Unit1单元综合检测2022-2023学年(人教版).docx
2022-2023学年七年级上Unitl单元测试初一英语考试范围:Unitl;考试时间:90分钟;总分:100分 注意事项:1 .答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(听力略) 第口卷(笔试部分) 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)What's name?is Alice.A. her; SheB. his; SheC. she; HerD. her; HeSeven and two.A. is nineB. are nineC. is fiveD. are fiveAre you Bob?Yes,.A. 1 amB. I'mC. it isD. you areIs that schoolbag?一Yes, it is. Thank.A. you; youB. your; yourC. your; youD. you; yourname is Mike and is Mary.A. His; sheB. Her: herC. He; sheD. His; hisMiss Zhang is English teacher.is a good teacher.A. an; HcrB. a; HerC. a; ShcD. an; SheIs that your mother?A. Yes, it'sB. No, it isC. Yes, it isD. No, it not?-321-6547.A. What's your nameB. What,s your phone numberC'. How is your phone numberD. What's this in English【详解】句意:一早上好!我叫汤姆。一早上好!我叫蒂姆。考查be动词。第一空所在句的主语为My name, be动词应用is;第二空所在句的主语为I, be动词应用am。故选C。 12. B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一她的名字是什么?一她的名字叫琳达。考查疑问词和主谓一致。whal什么:how怎样;is主语是第三人称单数;are主语是you和 名词复数。根据答句“Her name is Linda.”可知,此处询问“她的名字是什么”,用“What'sher name”。故选 B。13. C【解析】【详解】句意:“I”是一个字母。考查be动词。am是,主语是I; are是,主语是第二人称或者名词复数:is是,主语是第 三人称单数或者不可数名词;it's它是。根据语境可知主语是字母力”,是一个单数,故be 动词用is。故选C。14. D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:那是我妹妹,朱莉娅。考查代词辨析和be动词。that那;she她;he's他是,he和is的缩写;that's那是,that和 is的缩写。A、B项句子均缺少be动词,故错误;C项中主语“he男性”和“my sister女性” 不一致,故排除。故选D.15. A【解析】【详解】句意:你叫什么名字?我的名字是王晓梅。考查名字的结构及常识。中文的名字三个字的结构是:姓+名,王晓梅的英文表达为Wang Xiaomei.故选 A。16. AC17. BD18. CD19. CB20. AB【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了玛丽的一些个人情况以及她的朋友吉娜和史密斯老师。16. 句意:玛丽是我的名字。Mary玛丽;Green格林;Mary Green玛丽格林;Green Mary格林玛丽。first name表示“名 字: 根据“'m Mary White”可知,Mary是作者的名字。故选A。17. 句意:怀特是我的姓。English 英语;first 第一;las【最后;middle 中间。根据"I'm Mary White.”可知,White 是作 者的姓。last name姓,故选C。18. 句意:我是一个学生。/零冠词;a,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的 单词前;the定冠词。根据句意可知,表示“一个学生”,用不定冠词,且是以辅音音素开 头,用a,故选Bo句意:我最喜欢的颜色是白色。map地图;cup杯子;school学校;color颜色。根据"white”可知,是颜色,故选D。20. 句意:里面有八个数字。six 六;seven -t ; eight 八;nine 九。根据"My telephone number is 8732-5691.“可知,电话 号码中一共有8个数字,故选C。21. 句意:她的名字叫吉娜。my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的。根据“This girl is my friend.”可知,作者的朋友是名女孩;根据设空后的name可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词her。故选D。22. 句意:红色是她最喜欢的颜色。blue 蓝色;white 白色;red 白色;yellow 黄色。根据"Look! Her schoolbag and jacket are both red!”可知,吉娜的书包和夹克衫都是红色的,所以她最喜欢的颜色应该是红色。故选Co23. 句意:她的号码是132-8923-1010cIt 它;It's 它是;They 他们;They're 他们是。根据问句"What's her telephone number?”可 知,此处表示“她的电话号码是“,应用it指代她的电话号码,且be动词应用is,所以选 It's。故选 B.24. 句意:看这个数字。number名字;girl女孩;boy男孩;name名字。根据“F-LV-E”,是数字,故选A。25. 句意:请拼写这个数字。say说(后接说话的内容)spell拼写;meet遇见;speak说话。根据“F-I-V-E.”可知,此处 表示“请拼写这个数字“,所以用spell。故选B。26. CB29. AB【解析】【分析】本文作者凯特介绍了她自己以及她的好朋友们。26. 细节理解题。通读文章,特别第I段中“My first name is Kate and my last name isSmith. .Paul, Tony and Lily are my three good friends.”可知文中有凯特、保罗、托尼和莉莉 四个人,故选C。27. 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句"He has a blue map and a brown key."”知他有蓝色的地图和 棕色的钥匙,故选瓦28. 细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句"She has a red ruler and a purple pen.”可知她的钢笔是紫 色的,故选D。29. 细节理解题。根据第段最后,句“We are in Beijing, China now.”可知这几个人都在北京, 故选A。30. 细节理解题。根据文章中的“That is Lily. Green is her last name.”可知格林是她的姓氏,故选BoC31. DC32. DC【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文,文章主要是四个人的个人信息介绍。推理判断题。根据"I'm from Britain”可知约翰布朗来自英国,英国的代表建筑是大本钟。故选Co细节理解题。根据"Zhang Hao, Alice and Yingzi are my students"和"I'm Zhang Hao. MyEnglish name is Peter”可知张浩的英文名是皮特,他是一个学生。故选D。32. 细节理解题。根据“My telephone number is 7342-6979”可知爱丽丝的电话号码是7342-6979c 故选 C。33. 细节理解题。根据"I'm Yingzi. Tm ten years old”可知英子十岁。故选Do34. 推理判断题。根据"Zhang Hao, Alice and Yingzi are my stu理nts.“可知爱丽丝是学生,不是 老师。C选项“爱丽丝是一名老师”表述错误。故选C。35. AB36. DB37. A【解析】【分析】木文是露西和吉娜的段对话两人谈论了吉娜的朋友一罗丝的情况,包括罗丝的姓、穿着 以及电话号码。36 .细节理解题。由对话中"Rose is my friend and her father is my English leacher."可知,罗 丝的父亲是一名教师;故选A。37 .细节理解题。由对话中露西所说的“Do you know Rose? ”以及吉娜的回答“Yes. ”可知, 吉娜认识罗丝;故选B。38 .细节理解题。由对话中"Her last name is Smith"可知,罗丝的姓是史密斯;选D。39 .细节理解题。由对话中"Rose is always in a red jacket"可知,罗丝的夹克衫是红色的;故选Bo40 .细节理解题。由对话中”Heiephone number is 389-1645.“可知,罗丝的电话号码是389-1645;选 A。38. DG39. AE40. C【解析】【分析】本对话主要谈论姓名,电话号码。41. "Good morning"的答语也用"Good morning”。故选 D。42. 根据上文rm Jim Green. Jim is my first name.(我是吉姆格林。吉姆是我的名字。)介 绍名字,可知本句接着介绍姓氏。故选G。43. 根据答语My last name is Brown.(我姓布朗可知问句是你姓什么,故应用"What's your last name?",故选 Ao根据答语B-R-O-W-N.可知是拼写Brown, Jim是让Jack拼写他的姓。故选E。44. 根据答语"My phone number is 525-6879"可知,问句应询问对方的电话号码,故选C。45. (Z)ero【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:零加二等于二。根据“and two is two.”结合首字母提示,可知是零加二等于二, “零”英文表达是zero,因其位于句首,首字母要大写,故填(Z)ero。46. (Y)es【解析】【详解】句意:你是Gina吗? 是的,我是。结合首字母丫和".1am”可知,此答句作肯定 回答,所以此空应填“Yes”。故填(Y)cs。47. (a)nd【解析】【详解】句意:海伦和鲍勃都是学生。根据“are”可知,主语应是复数,空处应用and连接两个主 语,表示“海伦和鲍勃”。故填(a)nd。48. 00【解析】【详解】句意:一他的笔是黑色的。我的笔也是黑色的。根据“His pen is black”提到他的钢笔 是黑色的,答语又再次出现“black”可知“我的笔也是黑色的",根据首字母提示和空格处位 于肯定句句末,用逗号隔开,可知用1。表示“也”。故填00。49. (H)is【解析】【详解】句意:他是埃里克吗? 不。他的名字叫艾伦。根据"she Eric?”可知,此处是介绍 “他的名字”,用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词name。故填(H)is。50. (m)ect【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你好,汤姆,很高兴见到你。根据“Nice to”及首字母提示可知句子表达“很高兴见到 你”,用动词原形"meet”。故填(m)eet。51. (y)our【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆,你的钢笔是什么颜色的?黑色。空格在名词前,填形容词性物主代 词;your“你的":故填(y)our。52. riend【解析】【详解】句意:他是我的笔友,汤姆。my我的,形容词性物主代词,后面需接名词;pen friend笔 友,在句中作表语。故填riend。【解析】【详解】句意:一个星期有七天。根据There are s days in a week.结合常识及首字母提示,可知句意为:一个星期有七天。seven七,基数词,表示数目的多少,故答案为seven。55. middle【解析】【详解】句意:在湖中间有一艘船。根据首字母m和句意,可知,此处表示在湖中间,in ihe middle of在的中间,故填middle。56. What her【解析】【详解】句意:她的电话号码是682-4696。划线部分为“682-4696”,对电话号码提问要用what,设 空处在句首,故单词首字母要大写,故第一空填What。原句的主语为“her telephone number”,变疑问句后不用变,故第二空要填her。故填What; her。57. What's your【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我的名字叫约翰。根据画线部分“John”,是一个人的名字,因此应用特殊疑问词 what来提问,后接一般疑问句,句中含有系动词is, 一般疑问句直接把is提到主语前面即 可,whal和is缩写为whai's,首字母要大写;同时第一人称my要变为第二人称your;故 填 What's; yourWhat coloi-#colour【解析】【详解】句意:我的书包是黄色的。对颜色进行提问,特殊疑问词用whatcolor/colour什么颜色。 故填 What; color/colouro【解析】【详解】句意:他的名字叫迈克。原句"His name is”表示“他的名字是”,可以用“he is他是” 替换,位于句首需大写首字母,故填He; is。60 . I am【解析】【详解】句意:一你是Frank吗?一是的,我是。原句是含be动词的一般疑问句,对其肯定回 答用:Yes,主语+be.;疑问句主语为you,肯定回答时要用第一人称I,对应的be动词用 am),故填 I: am。61 .例文:My name is Alan Smith. My first name is Alan and my last name is Smith. My phone number is 232-5607. Tm in Guangming Middle School. I like white best. Dale Brown is my friend. His phone number is 232-3288. He likes blue best.【解析】【详解】题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作,假如你是Alan Smith,根据表格所提供的信息,用英 语介绍自己。写作指导:本文时态主要用一般现在时;人称以第一人称为主;根据表格信息,先介绍姓 名和学校,再介绍电话号码和最喜欢的颜色,最后介绍自己的好朋友。写作时,注意保持 主谓一致,无语法和拼写错误。9. He is Tony Smith. His last name is.A. TonyB. Tony SmilhC. SmilhD. Smith TonyNice to meet you.A. How are you?B. Hello.C. Nice to meet you, too.D. Fine.10. 一Good morning! My name Tom.-Good morning! I Tim.A. is; isB. am; amC. is; amD. am; is 12. her name?Her name is Linda.A. WhatB. What'sC. What areD. How13. 'T'a letter (字母).A. amB. areC. isD. it's 14. my sister, Julia. A. ThatB. SheC. He'sD. That's 15. 一 What's your name ? My name is. A. Wang XiaomeiB. Wang xiao meiC. Wang Xiao meiD. Wang xiaomei 二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Good morning, boys and girls! I'm Mary White. 16 is my first name. White is my 17 name. I am 18 student. My favorite 19 is white. My telephone number is 8732-5691. There are 20 numbers in it. This girl is my friend. 21 name is Gina. 22 is her favorite color. Look! Her school bag and jacket are bolh(都)red! What's her telephone number?23 132-8923-1010. Ms. Smith is our English teacher. We like her very much. Look at this 24 . Please 25 the number! F-l-V-E. Yes, I'm in Class Five.16. A. MaiyB. GreenC. Mary GreenD. Green MaryA. EnglishB. firstC. lastD. middle17. A. /B. aC. anD. theA. mapB. cupC. schoolD. color18. A. sixB. sevenC. eightD. nineA. MyB. YourC. HisD. Her19. A. BlueB. WhiteC. RedD. YellowA. IlB. Il'sC. TheyD. They're20. A. numberB. girlC. boyD. nameA. sayB. spellC. meetD. speak 三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A.Good morning! My first name is Kate and my last name is Smith. My phone number is GIO- 5487. Paul, Tony and Lily are my three good friends. We are in the same school. We are in Beijing, China now.This is Paul. Green is his last name. He has a blue map and a brown key. His phone number is 285-3657. Tony Brown has a black jacket and a black cup. Black is his favorite color. What's his phone number? It's 325-6947. That is Lily. Green is her last name. She has a red ruler and a purple pen. 365-2749 is her phone number.21. How many people arc there in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.22. What does Paul have?A. A yellow map.B. A brown key.C. A black jackel.D. A black cup.23. What color is Lily's pen?A. Red.B. Black.C. Blue.D. Purple.24. Where is Tony?A. In Bcijing.B. In Zhcngzhou.C. In Shanghai.D. In Shenzhen.25. What is Lily's last name?A. Smith.B. Green.C. Brown.D. Jones.B.Hello! My name is John Brown. Tm from Britain(英国).I'm an English teacher. Tm in Beijing International School. My telephone number is 8523-3237. Zhang Hao, Alice and Yingzi are my students.I'm Zhang Hao. My English name is Peter. Tm eleven years old. Tin fromBeijing. My telephone number is 8876-5342.1Alice Brown is my name. I,m twelve. I'm from Canada(力口拿大).My mom is a teacher. My telephone number is 7342-6979.*!.I'm Yingzi. I'm ten years old. Tm from Japan(日本).5673-6981 is my telephone number.31. Where is John Brown from?A. girlB. teacherC. momD. studentAlice is a girl. Her telephone number is.A. 5673-6981B. 8876-5342C. 7342-6979D. 8523-3237How old is Yingzi?A. ll.B. 12.C. 13.D. 10.33. Which of the following statements(陈述)is NOT true?A. John Brown is an English teacher.B. Zhang Hao is from China.C. Alice is a teacher.D. Yingzi is a girl student.Lucy: Good morning, Gina!Gina: Good morning, Lucy!Lucy: How are you?C.Gina: I'm fine , thank you.Lucy: Do you know (认识)Rose(罗斯)?Gina: Yes. Rose is my friend and heraiher(父亲)is my English teacher.Lucy: Is her last name White?Gina: No. Her last name is Smith.Lucy: Is Rose always(总是)in a yellow jacket?Gina: No. Rose is always in a red jacket.Lucy: What's her telephone number? Is it 389-6149?Gina: Oh, no. h's my phone number. Her telephone number is 389-1645.Lucy: Thanks.34. Rose's father is a.A. teacherB. doctorC. workerD. driverknows Rose.A. LucyB. GinaC. Lucy's English teacherD. Gina's fatherRose's last name is.A. WhiteB. BrownC. GreenD. SmithRose's jacket is.A. hlueB. redC. greenD. yellowRose's telephone number is.A. 389-I645B. 398-6149C. 389-6149D. 389-1625四、补全对话7选5(每小题2分,共10分)从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。A: Good morning.B: 4A:I'm Jim Green. Jim is my first name. 42 And what's your name? B: My name is Jack.A: 43My last name is Brown.A: 44B-R-O-W-N.A: 45My phone number is 525-6879.A: Thank you.A. What's your last name?B. Are you Brown?C. Whafs your phone number?D. Good morning.E. Spell it, please.F. How are you?G. Green is my last name.五、根据首字母填空(每小题1分,共10分)Z and two is two.46. Are you Gina?Y, I am.47. Helen a Bob are students(学生).48. His pen is black.My pen is black, t.49. Is he Eric?No. H name is Alan.50. Hi, Tom. Nice to m you.51. What color is y pen. Tom?Black.52. He's my pen f, Tom.53. There are s days in a week.54. There is a boat in the m of the lake.六、划线部分提问(每小题2分,共10分)Her telephone number is 682-4696.(对划线部分提问) is telephone number?55. My name is John.(对画线部分操同) name?56. My school bag is yellow.(就划线部分提问) is your schoolbag?57. His name is Mike.(改为同义句)Mike.58. Are you Frank?(作再定回答)-Yes 七、材料作文(共15分)59. 假如你是Alan Smith,请你根据下表所提供的信息,写一篇英语短文介绍自己。NameAlan SmithschoolGuangming Middle SchoolPhone number232-5607Favorite(最喜欢的)colorwhiteFriendDale BrownHis phone number232-3288提示:(1)短文应包括上表中的全部内容(可适当发挥),条理清楚,行文连贯;(2)词数不少于30,开头已给出,不计入总词数。My name is Alan Smith.参考答案:1. A【解析】【详解】句意:她的名字是什么?一她是爱丽丝。考查代词,her形容词性物主代词,她的;his形容词性物主代词,他的;she人称代词主 格,她;he人称代词主格,他。第一个空用来修饰名词name,可知用形容词性物主代 词;第二个空作主语,可知用人称代词主格,且性别要一致,根据“Alice”可知是女孩,故 选A。2. A【解析】【详解】句意:七加二等于九。考查数字运算及主谓一致。英语中表示“等于“用is,排除B/D选项:结合“Seven and two” 可知,7+2=9,故选A。3. A【解析】【详解】句意:你是鲍勃吗? 是的,我是。考查一般疑问句。原句是含有be动词的一般疑问句,对其肯定回答用:Yes,主语+be.;原 句用"Are you”提问,回答时要用“I am”或“we are”来回答;根据句子中的“Bob”可知,此处 应用I am,且I和am不能缩写。故选A。4. C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一那是你的书包吗?一是的,它是(我的)。谢谢你。考查代词辨析。you人称代词主格或宾格,你,你们;your形容词性物主代词,你的,你 们的。第个空用来修饰名词schoolbag,所以用形容词性物主代词;第二个空放在动词后 面作宾语,表示“你”,所以用人称代词的宾格形式you。故选C。5. A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他的名字是迈克,她是玛丽。考查代词辨析。his他的,形容词性物主代词;she她,主格代词;her她的/她,形容词性 物主代词或宾格代词;he他,主格代词。根据句意可知,空一是修饰名词,结合空后 “Mike”可知,空一应用形容词性物主代词his,他的;空二是句子主语,结合空后“Mary”可 知,空二应用she,她。故选A。6. D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:张小姐是一位英语老师。她是一位好老师。考查冠词辨析和代词辨析。an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;her人称代词宾 格,她;a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;she人称代词主格,她。第一个空表 泛指,且English的发音以元音音素开头,所以第一空填不定冠词an;第二句缺少主语, 应该用人称代词主格She,指代前文的Miss Zhang。故选D。7. C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:那是你的妈妈? 是的,它是。考查特殊疑问句。"Is that?”的肯定回答是“Yes, it is”,it is不缩写,否定回答是“No, it isn't.",故选 C。8. B【解析】【详解】句意:你的电话号码是多少?321-6547。考查特殊疑问句。What's your name你的名字叫什么;What's your phone number你的电话 号码是多少;How is your phone number你的电话号码怎么样;What,s this in English这个用 英语怎么说。根据答语“321-6547”可知,是询问某个号码,故选B。9. C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意为:他叫托尼史密斯。他的姓是史密斯。考查英文常识。根据题干可知,他的名字是Tony Smith,而last name意思是“姓”,再由常 识可知,外国人习惯把姓放在名字的后面,因此Tony Smith的姓应是Smith,故选C。10. C【解析】【详解】句意为:很高兴见到你。我也很高兴见到你。考查情景交际。How are you你好吗;Hello你好;Nice to meet you, too我也很高兴认识 你;Fine很好。根据“Nice to meet you ”可知,当对方说“见到你很高兴时”,你也应回答“见 到你也很高兴故选C。11. C【解析】【分析】