我看一眼那本书。Let me have a look at that book.第19页/共46页I think youre right!Isnt he her third husband?Isnt he her third husband?No.He must be her fourth or fifth.must be 表示推测,有较强肯定意味。表示推测,有较强肯定意味。her fourth or fifth=her fourth husband or fifth husbandDoesnt Karen Marsh look old!她看起来健康。她看起来健康。She looks well.她看起来不错。她看起来不错。She looks good.第20页/共46页系动词:sound,smell,taste,feel,get,turn,seem,become这个音乐听起来很棒。The music sounds wonderful.这些花闻起来很好。The flowers smell good.他的脸变红了。His face turns red.食物尝起来很好。The food tastes good.第21页/共46页She does,doesnt she!I read shes twenty-nine,but she must be at least forty.Im sure she is.be sure of/about 他深信他自己会成功。他深信他自己会成功。He is sure of success.对于这件事我确实有把握。对于这件事我确实有把握。I am really sure about it.be sure that(宾从)宾从)be sure to do sth.be sure of+n./doing sth.第22页/共46页She was a famous actress when I was still at school.still 还还他他 还年轻还年轻He is still young.天还在下雨天还在下雨Its still raining.at school 在求学,在校就读在求学,在校就读第23页/共46页Notthatlongago!-TheFrenchtestwasverydifficult,wasntit?法语考试很难,不是吗?-Well,notthatdifficult.没有那么难。第24页/共46页Im not more than twenty-nine myself.not more than=less than 不超过,不超过,少于少于不超过不超过50个学生参加了会议。个学生参加了会议。Not more than 50 students attended the meeting.第25页/共46页表示表示猜测猜测和和推断推断的情态动词的情态动词mustmust和和cancant t 表示对现在和将来的事做推断和猜测,与系动词表示对现在和将来的事做推断和猜测,与系动词be连用连用肯定的推断:肯定的推断:must be 肯定是肯定是否定的推断:否定的推断:cant be 不可能是不可能是 (而不是(而不是mustnt be)不要把它们和不要把它们和 must,can混淆混淆那一定是女演员凯伦那一定是女演员凯伦马什。马什。It must be Karen Marsh,the actress.第26页/共46页What nationality is he?I think he is French.I dont think so.He cant be French.He must be England.Beck:贝克。贝克。第27页/共46页Guess:What is he doing?I think he is singing.I dont think so.He cant be singing.He must be playing the gitar.第28页/共46页I think they are eating.I dont think so.They cant be eating.They must be talking.第29页/共46页I think they are singing.I dont think so.They cant be singing.They must be dancing.第30页/共46页What is he job?I think he is a cook.I dont think so.He _ a cook.He _ a baker.cant bemust be第31页/共46页I think he is a worker.I dont think so.He _a worker.He _ a cook.第32页/共46页She _ _ poor.She _ _ very rich,because she is a very famous actress.cant be must be第33页/共46页Can he be as rich as FanBingbing?He cant be rich.He must be very poor,because 第34页/共46页Cant be Must be They are wearing warm clothes,so the weather must be very cold.It is snowing,so it cant be in summer,and it must be in winter.第35页/共46页Translation:It must be cold outside.外面肯定很冷。They must be thirsty.他们肯定很渴。He cant be Mr.Read.他不可能是里德先生。She cant be late.她不可能迟到。第36页/共46页Translation:他不可能是老师,他肯定是牙医。He cant be a teacher.He must be a dentist.她不可能是中国人,她肯定是日本人。She cant be Chinese.She must be Japanese.它不可能便宜,肯定很贵。It cant be cheap.It must be expensive.-门铃响了。肯定是Bob。-Theres the doorbell.It must be Bob.-不可能是Bob,他去电影院了。-It cant be Bob.Hes gone to the cinema.第37页/共46页Can you _ that woman,Liz?I _ I can,Kate.It _ _ Karen Marsh,the actress.I _ so.Whos that _ her?That _ _ Conrad Reeves.第38页/共46页Conrad Reeves,the _?It _ _.Let me have _ look.I _ youre right!Isnt he her _ husband?No.He must be her _ or _.第39页/共46页Doesnt Karen Marsh look _!She does,doesnt she!I _ shes twenty-nine,but she must be _ _ forty.Im _ she is.第40页/共46页She was a _ actress when I was still _ _.That was a _ time ago,wasnt it?Not _ long ago!Im not _ _ twenty-nine myself.第41页/共46页recognizeKATE:Canyou_thatwoman,Liz?LIZ:Ithink_,Kate.It_KarenMarsh,theactress.KATE:I_so.Whosthat_her?LIZ:That_ConradReeves.KATE:ConradReeves,theactor?Its_.Letme_.Ithinkyoureright!Isntheher_?LIZ:No.Hemustbeher_.KATE:DoesntKarenMarsh_!LIZ:Shedoes,doesntshe!Ireadshestwenty-nine,butshemustbe_forty.KATE:Imsuresheis.LIZ:Shewas_WhenIwasstillatschool.KATE:Thatwas_,wasntit?LIZ:_longago!Im_twenty-ninemyself.I canmust bethoughbesidemust becant behave another lookthird husbandfourth or fifthlook oldat leasta famous actressa long time agoNot thatnot more thanFill in the blanks第42页/共46页1.情态动词+原形,表示对_推测。例:He must be a teacher.他一定是一名老师。(系表)肯定的推断:否定的推断:(而不是mustnt be)Summary现在或将来的情况进行现在或将来的情况进行must be 肯定是肯定是cant be 不可能是不可能是 第43页/共46页2.情态动词+bedoing,表对:_推测。例:He must behaving a lot of money.他一定有很多钱。他们一定正在睡觉吧。They must be sleeping.Jim may be playing the basketball.吉姆可能正在打篮球。正在进行的情况进行正在进行的情况进行第44页/共46页3.情态动词+havedone,表示对过去的情况进行推测。(明天的课程中会再进行学习。)例:It must have rained yesterday.昨天一定下雨了。I cant have been late yesterday.我昨天不可能迟到。She could have phoned you last night.她昨晚应该给你打电话了。第45页/共46页感谢您的观看!第46页/共46页